Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies最新文献_第4页

The Clash of the Policies: The Joint Effect of EU Cohesion Policy and Common Agricultural Policy on the Public Support for European Integration 政策的冲突：欧盟凝聚力政策和共同农业政策对公众支持欧洲一体化的共同影响

IF 3.1 1区社会学

Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies Pub Date : 2024-10-20 DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13680

Nikola Radojičić

{"title":"The Clash of the Policies: The Joint Effect of EU Cohesion Policy and Common Agricultural Policy on the Public Support for European Integration","authors":"Nikola Radojičić","doi":"10.1111/jcms.13680","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jcms.13680","url":null,"abstract":"A vital element of the European Union (EU) political system is the idea of further European integration. Whilst most existing works investigate the effects of the Cohesion Policy (CP), only a handful of studies consider the effects of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) on citizens' support for European integration. In this contribution, I argue that these two largest EU redistribution policies neutralise each other in their effects on the citizens' support for European integration: the CP improves public support due to its positively perceived redistributive nature and positive externalities, whilst the CAP decreases public support due to due to a limited target audience, somewhat elitarian distribution of resources and bureaucratic complexities. Using regional-level CP and CAP data for 2017 and Eurobarometer surveys for 2018 and 2019, the empirical findings of multilevel regressions show that the CAP counteracts the positive effects of the CP on citizens' support for further European integration. The findings are robust to including a wide range of control variables, sample size change and alternative specifications of key independent variables. These findings also hint that policy evaluations should not disregard the differences between various policy instruments.","PeriodicalId":51369,"journal":{"name":"Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies","volume":"63 4","pages":"1080-1098"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jcms.13680","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144315416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Do European Capitals of Culture Influence Attitudes Towards and Identification with the European Union? 欧洲文化之都是否影响对欧盟的态度和认同？

IF 3.1 1区社会学

Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies Pub Date : 2024-10-17 DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13695

David Knoll

引用次数: 0

Money Talks? The Effectiveness of Sanctions in the ‘Rule of Law’ Conflict in the European Union 钱谈判?制裁在欧盟“法治”冲突中的有效性

IF 3.1 1区社会学

Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies Pub Date : 2024-10-16 DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13693

Adam Holesch, Clara Portela

{"title":"Money Talks? The Effectiveness of Sanctions in the ‘Rule of Law’ Conflict in the European Union","authors":"Adam Holesch, Clara Portela","doi":"10.1111/jcms.13693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jcms.13693","url":null,"abstract":"The European Union (EU) responded to democratic backsliding in Hungary and Poland by implementing a sanctions toolbox, which includes the Article 7 Treaty on European Union (TEU) mechanism, infringement procedures and funding conditionality. Whilst the Article 7 TEU procedure has been extensively studies and found to be ineffective, the efficacy of infringement procedures and the recently introduced funding conditionality – comprising the Conditionality Regulation, the Recovery and Resilience Facility and the Common Provisions Regulation – remains less understood. Drawing on the sanctions scholarship, we identify two central determinants for sanction effectiveness: the credibility of sanctions imposition and their economic costs. We then explore how they influence the effectiveness of the sanction mechanisms introduced by the EU by testing four hypotheses. The findings indicate that both infringement procedures and funding conditionality are only partially effective. This comparative analysis enhances our understanding of coercive mechanisms that can mitigate decline in democratic governance.","PeriodicalId":51369,"journal":{"name":"Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies","volume":"63 4","pages":"1178-1196"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jcms.13693","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144315179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Defining and Operationalising Defiant Non-Compliance in the EU: The Rule of Law Case 定义和操作欧盟的挑衅不合规：法治案例

IF 3.1 1区社会学

Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13676

Carlos Closa, Gisela Hernández

{"title":"Defining and Operationalising Defiant Non-Compliance in the EU: The Rule of Law Case","authors":"Carlos Closa, Gisela Hernández","doi":"10.1111/jcms.13676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jcms.13676","url":null,"abstract":"Existing literature often attributes non-compliance to either a lack of resources or implementation costs. However, the rule of law crises in Hungary and Poland present a different picture: a deliberate strategy aimed at not complying with EU enforcement actions. This article differentiates this model from previous ones and terms it ‘defiant non-compliance’, which is characterised by four types of domestic actions (ignoring the Commission's recommendations and warnings; not complying with Court of Justice of the EU (CJEU) rulings; questioning the role of the CJEU as the sole final interpreter of EU law; and impeding national courts' right to raise preliminary questions). A defiant rhetoric questioning the authority and legitimacy of the enforcing authorities accompanies these actions. The article distils defiant non-compliance by systematising empirical evidence on these governments' reactions to EU enforcement. This model of non-compliance severely threatens the foundations of the EU, as it erodes the notion of a community of law-abiding member states' governments.","PeriodicalId":51369,"journal":{"name":"Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies","volume":"63 3","pages":"964-986"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jcms.13676","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143762300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Unpacking the European Commission: Cabinet Composition and EU Policy-Making 解读欧盟委员会：内阁组成和欧盟政策制定

