Evolutionary Computation最新文献

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Landscape Analysis for Surrogate Models in the Evolutionary Black-Box Context 进化黑箱背景下的代用模型景观分析
IF 4.6 2区 计算机科学
Evolutionary Computation Pub Date : 2025-06-02 DOI: 10.1162/evco_a_00357
Zbyněk Pitra;Jan Koza;Jiří Tumpach;Martin Holeňa
{"title":"Landscape Analysis for Surrogate Models in the Evolutionary Black-Box Context","authors":"Zbyněk Pitra;Jan Koza;Jiří Tumpach;Martin Holeňa","doi":"10.1162/evco_a_00357","DOIUrl":"10.1162/evco_a_00357","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50470,"journal":{"name":"Evolutionary Computation","volume":"33 2","pages":"249-277"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141983781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evolutionary Sparsity Regularisation-Based Feature Selection for Binary Classification 基于进化稀疏正则化的二元分类特征选择
IF 4.6 2区 计算机科学
Evolutionary Computation Pub Date : 2025-06-02 DOI: 10.1162/evco_a_00358
Bach Hoai Nguyen;Bing Xue;Mengjie Zhang
{"title":"Evolutionary Sparsity Regularisation-Based Feature Selection for Binary Classification","authors":"Bach Hoai Nguyen;Bing Xue;Mengjie Zhang","doi":"10.1162/evco_a_00358","DOIUrl":"10.1162/evco_a_00358","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50470,"journal":{"name":"Evolutionary Computation","volume":"33 2","pages":"215-248"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142019413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Runtime Analysis of Single- and Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithms for Chance-Constrained Optimization Problems with Normally Distributed Random Variables* 针对具有正态分布随机变量的机会约束优化问题的单目标和多目标进化算法的运行时间分析
IF 4.6 2区 计算机科学
Evolutionary Computation Pub Date : 2025-06-02 DOI: 10.1162/evco_a_00355
Frank Neumann;Carsten Witt
{"title":"Runtime Analysis of Single- and Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithms for Chance-Constrained Optimization Problems with Normally Distributed Random Variables*","authors":"Frank Neumann;Carsten Witt","doi":"10.1162/evco_a_00355","DOIUrl":"10.1162/evco_a_00355","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50470,"journal":{"name":"Evolutionary Computation","volume":"33 2","pages":"191-214"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141890746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis and simplification of the winner of the CEC 2022 optimization competition on single objective bound constrained search. CEC 2022优化竞赛中单目标有界约束搜索优胜者的分析与简化。
IF 4.6 2区 计算机科学
Evolutionary Computation Pub Date : 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1162/evco.a.27
Rafał Biedrzycki
{"title":"Analysis and simplification of the winner of the CEC 2022 optimization competition on single objective bound constrained search.","authors":"Rafał Biedrzycki","doi":"10.1162/evco.a.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/evco.a.27","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Extending state-of-the-art evolutionary algorithms is a widespread research direction. This trend has resulted in algorithms that give good results but are complex and challenging to analyze. One of these algorithms is EA4Eig - the winner of the CEC 2022 competition on single objective bound constrained search. The algorithm internally uses four optimization algorithms with modified components. This paper presents an analysis of EA4Eig and proposes a simplified version thereof exhibiting better optimization performance. The analysis found that the original source code contains errors that impact the algorithm's rank. The code was corrected, and the CEC 2022 competition ranking was recalculated. The impact of individual EA4Eig components on its performance was empirically analyzed. As a result, the algorithm was simplified by removing two of them. The best remaining component was analyzed further, which made it possible to remove some unnecessary and harmful code. Several versions of the algorithm were created and tested, varying in the degree of simplification. The simplest of them is implemented in 244 lines of C++ code, whereas the original implementation used 716 lines of Matlab code. Further analyses focused on the parameters of the algorithm. The constants hidden in the source code were named and treated as additional configurable parameters that underwent tuning. The ablation analyses showed that two of these hidden parameters had the most significant impact on the improvement achieved by the tuned version. The results of the original and simplified versions were compared on CEC 2022 and BBOB benchmarks. The results confirm that the simplified version is better than the original one on both these benchmarks.</p>","PeriodicalId":50470,"journal":{"name":"Evolutionary Computation","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144081813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cross-Representation Genetic Programming: A Case Study on Tree-based and Linear Representations. 交叉表示遗传规划:基于树和线性表示的案例研究。
IF 4.6 2区 计算机科学
Evolutionary Computation Pub Date : 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1162/evco.a.25
Zhixing Huang, Yi Mei, Fangfang Zhang, Mengjie Zhang, Wolfgang Banzhaf
