International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE)最新文献_第4页

River Water Quality Analysis Using Arduino-Based Sensor of the Cikapundung River, Indonesia 使用基于 Arduino 的传感器分析印度尼西亚奇卡本东河的河流水质

International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE) Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.48179

A. Zuhaida, Ari Widodo, Eka Cahya Prima, Rini Solihat

{"title":"River Water Quality Analysis Using Arduino-Based Sensor of the Cikapundung River, Indonesia","authors":"A. Zuhaida, Ari Widodo, Eka Cahya Prima, Rini Solihat","doi":"10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.48179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.48179","url":null,"abstract":"River water is essential for people’s lives and environmental health. There is a need to manage river water to maintain river water quality. This research aims to develop a river water quality analysis system that is practical, easy, and capable of storage and processing using several sensors connected to a computer system. The tools used in this research are Arduino UNO R3 board and sensors. River water samples with various characteristics were taken from four spots of the Cikapundung River. The results showed that river water quality analysis can be done using sensor-based Arduino UNO R3. The temperature at the four spots ranges from 27–32oC and is included in the safe category for sanitation use. Judging from the turbidity factor, the turbidity value of river water is in the high category, namely 49.2–58.1 NTU, which is unsuitable for sanitary use. Regarding the TDS factor, the TDS range in river water is 150–222 ppm, indicating that river water is not polluted. Meanwhile, the pH value shows that the pH range of river water is alkaline and can be used for sanitation with a range of 7.93–8.16. This indicates that the water quality in the Cikapundung River that needs attention is the turbidity factor. It takes awareness of the surrounding community and government agencies to work together to improve the river’s environmental health sustainably.","PeriodicalId":507997,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141007481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Characterization and Identification of Dependence in EMG Signals from Action Potentials and Random Firing Patterns 行动电位和随机点火模式肌电信号依赖性的特征描述与识别

International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE) Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47373

Gabriela León, Emely López, Hans López, Cesar Hernández

引用次数: 0

Proposed Feature Selection Technique for Pattern Detection in Patients with Pneumonia Records 针对肺炎患者记录模式检测提出的特征选择技术

International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE) Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47647

Jesus Orlando Gil Jauregui, Angel Gerardo Carmen Cruzatti, Miguel Angel Cano Lengua, Hugo Villaverde Medrano

{"title":"Proposed Feature Selection Technique for Pattern Detection in Patients with Pneumonia Records","authors":"Jesus Orlando Gil Jauregui, Angel Gerardo Carmen Cruzatti, Miguel Angel Cano Lengua, Hugo Villaverde Medrano","doi":"10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47647","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47647","url":null,"abstract":"Pneumonia in Peru is a very serious problem. Its impact in recent years has been aggravated due to the Covid-19 pandemic, generating an increase in infections and deaths without distinguishing the age range, which placed this country on the mortality list due to the pandemic. That is why this research seeks the causes of this problem and evaluates what patterns were detected between the years 2019–2022 in patients with pneumonia in Peru from data set from the Comprehensive Health Insurance (SIS). The data presented values related to age, gender, medication and other significant values to understand the disease. The results of the research were achieved by using the PCA technique where the dimensionality of the data was reduced from 28 to 4 main features (Patient’s year of health care, Age, BMI, Department). Finally, with this processed data set, the K-Means algorithm was used, where it was determined that patients in the 60 to 85 years range are the most affected by J189 pneumonia. In addition, an environmental pattern was found in J189 pneumonia. J128, resulting in a focus on patients on the Peruvian coast in places like Lima or La Libertad.","PeriodicalId":507997,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141010506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Design of an EMG Signal Generator Based on Random Firing Patterns 设计基于随机发射模式的肌电信号发生器

International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE) Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47375

Gabriela León, Emely López, Hans López, Cesar Hernández

{"title":"Design of an EMG Signal Generator Based on Random Firing Patterns","authors":"Gabriela León, Emely López, Hans López, Cesar Hernández","doi":"10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47375","url":null,"abstract":"Electromyographic (EMG) signals exhibit complex interference patterns that comprise several single motor unit action potentials (SMUAPs). Evidence of a model that can generate EMG signals and considers intrinsic characteristics, such as long-range dependence (LRD) or shortrange dependence (SRD), or that supports the study of pathology-related signals is lacking. Therefore, the present study aimed to develop an EMG signal generator based on SRD or LRD derived from firing patterns. We used a dynamic model to parameterize up to 15 SMUAP waveforms of real EMG signals extracted from a database. Then, we used relative appearance rates for some signals based on the number of SMUAPs to generate the latter randomly. Furthermore, we complemented our model by generating a random firing pattern. The synthetic reconstruction of the signals indicated a displacement compared with their respective firing patterns, with the highest error rate being 4.1%. The model of the EMG signal generator in its current state could be useful for a specialist who intends to study the behavior of the signals, starting with the exploration of synthetic signals and then proceeding to the real signals.","PeriodicalId":507997,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141006208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Delay of Transmitted Data in the Remote Patient Monitoring System through AMQP and CoAP 远程病人监护系统通过 AMQP 和 CoAP 传输数据的延迟

International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE) Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47661

F. Tsvetanov, M. Pandurski

{"title":"Delay of Transmitted Data in the Remote Patient Monitoring System through AMQP and CoAP","authors":"F. Tsvetanov, M. Pandurski","doi":"10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47661","url":null,"abstract":"Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) is a healthcare solution that uses technology to monitor patients outside conventional healthcare settings. It is especially useful for people with chronic conditions or needing regular monitoring. One of the main reasons for the increase in the number of deaths each year is the increase in cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension. Online blood pressure monitoring offers many advantages but also potential challenges. This work reviews the key communication technologies and research challenges in the real-time transmission of measured blood pressure data. Delay in these systems is not tolerated as it involves human lives. To conduct the experimental studies, a prototype of an experimental intelligent system was created to study the delay and processor load of the RPI4 gateway. The measured blood pressure data is sent to the Things Board cloud using the AMQP and CoAP protocols. The experimental results are particularly useful for RPM system designers. The results of this research facilitate an informed decision on the choice of protocol that transmits the data from the gateway to the cloud in the process of designing remote patient monitoring systems.","PeriodicalId":507997,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141006345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Machine Learning Classification Algorithms for Traffic Stops—A Comparative Study 交通堵塞的机器学习分类算法--比较研究

