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METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF FORECASTING LAW ENFORCEMENT PRACTICE IN THE FIELD OF ENSURING RUSSIA'S SECURITY IN THE ARCTIC REGION 预测俄罗斯北极地区安全领域执法实践的方法论基础
LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-12-23
Artem Kolesnik
{"title":"METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF FORECASTING LAW ENFORCEMENT PRACTICE IN THE FIELD OF ENSURING RUSSIA'S SECURITY IN THE ARCTIC REGION","authors":"Artem Kolesnik","doi":"10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-12-23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-12-23","url":null,"abstract":"The analysis of the priority directions of the state policy of the Russian Federation in the Arctic region allowed the author to substantiate the need to improve the assessment and forecasting of the consequences of the adoption of legal acts in the field of security and protection of Russia's national interests in the Arctic. The possible negative consequences of the adoption of draft laws containing legal defects are considered, methodological techniques for forecasting the practice of applying draft laws are disclosed and justified, on the basis of which the identification of provisions of draft laws is organized, the use of which may pose threats to Russia's security in the Arctic.","PeriodicalId":518098,"journal":{"name":"LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140691928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MEASURES TO COUNTER CHALLENGES AND THREATS TO COLLECTIVE SECURITY: THE MAIN RESULTS OF THE NOVEMBER (2023) SESSIONS OF THE COLLECTIVE SECURITY COUNCIL OF THE COLLECTIVE SECURITY TREATY ORGANIZATION 应对集体安全挑战和威胁的措施：集体安全条约组织集体安全理事会 11 月（2023 年）会议的主要成果
LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-34-41
Vladimir Bondurovsky, Sergey Pospelov
{"title":"MEASURES TO COUNTER CHALLENGES AND THREATS TO COLLECTIVE SECURITY: THE MAIN RESULTS OF THE NOVEMBER (2023) SESSIONS OF THE COLLECTIVE SECURITY COUNCIL OF THE COLLECTIVE SECURITY TREATY ORGANIZATION","authors":"Vladimir Bondurovsky, Sergey Pospelov","doi":"10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-34-41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-34-41","url":null,"abstract":"Measures to counter challenges and threats to collective security are revealed: the main results of the November (2023) session of the Collective Security Council of the Collective Security Treaty Organization. The results of the session of the Collective Security Council of the Organization, held \u0000on November 23, 2023 in Minsk, are summarized. The priorities of the member states of the Collective Security Treaty Organization during the presidency of Kazakhstan in 2024 are called.","PeriodicalId":518098,"journal":{"name":"LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS","volume":"57 s200","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140693899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FROM «RANKS WITH FIRE TOOLS» TO THE HEAD OF THE FIRE PROTECTION OF THE DISTRICT: HISTORICAL AND LEGAL SKETCH OF THE BEGINNING OF THE FORMATION OF REGULAR FIRE BRIGADES IN THE RUSSIAN NORTH 从 "带消防工具的队伍 "到地区消防队长到地区消防队队长：俄罗斯北方正规消防队组建之初的历史和法律简况
LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-24-33
Anna Smirnova, Stanislav Nemchenko, Elena Korchagina
{"title":"FROM «RANKS WITH FIRE TOOLS» TO THE HEAD OF THE FIRE PROTECTION OF THE DISTRICT: HISTORICAL AND LEGAL SKETCH OF THE BEGINNING OF THE FORMATION OF REGULAR FIRE BRIGADES IN THE RUSSIAN NORTH","authors":"Anna Smirnova, Stanislav Nemchenko, Elena Korchagina","doi":"10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-24-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-24-33","url":null,"abstract":"The article shows the history of the formation of the Russian fire services of the Russian Empire in the Russian North at the end of the XVIII–XIX centuries. An analysis of regulations on changes in the structure of fire services was carried out. The stage of creating professional fire brigades from fire workers on the police staff is shown. Professional fire brigades were of different types and had different sources of funding and management.","PeriodicalId":518098,"journal":{"name":"LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS","volume":" 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140692621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PREVENTION AND LIQUIDATION OF EMERGENCY AND CRISIS SITUATIONS: PROBLEMS OF FORMATION OF INTERNATIONAL LEGAL REGULATION 预防和消除紧急情况和危机：制定国际法律规章的问题
LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-42-48
A. Kapustin
