Applied Neuropsychology-Adult最新文献

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Change in auditory and visuospatial working memory with phases of menstrual cycle: A prospective study of three consecutive cycles. 听觉和视觉空间工作记忆随月经周期阶段的变化:一项连续三个周期的前瞻性研究。
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2023.2279210
Kajol Kumari Tulsyan, Soumen Manna, Himani Ahluwalia
{"title":"Change in auditory and visuospatial working memory with phases of menstrual cycle: A prospective study of three consecutive cycles.","authors":"Kajol Kumari Tulsyan, Soumen Manna, Himani Ahluwalia","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2279210","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2279210","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The menstrual cycle is a well-known physiological model used to study working memory (WM) function. The present study examined auditory and visuospatial WM during proliferative and secretory phases of three consecutive menstrual cycles.Forty young adult females with a mean age of 23.4 ± 4.2 years and a history of regular menstrual cycle were selected for this study. Computerized software-based dual-task n-back WM tasks were performed by each participant during the proliferative (day 10th - 14th) and secretory phases (day 21st - 25th) of the menstrual cycle. The above tasks were repeated for three consecutive menstrual cycles during follow-up.Data from the three menstrual cycles were pooled and compared between the proliferative and secretory phases. Significant differences were observed in the hit rate (p = 0.006), Z score (p = 0.004) and parametric sensitivity (p = 0.005) of visuospatial targets and Z score (p = 0.037) and parametric sensitivity (p = 0.028) of auditory targets with better performance during the secretory phase. However, no significant differences were found across the three proliferative or three secretory phases, indicating that the results were consistent across consecutive cycles.This study concluded that visuospatial and auditory WM skills were significantly improved during the secretory phase compared to the proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1394-1399"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71488681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BRIEF-A: Factor structure and measurement invariance across self-report and informant forms. 摘要- a:自我报告和被告知形式之间的因素结构和测量不变性。
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-21 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2023.2283080
Cristina P Albuquerque, Octávio Moura, Manuela Vilar, Maria João Seabra-Santos, Marcelino Pereira, Sofia Major, André Moreira, Ana Filipa Lopes, Alexandra Gaudêncio, Mário R Simões
{"title":"BRIEF-A: Factor structure and measurement invariance across self-report and informant forms.","authors":"Cristina P Albuquerque, Octávio Moura, Manuela Vilar, Maria João Seabra-Santos, Marcelino Pereira, Sofia Major, André Moreira, Ana Filipa Lopes, Alexandra Gaudêncio, Mário R Simões","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2283080","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2283080","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study analyzes the psychometric properties of the two forms (self-report and informant) of the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Adult version (BRIEF-A) in a sample of healthy Portuguese adults.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The participants were 608 adults, 304 of whom answered the self-report form (ages 18-59; 137 male and 167 female) and 304 who answered the informant form (ages 18-70; 110 male and 194 female).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The internal consistency for the indexes and the Global Executive Composite was very good (≥.90), whereas for the scales they were either acceptable (between .70 and .80) or good (≥.80), except for the Inhibit scale in both forms. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to test seven competing factor models for each of the forms. The original two-factor model (Behavioral Regulation and Metacognition Indexes) showed a slightly better model fit than the three-factor model (Behavioral Regulation, Emotional Regulation, and Metacognition Indexes) in both forms. The multiple-group analysis of the two-correlated-factor model across forms was supported (configural, metric, and partial scalar invariance).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Overall, the BRIEF-A showed adequate psychometric properties, suggesting that it is a useful instrument to assess everyday executive functioning in healthy Portuguese adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1407-1417"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138292320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Scheltens ratings, clinical white matter hyperintensities and executive functioning in the Cache County Memory Study. Scheltens 评分、临床白质高密度和执行力:卡奇县记忆研究中的功能。
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-05 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2023.2287140
Thomas J Farrer, Erin D Bigler, Yoko H W Tsui-Caldwell, Tracy J Abildskov, JoAnn T Tschanz, Kathleen A Welsh-Bohmer
