Makara Hubs-AsiaPub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.7454/hubs.asia.1111219
Tjipto Susana, Elisabeth Haksi Mayawatii, Allan B. I. Bernardo
{"title":"Perceived Threat of Homosexuals in Indonesia: Construct, Measurement, and Correlates","authors":"Tjipto Susana, Elisabeth Haksi Mayawatii, Allan B. I. Bernardo","doi":"10.7454/hubs.asia.1111219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/hubs.asia.1111219","url":null,"abstract":"In Indonesia, homonegativity still exists and acts of violence against homosexual groups still happen, but there has not been much research on aspects of this homonegativity beyond inquiring into general attitudes towards homosexuals. This study has several aims: to qualitatively explore dimensions of perceived threat, to develop a measure of perceived threat of homosexuals, and to study some correlates and perceived threat of homosexuals in Indonesian samples. We used a mixed-method approach (qualitative-quantitative) to gather the data. Study 1 is a qualitative study that seeks to identify expressions and dimensions of perceived threat of homosexuals using thematic analysis of responses to an open-ended questionnaire and of online media articles. Study 2 develops a measure of perceived threat of homosexuals based on the results of Study 1, then establishes the factor structure and reliability of the measure, and explores some correlates of the measure. developed. The implications of using the scale to further study homonegativity in Indonesia and other Asian societies is discussed. Persepsi Ancaman atas Kehadiran Kelompok Homoseksual di Indonesia: Konstruk, Alat Ukur, dan Korelasi","PeriodicalId":53785,"journal":{"name":"Makara Hubs-Asia","volume":"23 1","pages":"181"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46876345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Makara Hubs-AsiaPub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.7454/hubs.asia.1010819
Cong Liu, M. Lwin, R. Ang
{"title":"Parents’ role in teens’ personal photo sharing: A moderated mediation model incorporating privacy concern and network size","authors":"Cong Liu, M. Lwin, R. Ang","doi":"10.7454/hubs.asia.1010819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/hubs.asia.1010819","url":null,"abstract":"Disclosure of personal photographs on social networking sites could lead to potential harm to adolescent users. This study aims to understand parents’ role in adolescents’ visual information disclosure on Facebook as well as the mediating role of privacy concern and moderating role of Facebook network size. A total of 351 secondary school students who use Facebook participated in the study (49.6% boys; mean age M = 13.98, SD = 0.94). Results showed a significant mediating effect of privacy concern on the relationship between parental mediation and visual disclosure (b= −0.07, Boot SE = 0.02, 95% CI [−0.116, −0.028]). Furthermore, the effect of parental mediation on privacy concern was shown to be moderated by the level of network size (b = 0.15, SE = 0.05, t = 3.04, p < 0.01). Findings contribute to a better understanding of visual disclosure drivers, particularly of the underlying mechanisms of the protective effect of parental mediation. Practical suggestions for parents are discussed. Peran Orang Tua pada Berbagi Foto Personal di Kalangan Remaja: Model Mediasi Termoderasi yang Menggabungkan Perhatian Privasi dan Ukuran Jejaring","PeriodicalId":53785,"journal":{"name":"Makara Hubs-Asia","volume":"23 1","pages":"145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44009607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Makara Hubs-AsiaPub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.7454/hubs.asia.1170719
A. Suryani, B. Setiadi, N. Nurrachman, Hana Panggabean, D. Wibawa
{"title":"National Identity as Predicted by Ethnic Identity and Social Distance with Multiculturalism as Mediator: A Study Involving Chinese Indonesian Students in Jakarta","authors":"A. Suryani, B. Setiadi, N. Nurrachman, Hana Panggabean, D. Wibawa","doi":"10.7454/hubs.asia.1170719","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/hubs.asia.1170719","url":null,"abstract":"As a large multiethnic country, Indonesia has limited studies regarding factors that may influence the national identity of Indonesians of Chinese descent. This study examined the relations between four variables—ethnic identity, multiculturalism, social distance, and Indonesian national identity—between Chinese (n = 159) and non-Chinese Indonesian university students (n = 158) in Jakarta. A multiple-group path analysis was conducted to analyze data from Chinese and non-Chinese samples. The results revealed that structural covariance invariance was the best fit, describing ethnic identity’s direct prediction of national identity and social distance’s indirect prediction of national identity, fully mediated by multiculturalism. The mean score comparisons showed that both groups exhibited higher national identity than ethnic identity. A context of living in a global urban-metropolitan city may influence identity formation. Identitas Nasional Diprediksi oleh Identitas Etnik dan Jarak Sosial dengan Multikulturalisme Sebagai Mediator: Studi pada Mahasiswa Tionghoa di Jakarta","PeriodicalId":53785,"journal":{"name":"Makara Hubs-Asia","volume":"23 1","pages":"172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44479562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Makara Hubs-AsiaPub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.7454/hubs.asia.1260619