{"title":"PREVENTION AND LIQUIDATION OF EMERGENCY AND CRISIS SITUATIONS: PROBLEMS OF FORMATION OF INTERNATIONAL LEGAL REGULATION","authors":"A. Kapustin","doi":"10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-42-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-42-48","url":null,"abstract":"The conceptual concept and types of interaction of international legal regulators on the prevention and liquidation of emergency and crisis situations are formulated The role of generally recognized principles of international law in ensuring international cooperation in the prevention of emergencies and crisis situations has been established. International cooperation in this area is based on and implemented through universal, regional international legal mechanisms, as well as bilateral treaties. The role of the United Nations in the normative, programmatic and expert support of cooperation between states on disaster risk reduction, as well as universal international organizations and conferences in the development of international legal regulators for countering emergency and crisis situations is considered. The analysis of the activities of international regional organizations on the international legal provision of emergency prevention, including in the arctic region, is carried out. In conclusion, it is concluded that there is an insufficient level of coherence and integrity of the international legal regulation of the prevention and liquidation of emergency and crisis situations.","PeriodicalId":518098,"journal":{"name":"LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS","volume":"167 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140693527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
INTERNATIONAL LEGAL REGULATION OF RESCUE ACTIVITIES AT SEA IN THE MODERN PERIOD 现代海上救援活动的国际法律规范
LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-83-88
V. Gavrilenko, Inga Goloveiko
{"title":"INTERNATIONAL LEGAL REGULATION OF RESCUE ACTIVITIES AT SEA IN THE MODERN PERIOD","authors":"V. Gavrilenko, Inga Goloveiko","doi":"10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-83-88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-83-88","url":null,"abstract":"This publication provides a detailed analysis of the international legal regulation of rescue activities at sea. International legal norms and agreements regulating the above activities have been researched. These norms and documents indicate the readiness of most states of the modern world, parties to relevant international treaties, to jointly confront emergency situations at sea, eliminate their consequences and jointly carry out rescue activities, regardless of geopolitical and other interests. \u0000The legal relations that develop in the process of implementation and compliance with international legal norms and agreements in the framework of rescue activities, which is a dynamic and multifaceted area that requires constant adaptation and development in accordance with changing conditions and challenges, are considered. Given the global nature of maritime activities and the universality of maritime safety issues, it is necessary to continue research, improve regulations and strengthen international cooperation to ensure effective and timely maritime rescue. \u0000The conclusion is formulated that the development of international maritime law and maritime security contributes to the establishment and improvement of international cooperation in the field of search and rescue, which is important for protecting the lives and health of people, prevention emergency situations, as well as maintaining and strengthening global maritime security.","PeriodicalId":518098,"journal":{"name":"LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS","volume":"222 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140693200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ON THE CONSEQUENCES OF BRICS EXPANSION FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A MULTIPOLAR WORLD 关于布雷顿森林体系（BRICS）扩张对建立多极世界的影响
LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-61-73
Nikolay Utkin, Victor Shenshin
{"title":"ON THE CONSEQUENCES OF BRICS EXPANSION FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A MULTIPOLAR WORLD","authors":"Nikolay Utkin, Victor Shenshin","doi":"10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-61-73","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-61-73","url":null,"abstract":"The authors describe the results of the 15th BRICS summit on August 22–24, 2023 in Johannesburg (South Africa). The article shows the prospects for the expansion of BRICS according to the «BRICS+» formula. From January 1, 2024, Egypt, Iran, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and Ethiopia joined BRICS. The expansion of BRICS is shown as a geopolitical triumph for Russia. \u0000The article analyzes the final declaration «Johannesburg-2», which was adopted following the BRICS summit on August 22–24, 2023 and enshrines the use of the national currency in trade and the collective solution of problems related to international debt. \u0000The authors reviewed the opinions of top officials of the BRICS countries, new members, states wishing to join BRICS (the Republic of Belarus, Bolivia, Algeria, Venezuela), as well as the media on the expansion of BRICS, the principles of admitting new countries, the formation of a multipolar world, and the conduct of a special military operations in Ukraine, strengthening political cooperation between the BRICS countries, introducing a new unit of account (single currency).","PeriodicalId":518098,"journal":{"name":"LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS","volume":"93 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140694382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RESCUING AND RESCUE: THE RATIO OF LEGAL CONCEPTS IN THE FIELD OF ENSURING THE SAFETY 救援与救助：确保安全领域的法律概念比例
LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-6-11
A. Zozulya