{"title":"Scheltens ratings, clinical white matter hyperintensities and executive functioning in the Cache County Memory Study.","authors":"Thomas J Farrer, Erin D Bigler, Yoko H W Tsui-Caldwell, Tracy J Abildskov, JoAnn T Tschanz, Kathleen A Welsh-Bohmer","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2287140","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2287140","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Examine the association between neuropsychologically assessed executive function and clinically identifiable white matter burden from magnetic resonance imaging, using a visual rating system (Scheltens Rating System) applied to the Cache County Memory Study (CCMS) archival database.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>We used the Scheltens Ratings Scale to quantify white matter lesion burden in the CCMS sample and used this metric as a predictor of executive function. The sample included 60 individuals with dementia and 13 healthy controls.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Higher Scheltens ratings were associated with poorer task performance on an Executive Function composite score of common neuropsychological tests. This association held true for both controls and dementing cases.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The current findings support extensive prior literature demonstrating the association between brain vascular health determined by white matter burden and clinical outcomes based on neuropsychological assessment of cognitive performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1462-1468"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138489023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction. 更正。
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-23 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2024.2354143
{"title":"Correction.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2024.2354143","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23279095.2024.2354143","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1554"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141087001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Everyday Spatial Behavioral Questionnaire 11 Component Model. 日常空间行为问卷11组成部分模型。
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2023.2267711
Mark Y Czarnolewski
{"title":"Everyday Spatial Behavioral Questionnaire 11 Component Model.","authors":"Mark Y Czarnolewski","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2267711","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2267711","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present work builds on prior research to develop the Everyday Spatial Behavioral Questionnaire (ESBQ or EBQ), a measure of self-reported difficulty in performing familiar activities that involve spatial thinking. A principal component analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were employed to identify reliable categories of everyday spatial behaviors. A test of measurement invariance was employed across two independent samples of college students to validate an 11-Component Model as a representation of the ESBQ. The model met criteria necessary to represent a strong model in terms of the ESBQ having the same structure and meaning in both samples. Both samples had eight of the 11 sub-scales with Cronbach alphas greater than .7, while for five of these eight sub-scales Cronbach alphas were greater than .8. Alphas were lower in the second sample than the first. The scales require construct and criterion-related validity assessment.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1334-1345"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41240708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Glycaemic profile and cognitive impairment in individuals with diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study on HbA1c, random blood glucose, and serum insulin levels. 糖尿病患者的血糖谱和认知障碍:一项关于HbA1c、随机血糖和血清胰岛素水平的横断面研究
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2025.2552267
Ludimila Queiroz Oliveira, Micaela Rabelo Quadra, Antônio Augusto Schäfer, Fernanda Oliveira Meller, Elton Brás Camargo Júnior, Emilio Luiz Streck
{"title":"Glycaemic profile and cognitive impairment in individuals with diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study on HbA1c, random blood glucose, and serum insulin levels.","authors":"Ludimila Queiroz Oliveira, Micaela Rabelo Quadra, Antônio Augusto Schäfer, Fernanda Oliveira Meller, Elton Brás Camargo Júnior, Emilio Luiz Streck","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2025.2552267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23279095.2025.2552267","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to evaluate the association between glycaemic profile, evaluated by glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), random blood glucose, and serum insulin, and the cognitive impairment in individuals with DM. This cross-sectional study was conducted in a clinical school at a University in Southern Brazil, between March and August 2023. Individuals (≥18 years) with a medical diagnosis of DM were studied. The outcome was cognitive impairment assessed by the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, and the exposures were random blood glucose, HbA1c, and serum insulin. In total, 365 individuals were studied. Cognitive impairment was identified in 67.9% of the participants, and high levels of blood glucose, HbA1c, and blood insulin were found in 41.9%, 55.1%, and 48.2% of the individuals, respectively. There was no association between the glycaemic profile (random blood glucose, HbA1c, serum insulin) and cognitive impairment, before and after adjustment for confounding factors. Sensitivity analyses also showed no association. In conclusion, although there was no association between glycaemic profile and cognitive function, a high prevalence of both cognitive impairment and uncontrolled glycemia was found in individuals with DM. These findings raise questions about the mechanisms involved in DM-related cognitive impairments, highlighting the need for broader investigations to guide public health strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144977809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Role of music therapy in improving cognitive function post-traumatic brain injury: A systematic review. 音乐治疗在改善创伤性脑损伤后认知功能中的作用:一项系统综述。
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2023.2228951
Anas R Alashram, Qusai Janada, Tamara Ghrear, Giuseppe Annino