IF 3.1 1区社会学

Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13678

William T. Daniel, Steffen Hurka

{"title":"Unpacking the European Commission: Cabinet Composition and EU Policy-Making","authors":"William T. Daniel, Steffen Hurka","doi":"10.1111/jcms.13678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jcms.13678","url":null,"abstract":"We examine bureaucratic politics within the European Commission, using novel data on the backgrounds of individual members of Commissioners' cabinets. Although cabinet composition has become increasingly regulated in recent decades, its selection remains a key area for personalised political appointments within an organisation more commonly known for its collective responsibility and lack of individual influence. Using data on the personal and professional backgrounds of cabinet members since the first Barroso Commission, we trace how administrative reforms meant primarily to ‘de-nationalise’ the selection of appointees have led to changes in cabinet composition. We then explore how cabinet composition impacts on the complexity of Commission proposals and its subsequent inter-institutional negotiations. We find that whilst more diversity of Commission cabinets clearly enhances the input legitimacy of the EU's legislative process, it neither benefits nor threatens the quality of the Commission's policy proposals or how they are processed politically.","PeriodicalId":51369,"journal":{"name":"Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies","volume":"63 3","pages":"987-1007"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jcms.13678","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143762349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EU Snapshots: A Three-level Analysis of 2023 欧盟快照：2023年的三个层面分析

IF 3.1 1区社会学

Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13689

Andrea Pareschi

引用次数: 0

Enforcement, Information or Socialization? The Role of the European Labour Authority in Protecting Mobile Workers in the EU 强制、信息化还是社会化？欧洲劳工管理局在保护欧盟流动工人方面的作用

IF 3.1 1区社会学

Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13692

Michael Blauberger, Anita Heindlmaier

{"title":"Enforcement, Information or Socialization? The Role of the European Labour Authority in Protecting Mobile Workers in the EU","authors":"Michael Blauberger, Anita Heindlmaier","doi":"10.1111/jcms.13692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jcms.13692","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyses the European Labour Authority (ELA) to understand the strategies EU agencies can use to improve EU rule implementation. Theoretically, we depart from established EU implementation and compliance research, broadly distinguishing between enforcement, information and socialization strategies. Empirically, the analysis draws on 18 semi-structured background interviews with ELA and national officials and stakeholders as well as on documents from the negotiation of ELA's mandate, its first 5 years of operation and the review of the ELA regulation. We find that ELA tries to meet, at least partly, the high and diverse expectations of its stakeholders by pursuing a multitude of enforcement and information strategies in parallel. Given its limited resources to enforce and inform top-down, however, most observers see the greatest potential for ELA in a socialization strategy, which prompts horizontal cross-border co-operation and builds trust amongst national enforcement authorities through joint inspections and liaison officers.","PeriodicalId":51369,"journal":{"name":"Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies","volume":"63 4","pages":"1158-1177"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jcms.13692","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144315187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Asymmetric Free Trade Agreements and Misalignment of Incentives: Lessons From the European Union–Turkey Customs Union 不对称自由贸易协定与激励机制错位：来自欧盟-土耳其关税同盟的教训

IF 3.1 1区社会学

Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-24 DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13684

Zouheir El-Sahli

{"title":"Asymmetric Free Trade Agreements and Misalignment of Incentives: Lessons From the European Union–Turkey Customs Union","authors":"Zouheir El-Sahli","doi":"10.1111/jcms.13684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jcms.13684","url":null,"abstract":"Under the European Union (EU)–Turkey customs union, the EU can negotiate free trade agreements (FTAs) with third countries without Turkey's involvement. Simultaneously, Turkey is required to apply the same external tariffs and standards and negotiate its own FTAs in line with the EU. This leads to asymmetries and misalignment of incentives in Turkey's trade relationships. This study utilizes the peculiar nature of this arrangement to explore the asymmetric FTAs and their effects on Turkey and the Union. We find no effect of asymmetric FTAs on Turkish trade. This finding can be explained partially by evidence that Turkish compliance with EU tariffs is low for asymmetric FTAs. This is especially the case for the goods category in which Turkey specializes, and the divergence extends to at least 10 years after the EU signs an asymmetric FTA. As customs unions require that external trade policy be symmetric across all members for them to function optimally, this divergence in tariffs between Turkey and the EU needs to be addressed by removing the misalignment of incentives.","PeriodicalId":51369,"journal":{"name":"Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies","volume":"63 4","pages":"1099-1118"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jcms.13684","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144315429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Contested but Resilient: Accounting for the Endurance of the European Union's Foreign Policy 有争议但有韧性：解释欧盟外交政策的持久性

IF 2.2 1区社会学

Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13686

Oriol Costa, Ana E. Juncos, Patrick Müller, Helene Sjursen

引用次数: 0

Two Norms Collide: EU Policy on Fragile and Conflict‐Affected Countries 两种规范的碰撞：欧盟关于脆弱和受冲突影响国家的政策

IF 2.2 1区社会学

Jcms-Journal of Common Market Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13636

Julian Bergmann, Mark Furness

引用次数: 0