{"title":"RESCUING AND RESCUE: THE RATIO OF LEGAL CONCEPTS IN THE FIELD OF ENSURING THE SAFETY","authors":"A. Zozulya","doi":"10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-6-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61260/2074-1626-2024-1-6-11","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the use of the terms «rescuing» and «rescue» in legal documents regulating the safety of people on a water body. In this aspect, international law, Russian law and standardization documents are analyzed. It has been revealed that these terms are used to refer to different legal concepts, and unjustified mixing is allowed. Based on an analysis of the legal nature of salvation as a complex of specific legal relations, its author's definition was formulated. It was concluded that it is necessary to legally define the legal concepts of «rescuing» and «rescue».","PeriodicalId":518098,"journal":{"name":"LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS","volume":"35 3‐4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140694027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ENSURING NATIONAL SECURITY WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE USE OF THE NORTHERN SEA ROUTE 在使用北方航道的框架内确保国家安全
LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.61260/2074-1626-2024-2023-4-43-46
Nikolay Mayurov, Dmitry Makarov
{"title":"ENSURING NATIONAL SECURITY WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE USE OF THE NORTHERN SEA ROUTE","authors":"Nikolay Mayurov, Dmitry Makarov","doi":"10.61260/2074-1626-2024-2023-4-43-46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61260/2074-1626-2024-2023-4-43-46","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the study of the problems of the importance of using the Northern sea route. The normative acts defining the international legal regime for the use of the most important straits used in the modern world are being studied. The problems of economic efficiency and safety of the use of the Northern sea route are investigated. The article examines the history of the normative consolidation of Russia's sovereign rights to polar possessions in the Arctic and the operation of the Northern sea route.","PeriodicalId":518098,"journal":{"name":"LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS","volume":"69 30","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140529737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COUNTERACTION TO CORRUPTION CRIMES ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 以美国为例打击腐败犯罪
LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.61260/2074-1626-2024-2023-4-61-68
Dmitry Kamyshansky
{"title":"COUNTERACTION TO CORRUPTION CRIMES ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA","authors":"Dmitry Kamyshansky","doi":"10.61260/2074-1626-2024-2023-4-61-68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61260/2074-1626-2024-2023-4-61-68","url":null,"abstract":"The foreign experience of countering corruption-related crimes is considered based on the analysis of the legislation of the United States of America, international legal acts in the field of combating corruption, official statistics, scientific approaches, media materials and the author's understanding of crimes of this category.","PeriodicalId":518098,"journal":{"name":"LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS","volume":"45 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140529962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
HISTORICAL AND LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE SOURCES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW OF ANCIENT RUSSIA IN THE X–XI CENTURIES X-X 世纪古代俄罗斯刑事诉讼法渊源的历史和法律分析
LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.61260/2074-1626-2024-2023-4-14-22
Olga Chasovnikova, Danila Bolotin
{"title":"HISTORICAL AND LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE SOURCES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW OF ANCIENT RUSSIA IN THE X–XI CENTURIES","authors":"Olga Chasovnikova, Danila Bolotin","doi":"10.61260/2074-1626-2024-2023-4-14-22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61260/2074-1626-2024-2023-4-14-22","url":null,"abstract":"The role of legal custom and princely laws in regulating criminal law relations at the stage of the emergence of Russian statehood is shown, the main scientific approaches to the «Russian Law» as a regulator of criminal procedural relations and the foundations of the subsequent written code of laws are analyzed. The influence of church statutes of the X–XI centuries on the further development of criminal justice in the Russian state is shown, articles of Russian Truth containing elements of modern criminal procedure are analyzed. The authors analyze the articles of the Pskov Court charter devoted to the types of courts and judicial evidence. Russian «Russian Law» has been concluded about the significance of these normative legal acts in the history of criminal procedure law of Ancient Russia, that the «Russian Law» contained norms regulating criminal procedural relations and became the legal basis for the compilation of the Russian Truth. Russian Truth, the key source of the criminal procedure law of Russia in the XI century, \u0000was formed as a result of the systematization of legal customs, the norms of the «Russian Law», and the reception of some norms of byzantine and ecclesiastical law.","PeriodicalId":518098,"journal":{"name":"LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140529951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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