A. Adji
{"title":"Assalamualaikum Beijing Repackaged: Habitus, Symbolic Power and Indonesian Cultural Production","authors":"A. Adji","doi":"10.7454/hubs.asia.1260619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/hubs.asia.1260619","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the adaptation of Asma Nadia’s Assalamualaikum Beijing from novel to film to comic book as the reproduction of symbolic cultural goods. According to Bourdieu’s concept of habitus, people are conditioned to perform repetitive acts devoid of any preceeding consideration or deliberation, while symbolic power represents the tacit modes of social/cultural domination ingrained and preserved through everyday social practices. Taking a sociology of literature approach, this study discovers that the habitus of the Indonesian canon literary tradition has hindered contemporary literary works from achieving the same level of legitimacy through the boundary work performed by literary awards. Contemporary pop authors, who rarely win these awards, have set up a new standard through which they can gain influential status over the Indonesian field of cultural production through the repeated “repackaging” of their literary works. In addition, the study finds that Asma Nadia’s use of Beijing as the setting for her work is represents her desire to introduce the existence of Islam in China, while implicitly hinting at “a solution” to the problematic existence of Chinese Indonesians who can only be “fixed” through religious conversion. Assalamualaikum Beijing dalam Kemasan Baru: Habitus, Kuasa Simbolis dan Arena Produksi Kultural Indonesia","PeriodicalId":53785,"journal":{"name":"Makara Hubs-Asia","volume":"23 1","pages":"161"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47832509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Makara Hubs-AsiaPub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.7454/hubs.asia.1311219
C. D. Riantoputra
{"title":"Lessons Learned in Establishing a Quality International Journal: Mission Impossible?","authors":"C. D. Riantoputra","doi":"10.7454/hubs.asia.1311219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/hubs.asia.1311219","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53785,"journal":{"name":"Makara Hubs-Asia","volume":"23 1","pages":"127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45485245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Makara Hubs-AsiaPub Date : 2017-12-30DOI: 10.7454/mssh.v21i2.3506
Dzuriyatun Toyibah
{"title":"Habitus, Agency and Political Participation of Female Students: A Study at an Islamic University in Indonesia","authors":"Dzuriyatun Toyibah","doi":"10.7454/mssh.v21i2.3506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/mssh.v21i2.3506","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to explain how and to what extent habitus and agency affect female students' political participation. Habitus, as one of the concepts of Bourdieu, emphasizes the existence of disposition, in which actions are done without prior consideration and deliberation, and encourages people to repeteadly do similar acts simply because they are common practices in society. In contrast, agency emphasizes the ability of reflexivity and conscious thought. Applying in-depth interviews with 10 female activist and non-activist students at an Islamic university in Indonesia, the study found that the habitus in their families and neighborhoods prevented female students from obtaining equal positions to male students. Eventhough, as members of the student community, they conducted the reflexivity process, and thus had agency to act freely. This reflexivity, however, has not managed to achieve a complete patriarchal cultural change.","PeriodicalId":53785,"journal":{"name":"Makara Hubs-Asia","volume":"21 1","pages":"113-121"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43571711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Makara Hubs-AsiaPub Date : 2017-12-29DOI: 10.7454/mssh.v21i2.3503
Meylisa Permata Sari, P. Suyasa
