European Journal of Combinatorics最新文献

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Ramsey goodness of k-uniform paths, or the lack thereof k 条均匀路径的拉姆齐性或缺乏拉姆齐性
IF 1 3区 数学
European Journal of Combinatorics Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104021
Simona Boyadzhiyska, Allan Lo
{"title":"Ramsey goodness of <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\" id=\"d1e110\" altimg=\"si29.svg\"><mml:mi>k</mml:mi></mml:math>-uniform paths, or the lack thereof","authors":"Simona Boyadzhiyska, Allan Lo","doi":"10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50490,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Combinatorics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141846397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Links in orthoplicial Apollonian packings 正交阿波罗包装中的链接
IF 1 3区 数学
European Journal of Combinatorics Pub Date : 2024-06-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104017
Jorge L. Ramírez Alfonsín , Iván Rasskin
{"title":"Links in orthoplicial Apollonian packings","authors":"Jorge L. Ramírez Alfonsín ,&nbsp;Iván Rasskin","doi":"10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104017","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we establish a connection between Apollonian packings and knot theory. We introduce new representations of links realized in the tangency graph of the regular crystallographic sphere packings. Particularly, we prove that any algebraic link can be realized in the cubic section of the orthoplicial Apollonian packing. We use these representations to improve the upper bound on the ball number of an infinite family of alternating algebraic links. Furthermore, the later allow us to reinterpret the correspondence of rational tangles and rational numbers and to reveal geometrically primitive solutions for the Diophantine equation <span><math><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></msup><mo>+</mo><msup><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></msup><mo>+</mo><msup><mrow><mi>z</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn><msup><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50490,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Combinatorics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141479935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Asymptotics of local face distributions and the face distribution of the complete graph 局部面分布的渐近性和完整图的面分布
IF 1 3区 数学
European Journal of Combinatorics Pub Date : 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104019
Jesse Campion Loth
{"title":"Asymptotics of local face distributions and the face distribution of the complete graph","authors":"Jesse Campion Loth","doi":"10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104019","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We are interested in the distribution of the number of faces across all the <span><math><mrow><mn>2</mn><mo>−</mo></mrow></math></span>cell embeddings of a graph, which is equivalent to the distribution of genus by Euler’s formula. In order to study this distribution, we consider the local distribution of faces at a single vertex. We show an asymptotic uniformity on this local face distribution which holds for any graph with large vertex degrees.</p><p>We use this to study the usual face distribution of the complete graph. We show that in this case, the local face distribution determines the face distribution for almost all of the whole graph. We use this result to show that a portion of the complete graph of size <span><math><mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><mi>o</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>|</mo><msub><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>|</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> has the same face distribution as the set of all permutations, up to parity. Along the way, we prove new character bounds and an asymptotic uniformity on conjugacy class products.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50490,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Combinatorics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0195669824001045/pdfft?md5=fc1ded09367fd9c944d4c7c3dd000f19&pid=1-s2.0-S0195669824001045-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141479937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Full asymptotic expansion for orbit-summable quadrant walks and discrete polyharmonic functions 轨道可和象限行走和离散多谐函数的完全渐近展开
IF 1 3区 数学
European Journal of Combinatorics Pub Date : 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104015
Andreas Nessmann
{"title":"Full asymptotic expansion for orbit-summable quadrant walks and discrete polyharmonic functions","authors":"Andreas Nessmann","doi":"10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104015","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Enumeration of walks with small steps in the quadrant has been a topic of great interest in combinatorics over the last few years. In this article, it is shown how to compute exact asymptotics of the number of such walks with fixed start- and endpoints for orbit-summable models with finite group, up to arbitrary precision. The resulting representation greatly resembles one conjectured for walks starting from the origin in 2020 by Chapon, Fusy and Raschel, differing only in terms appearing due to the periodicity of the model. We will see that the dependency on start- and endpoint is given by discrete polyharmonic functions, which are solutions of <span><math><mrow><msup><mrow><mo>△</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup><mi>v</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></math></span> for a discretization <span><math><mo>△</mo></math></span> of a Laplace–Beltrami operator. They can be decomposed into a sum of products of lower order polyharmonic functions of either the start- or the endpoint only, which leads to a partial extension of a theorem by Denisov and Wachtel.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50490,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Combinatorics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0195669824001008/pdfft?md5=e67c218ef49f6659d9d12b5f0c3f5a77&pid=1-s2.0-S0195669824001008-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141479936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Two problems on subset sums 关于子集和的两个问题
