River Water Quality Analysis Using Arduino-Based Sensor of the Cikapundung River, Indonesia

A. Zuhaida, Ari Widodo, Eka Cahya Prima, Rini Solihat
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Abstract

River water is essential for people’s lives and environmental health. There is a need to manage river water to maintain river water quality. This research aims to develop a river water quality analysis system that is practical, easy, and capable of storage and processing using several sensors connected to a computer system. The tools used in this research are Arduino UNO R3 board and sensors. River water samples with various characteristics were taken from four spots of the Cikapundung River. The results showed that river water quality analysis can be done using sensor-based Arduino UNO R3. The temperature at the four spots ranges from 27–32oC and is included in the safe category for sanitation use. Judging from the turbidity factor, the turbidity value of river water is in the high category, namely 49.2–58.1 NTU, which is unsuitable for sanitary use. Regarding the TDS factor, the TDS range in river water is 150–222 ppm, indicating that river water is not polluted. Meanwhile, the pH value shows that the pH range of river water is alkaline and can be used for sanitation with a range of 7.93–8.16. This indicates that the water quality in the Cikapundung River that needs attention is the turbidity factor. It takes awareness of the surrounding community and government agencies to work together to improve the river’s environmental health sustainably.
使用基于 Arduino 的传感器分析印度尼西亚奇卡本东河的河流水质
河水对人们的生活和环境健康至关重要。有必要对河水进行管理,以保持河水水质。本研究旨在开发一个河水水质分析系统,该系统实用、简便,能够使用连接到计算机系统的多个传感器进行存储和处理。本研究使用的工具是 Arduino UNO R3 板和传感器。研究人员从锡卡本东河的四个地点采集了具有不同特征的河水样本。结果表明,使用基于传感器的 Arduino UNO R3 可以进行河水水质分析。四个地点的水温在 27-32 摄氏度之间,属于卫生安全范畴。从浊度因子来看,河水的浊度值属于较高类别,即 49.2-58.1 NTU,不适合卫生用途。从 TDS 因子来看,河水的 TDS 范围为 150-222 ppm,说明河水没有受到污染。同时,pH 值显示河水的 pH 值范围在 7.93-8.16 之间,呈碱性,可用于卫生用途。这表明,Cikapundung 河需要关注的水质问题是浑浊度因素。这需要周边社区和政府机构提高认识,共同努力,以可持续的方式改善河流的环境健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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