{"title":"Materialistic Value and Credit Card Usage as Predictors of Compulsive Clothing Buying Among Young Adult Women","authors":"Meylisa Permata Sari, P. Suyasa","doi":"10.7454/mssh.v21i2.3503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/mssh.v21i2.3503","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the role of the centrality/success and happiness dimensions of materialistic value, and credit card usage to predict compulsive clothing buying behavior of young adult women, and to determine which factor can be a better predictor. Multiple regression analysis was conducted utilising IBM SPSS 21 to analyse the statistics. In all, 154 young adult women participated in this study. This research finds that centrality/success dimension, happiness dimension, and credit card usage can predict compulsive clothing buying among young women. Furthermore, the results also show that the dimension of materialistic value is a better predictor of compulsive clothing buying behavior compared to credit card usage. Further implications, limitations, discussion, and future research directions are discussed in the paper.","PeriodicalId":53785,"journal":{"name":"Makara Hubs-Asia","volume":"21 1","pages":"83-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42065329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Makara Hubs-AsiaPub Date : 2017-12-29DOI: 10.7454/mssh.v21i2.3505
Asad Shahjehan, Muhammad Yasir
{"title":"Too-Much-of-a-Good-Thing effect of Prosocial Silence and Voice","authors":"Asad Shahjehan, Muhammad Yasir","doi":"10.7454/mssh.v21i2.3505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/mssh.v21i2.3505","url":null,"abstract":"This study assesses the effects of prosocial silence and voice on organizational citizenship behaviors directed towards individuals under the “Too-Much-of-a-Good-Thing” theory. It is assumed that greater prosocial silence and voice lead to organizational citizenship. However, the theory of too-much-of-a-good-thing suggests that extreme behaviors may perversely have a negative effect raising the possibility that the relationship is curvilinear rather than linear. A similar nonlinear relationship is suggested in this study. Standardized measures of prosocial voice, prosocial silence and organizational citizenship were collected from 381 faculty members from three mid-cycle universities. Regression analyses revealed a significant curvilinear (an inverted U-Shaped) relationship between prosocial voice and organizational citizenship and likewise prosocial silence and organizational citizenship. Too little and, similarly, too much prosocial voice and silence were associated with worse organizational citizenship.","PeriodicalId":53785,"journal":{"name":"Makara Hubs-Asia","volume":"21 1","pages":"105-112"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45111818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Makara Hubs-AsiaPub Date : 2017-12-29DOI: 10.7454/mssh.v21i2.3504
Bilal Afsar, Z. Rehman
{"title":"Relationship between Work-Family Conflict, Job Embeddedness, Workplace Flexibility, and Turnover Intentions","authors":"Bilal Afsar, Z. Rehman","doi":"10.7454/mssh.v21i2.3504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/mssh.v21i2.3504","url":null,"abstract":"The present study seeks to propose and test a research model that investigates job embeddedness as a mediator and workplace flexibility as a moderator of the effect of family-work conflict on turnover intentions. This study uses a survey method and a structured questionnaire to collect data from 187 nurses working in various hospitals in Islamabad, Pakistan. The results showed that on-the-job embeddedness partially mediated the effect of work-family conflict on nurses' turnover intention. Furthermore, workplace flexibility moderated the relationship between work-family conflict and turnover intention. Management of the hospitals should take decisive steps to establish and maintain a supportive and flexible work environment because such an environment would help nurses to balance their work (family) and family (work) roles and lead to increased job embeddedness. Otherwise, it would be very difficult to retain high performing nurses in the workplace. The current study contributes to the existing knowledge base by testing job embeddedness as a mediator and workplace flexibility as a moderator of the impact of work-family conflict on turnover intentions of nurses.","PeriodicalId":53785,"journal":{"name":"Makara Hubs-Asia","volume":"21 1","pages":"92-104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42782318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Makara Hubs-AsiaPub Date : 2017-12-29DOI: 10.7454/MSSH.V21I2.3501
Neila Ramdhani, D. Ancok, L. Adrianson
{"title":"The Importance of Positive Affect: The Role of Affective Personality in Predicting Organizational Citizenship Behavior","authors":"Neila Ramdhani, D. Ancok, L. Adrianson","doi":"10.7454/MSSH.V21I2.3501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/MSSH.V21I2.3501","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research demonstrates inconsistent results in predicting how affect influences organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). This study aims to solve the inconsistency by taking the position ...","PeriodicalId":53785,"journal":{"name":"Makara Hubs-Asia","volume":"21 1","pages":"62-69"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49373559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}