IF 1 3区 数学
European Journal of Combinatorics Pub Date : 2024-06-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104016
Xing-Wang Jiang , Bing-Ling Wu
{"title":"Two problems on subset sums","authors":"Xing-Wang Jiang ,&nbsp;Bing-Ling Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104016","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>For a set <span><math><mi>A</mi></math></span> of positive integers, let <span><math><mrow><mi>P</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> denote the set of all finite subset sums of <span><math><mi>A</mi></math></span>. In this paper, we completely solve a problem of Chen and Wu by proving that if <span><math><mrow><mi>B</mi><mo>=</mo><mrow><mo>{</mo><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>&lt;</mo><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>&lt;</mo><mo>⋯</mo><mspace></mspace><mo>}</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> is a sequence of integers with <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>≥</mo><mn>11</mn></mrow></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><mn>3</mn><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>+</mo><mn>5</mn><mo>≤</mo><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>≤</mo><mn>4</mn><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><mn>3</mn><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>+</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>≤</mo><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub><mo>≤</mo><mn>3</mn><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><mn>3</mn><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>−</mo><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>≤</mo><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>≤</mo><mn>3</mn><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mspace></mspace><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span>, then there exists a set of positive integers <span><math><mi>A</mi></math></span> for which <span><math><mrow><mi>P</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>=</mo><mi>N</mi><mo>∖</mo><mi>B</mi></mrow></math></span>. We also partially answer a problem of Wu by determining the structure of <span><math><mrow><mi>B</mi><mo>=</mo><mrow><mo>{</mo><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>&lt;</mo><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>&lt;</mo><mo>⋯</mo><mspace></mspace><mo>}</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> with <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>10</mn></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>3</mn><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>+</mo><mn>4</mn></mrow></math></span>, for which there exists a set of positive integers <span><math><mi>A</mi></math></span> such that <span><math><mrow><mi>P</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>∩</mo><mrow><mo>[</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msub><mo>]</mo></mrow><mo>","PeriodicalId":50490,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Combinatorics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141444154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to “Describing quasi-graphic matroids” [European J. Combin. 85 (2020) 103062] 对 "描述准图形矩阵 "的更正 [European J. Combin.
IF 1 3区 数学
European Journal of Combinatorics Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104004
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Describing quasi-graphic matroids” [European J. Combin. 85 (2020) 103062]","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50490,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Combinatorics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0195669824000891/pdfft?md5=8f6dba2471a3e7b0d7d1cb3d4b1a88bf&pid=1-s2.0-S0195669824000891-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141396945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
t-sails and sparse hereditary classes of unbounded tree-width 无界树宽的 t 帆和稀疏遗传类
IF 1 3区 数学
European Journal of Combinatorics Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104005
D. Cocks
{"title":"t-sails and sparse hereditary classes of unbounded tree-width","authors":"D. Cocks","doi":"10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>It has long been known that the following basic objects are obstructions to bounded tree-width: for arbitrarily large <span><math><mi>t</mi></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span> the complete graph <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span> the complete bipartite graph <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span> a subdivision of the <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>t</mi><mo>×</mo><mi>t</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span>-wall and <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>4</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span> the line graph of a subdivision of the <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>t</mi><mo>×</mo><mi>t</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span>-wall. We now add a further <em>boundary object</em> to this list, a <span><math><mi>t</mi></math></span>-<em>sail</em>. These results have been obtained by studying sparse hereditary <em>path-star</em> graph classes, each of which consists of the finite induced subgraphs of a single infinite graph whose edges can be partitioned into a path (or forest of paths) with a forest of stars, characterised by an infinite word over a possibly infinite alphabet. We show that a path-star class whose infinite graph has an unbounded number of stars, each of which connects an unbounded number of times to the path, has unbounded tree-width. In addition, we show that such a class is not a subclass of the hereditary class of circle graphs. We identify a collection of <em>nested</em> words with a recursive structure that exhibit interesting characteristics when used to define a path-star graph class. These graph classes do not contain any of the four basic obstructions but instead contain graphs that have large tree-width if and only if they contain arbitrarily large <span><math><mi>t</mi></math></span>-sails. We show that these classes are infinitely defined and, like classes of bounded degree or classes excluding a fixed minor, do not contain a minimal class of unbounded tree-width.