International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE) Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47763

Mërgim H. Hoti, Elvir Misini, Uran Lajçi, L. Ahmedi

引用次数: 0

A Design and Construction of the Vibration Perception Threshold Measurement Device for Diabetes 糖尿病振动感知阈值测量装置的设计与制造

International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE) Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47827

Jaroonrut Prinyakupt, Thanakorn Yootho

{"title":"A Design and Construction of the Vibration Perception Threshold Measurement Device for Diabetes","authors":"Jaroonrut Prinyakupt, Thanakorn Yootho","doi":"10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47827","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to design and build a mechanical vibration assessment tool for diabetic patients’ peripheral nervous systems. There is a substantial correlation between peripheral sensory neuropathy and vibration perception threshold (VPT). Peripheral sensory neuropathy has been identified by VPT determination utilizing the VPT measurement instrument built for that purpose. The designed device can assist in determining the threshold and tracking any progressive changes or trends. This designed device consists of two main components: hardware and software. The hardware part includes a DC power supply circuit, an Arduino NANO, a display, an isolation MOSFET driver for the electrical isolation circuit, a transducer driver, and a transducer head. The software part uses C programming on the Arduino to generate signals and display the transducer supply voltage. The testing results consist of 1) the voltage settings results (5–30 volts) comparing the voltage values on the display between the designed device and a digital multimeter, which has an average error of 0.75%, 2) According to the transducer head pressing test results, the Vibrotest Digital Biothesiometer and the proposed device had different pressing weights of ±0.02 g, and 3) the electrical safety testing results of the designed device is in the standard of IEC60601-1. (IEC: International Electrotechnical Commission).","PeriodicalId":507997,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141010004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Impact of Blockchain Technology Effectiveness in Indonesia's Learning System 区块链技术的有效性对印度尼西亚学习系统的影响

International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE) Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47675

Muhammad Hakiki, Radinal Fadli, Arisman Sabir, Agung Prihatmojo, Yayuk Hidayah, Irwandi

{"title":"The Impact of Blockchain Technology Effectiveness in Indonesia's Learning System","authors":"Muhammad Hakiki, Radinal Fadli, Arisman Sabir, Agung Prihatmojo, Yayuk Hidayah, Irwandi","doi":"10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47675","url":null,"abstract":"This research investigates the integration of blockchain technology in vocational education in Indonesia, evaluating its impact on database system learning outcomes. Involving 86 Indonesian students, this study aims to assess the effectiveness of blockchain in improving students’ understanding, skills, and academic performance. Using a quasi-experimental design, the findings of this study showed a significant improvement in learning outcomes, as evidenced by the analysis of pre-test and post-test scores. The measure of the effectiveness of the improvement in learning outcomes, with a substantial increase of approximately 46.50%, emphasizes the positive influence of blockchain technology on student achievement in the database systems course. The findings of this study will contribute valuable information to educational institutions, policy makers, and educators who wish to incorporate new technologies such as blockchain into their learning systems. The implication of this research is to provide recommendations in optimizing the integration of blockchain technology, which significantly affects learning outcomes in database systems. This is realized through facilitating fast and efficient access to learning materials, fostering a more interactive and engaging learning environment, and enhancing students’ understanding of industry practices. The integration of blockchain into database systems learning not only improves the quality of learning but also equips students for a successful career in information technology.","PeriodicalId":507997,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141009002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examining the Relation of Transformational Leadership in Clinical Engineering on the Performance of Medical Equipment: A Neural Network Approach 研究临床工程中变革型领导与医疗设备性能的关系：神经网络方法

International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE) Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47803

Mohammed Waly

{"title":"Examining the Relation of Transformational Leadership in Clinical Engineering on the Performance of Medical Equipment: A Neural Network Approach","authors":"Mohammed Waly","doi":"10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v20i07.47803","url":null,"abstract":"In the realm of healthcare administration, heightened expectations can lead to stress, therefore impacting working conditions. Specifically, studies on leadership styles have provided a valuable understanding of the factors that hinder performance, particularly in relation to the implementation of transactional leadership. Despite its crucial significance, there is a dearth of research on the management styles employed in clinical engineering. This study examines the impact of leadership styles on the functioning of medical equipment. We assess leadership styles and the performance of medical equipment from the perspective of end-users using a cross-sectional survey and questionnaires that consider many significant criteria. A neural network model is employed to classify the leadership styles exhibited by the Clinical Engineering Department (CED) and to analyze the correlation between these styles and the equipment’s performance. The results suggest a significant correlation between the leadership styles of those in charge of CED and the functioning of medical equipment. A strong and favorable correlation exists between transformative leadership and equipment performance (r = 0.856**, P = 0.000). The data suggests that transformative leadership is highly significant, with a mean score of 3.07 ± 0.817.","PeriodicalId":507997,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141008305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Advancing Brain Tumor Segmentation in MRI Scans: Hybrid Attention-Residual UNET with Transformer Blocks 推进磁共振成像扫描中的脑肿瘤分割：带有变压器块的混合注意力-惯性 UNET

International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE) Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.3991/ijoe.v20i06.46979

Sobha Xavier P, Sathish P K, Raju G

引用次数: 0