{"title":"Role of music therapy in improving cognitive function post-traumatic brain injury: A systematic review.","authors":"Anas R Alashram, Qusai Janada, Tamara Ghrear, Giuseppe Annino","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2228951","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2228951","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cognitive deficits are one of the most prevalent impairments in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Music therapy has the potential to be a valuable intervention for improving cognitive function. This review aimed to investigate the effects of music therapy on cognitive function in patients with TBI. Scopus, PubMed, REHABDATA, PEDro, EMBASE, and web of science were searched for experimental trials examining the impacts of music therapy on cognition in patients with TBI from inception until December 2022. Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale was used to evaluate the methodological quality of the included studies. Five studies met the inclusion criteria. A total of 122 patients with TBI were included in this review, 32% of whom were females. The PEDro scores ranged from four to seven, with a median of five. The findings showed that music therapy could be effective in improving executive function post-TBI, with limited evidence for the effects on memory and attention. Music therapy might be safe in patients with TBI. The evidence for the effect of music therapy on executive function in patients with TBI is promising. Further studies with larger sample sizes and long-term follow-ups are strongly needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1486-1495"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9752706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The executive functions among patients with an initial Glasgow coma scale score of 15. 格拉斯哥昏迷量表初始评分为15分的患者的执行功能。
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2023.2266080
Nai-Wen Guo, Willy Chou, Jinn-Rung Kuo, Yu-Chi Liao, Ming-Tsung Chuang, Bei-Yi Su
{"title":"The executive functions among patients with an initial Glasgow coma scale score of 15.","authors":"Nai-Wen Guo, Willy Chou, Jinn-Rung Kuo, Yu-Chi Liao, Ming-Tsung Chuang, Bei-Yi Su","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2266080","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2266080","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Executive functions (EF) were the critical neuropsychological functions linked to long-term adaptation. Given the heterogeneous prognosis trajectories of mild traumatic brain jury (mTBI), the mildest TBI may not always be benign in the chronic stage. The present study explored the long-term EF in patients with chronic complicated mTBI and a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 15. Fifty patients with complicated mTBI and GCS scores of 15 and 35 control participants were recruited in this study. Medical records were retrospectively analyzed, and neuropsychological assessments and subjective measures examined the neuropsychological functions. Compared with healthy controls, complicated mTBI patients with a GCS score of 15 performed significantly worse on most EF assessments, including longer reaction time (RT) and poor cognitive flexibility and abstract reasoning performances. Patients also reported more EF problems and lower quality of life (QoL) than healthy controls. Females and those with subdural hematoma (SDH) had significantly longer reaction times (RT) on executive attention tests. This study found that complicated mTBI with a GCS score of 15 had incomplete recovery of EF, even in the chronic stage. We suggest that early neuropsychological assessment and rehabilitation should be arranged for such patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1317-1325"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50163718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Automated procedure for demographic adjustments on cognitive test scores. 对认知测试分数进行人口统计调整的自动化程序。
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-05 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2023.2288231
Anya Umlauf, Florin Vaida, Saurabh Gupta, Mariana Cherner, Richard C Gershon, Robert K Heaton
{"title":"Automated procedure for demographic adjustments on cognitive test scores.","authors":"Anya Umlauf, Florin Vaida, Saurabh Gupta, Mariana Cherner, Richard C Gershon, Robert K Heaton","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2288231","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2288231","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Performances of normal people on cognitive tests are known to vary by demographic characteristics, such as age, education, and sex. Thus, cognitive test scores should be corrected for demographic influences when they are used to detect below-expected results due to disease or injury involving the central nervous system (CNS). Normative corrections, if estimated from a large, diverse, and well-characterized cohort of controls, help to remove expected differences in cognitive performance associated with normal demographic characteristics and associated socio-economic disadvantages. In this paper, we (1) describe in detail the process of generating regression-based normative standards, and its advantages and limitations, (2) provide recommendations for applying these normative standards to data from individuals and populations at risk for CNS dysfunction, and (3) introduce an R package, <i>test2norm</i>, that contains functions for producing and applying normative formulas to generate demographically corrected scores for measuring deviations from expected, normal cognitive performances.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1476-1485"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11150334/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138489022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction. 更正。
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2024.2347805
{"title":"Correction.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2024.2347805","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23279095.2024.2347805","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1552-1553"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140905148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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