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50490,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Combinatorics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0195669824000908/pdfft?md5=e4d9091488efe1ad037850e52d6372a3&pid=1-s2.0-S0195669824000908-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141298105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Special Issue dedicated to the memory of Pierre Rosenstiehl 纪念皮埃尔-罗森施蒂尔特刊
IF 1 3区 数学
European Journal of Combinatorics Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejc.2023.103800
Robert Cori (Editors), Jaroslav Nešetřil, Patrice Ossona de Mendez
{"title":"Special Issue dedicated to the memory of Pierre Rosenstiehl","authors":"Robert Cori (Editors),&nbsp;Jaroslav Nešetřil,&nbsp;Patrice Ossona de Mendez","doi":"10.1016/j.ejc.2023.103800","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ejc.2023.103800","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50490,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Combinatorics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135388042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Permutation Tutte polynomial 置换图特多项式
IF 1 3区 数学
European Journal of Combinatorics Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104003
Csongor Beke , Gergely Kál Csáji , Péter Csikvári , Sára Pituk
{"title":"Permutation Tutte polynomial","authors":"Csongor Beke ,&nbsp;Gergely Kál Csáji ,&nbsp;Péter Csikvári ,&nbsp;Sára Pituk","doi":"10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The classical Tutte polynomial is a two-variate polynomial <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>G</mi></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>y</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> associated to graphs or more generally, matroids. In this paper, we introduce a polynomial <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>˜</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>y</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> associated to a bipartite graph <span><math><mi>H</mi></math></span> that we call the permutation Tutte polynomial of the graph <span><math><mi>H</mi></math></span>. It turns out that <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>G</mi></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>y</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>˜</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>y</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> share many properties, and the permutation Tutte polynomial serves as a tool to study the classical Tutte polynomial. We discuss the analogues of Brylawsi’s identities and Conde–Merino–Welsh type inequalities. In particular, we will show that if <span><math><mi>H</mi></math></span> does not contain isolated vertices, then <span><span><span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>˜</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow><msub><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>˜</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>≥</mo><msub><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>˜</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow></msub><msup><mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>,</mo></mrow></math></span></span></span>which gives a short proof of the analogous result of Jackson: <span><span><span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>G</mi></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>G</mi></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>≥</mo><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>G</mi></mrow></msub><msup><mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span></span></span>\u0000for graphs without loops and bridges. We also give improvement on the constant 3 in this statement by showing that one can replace it with 2.9243.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50490,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Combinatorics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141242539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wachs permutations, Bruhat order and weak order 瓦克斯排列、布鲁哈特阶和弱阶
IF 1 3区 数学
European Journal of Combinatorics Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejc.2023.103804
Francesco Brenti , Paolo Sentinelli
{"title":"Wachs permutations, Bruhat order and weak order","authors":"Francesco Brenti ,&nbsp;Paolo Sentinelli","doi":"10.1016/j.ejc.2023.103804","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ejc.2023.103804","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We study the partial orders<span><span> induced on Wachs and signed Wachs permutations by the Bruhat and </span>weak orders<span> of the symmetric and hyperoctahedral groups. We show that these orders are graded, determine their rank function, characterize their ordering and covering relations, and compute their characteristic polynomials, when partially ordered by Bruhat order, and determine their structure explicitly when partially ordered by right weak order.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":50490,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Combinatorics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135849064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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