{"title":"Cross-Representation Genetic Programming: A Case Study on Tree-based and Linear Representations.","authors":"Zhixing Huang, Yi Mei, Fangfang Zhang, Mengjie Zhang, Wolfgang Banzhaf","doi":"10.1162/evco.a.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/evco.a.25","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Existing genetic programming (GP) methods are typically designed based on a certain representation, such as tree-based or linear representations. These representations show various pros and cons in different domains. However, due to the complicated relationships among representation and fitness landscapes of GP, it is hard to intuitively determine which GP representation is the most suitable for solving a certain problem. Evolving programs (or models) with multiple representations simultaneously can alternatively search on different fitness landscapes since representations are highly related to the search space that essentially defines the fitness landscape. Fully using the latent synergies among different GP individual representations might be helpful for GP to search for better solutions. However, existing GP literature rarely investigates the simultaneous effective evolution of multiple representations. To fill this gap, this paper proposes a cross-representation GP algorithm based on tree-based and linear representations, which are two commonly used GP representations. In addition, we develop a new cross-representation crossover operator to harness the interplay between tree-based and linear representations. Empirical results show that navigating the learned knowledge between basic tree-based and linear representations successfully improves the effectiveness of GP with solely tree-based or linear representation in solving symbolic regression and dynamic job shop scheduling problems.</p>","PeriodicalId":50470,"journal":{"name":"Evolutionary Computation","volume":" ","pages":"1-28"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144081814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On stochastic operators, fitness landscapes, and optimization heuristics performances. 关于随机算子,适应度景观和优化启发式性能。
IF 4.6 2区 计算机科学
Evolutionary Computation Pub Date : 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1162/evco.a.24
Brahim Aboutaib, Sébastien Verel, Cyril Fonlupt, Bilel Derbel, Arnaud Liefooghe, Belaïd Ahiod
{"title":"On stochastic operators, fitness landscapes, and optimization heuristics performances.","authors":"Brahim Aboutaib, Sébastien Verel, Cyril Fonlupt, Bilel Derbel, Arnaud Liefooghe, Belaïd Ahiod","doi":"10.1162/evco.a.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/evco.a.24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Stochastic operators are the backbone of many stochastic optimization algorithms. Besides the existing theoretical analysis that analyzes the asymptotic runtime of such algorithms, characterizing their performances using fitness landscapes analysis is far away. The fitness landscape approach proceeds by considering multiple characteristics to understand and explain an optimization algorithm's performance or the difficulty of an optimization problem, and hence would provide a richer explanation. This paper analyzes the fitness landscapes of stochastic operators by focusing on the number of local optima and their relation to the optimization performance. The search spaces of two combinatorial problems are studied, the NK-landscape and the Quadratic Assignment Problem, using binary string-based and permutation-based stochastic operators. The classical bit-flip search operator is considered for binary strings, and a generalization of the deterministic exchange operator for permutation representations is devised. We study small instances, ranging from randomly generated to real-like instances, and large instances from the NK-landscapes. For large instances, we propose using an adaptive walk process to estimate the number of locally optimal solutions. Given that stochastic operators are usually used within the population and single solution-based evolutionary optimization algorithms, we contrasted the performances of the (μ + λ)-EA, and an Iterated Local Search, versus the landscape properties of large size instances of the NK-landscapes. Our analysis shows that characterizing the fitness landscapes induced by stochastic search operators can effectively explain the optimization performances of the algorithms we considered.</p>","PeriodicalId":50470,"journal":{"name":"Evolutionary Computation","volume":" ","pages":"1-27"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144081816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Genetic Programming with Tabu List for Dynamic Flexible Job Shop Scheduling. 基于禁忌列表的柔性作业车间动态调度遗传规划。
IF 4.6 2区 计算机科学
Evolutionary Computation Pub Date : 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1162/evco.a.26
Fangfang Zhang, Mazhar Ansari Ardeh, Yi Mei, Mengjie Zhang
{"title":"Genetic Programming with Tabu List for Dynamic Flexible Job Shop Scheduling.","authors":"Fangfang Zhang, Mazhar Ansari Ardeh, Yi Mei, Mengjie Zhang","doi":"10.1162/evco.a.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/evco.a.26","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dynamic flexible job shop scheduling (DFJSS) is an important combinatorial optimisation problem, requiring simultaneous decision-making for machine assignment and operation sequencing in dynamic environments. Genetic programming (GP), as a hyper-heuristic approach, has been extensively employed for acquiring scheduling heuristics for DFJSS. A drawback of GP for DFJSS is that GP has weak exploration ability indicated by its quick diversity loss during the evolutionary process. This paper proposes an effective GP algorithm with tabu lists to capture the information of explored areas and guide GP to explore more unexplored areas to improve GP's exploration ability for enhancing GP's effectiveness. First, we use phenotypic characterisation to represent the behaviour of tree-based GP individuals for DFJSS as vectors. Then, we build tabu lists that contain phenotypic characterisations of explored individuals at the current generation and across generations, respectively. Finally, newly generated offspring are compared with the individuals' phenotypic characterisations in the built tabu lists. If an individual is unseen in the tabu lists, it will be kept to form the new population at the next generation. Otherwise, it will be discarded. We have examined the proposed GP algorithm in nine different scenarios. The findings indicate that the proposed algorithm outperforms the compared algorithms in the majority of scenarios. The proposed algorithm can maintain a diverse and well-distributed population during the evolutionary process of GP. Further analyses show that the proposed algorithm does cover a large search area to find effective scheduling heuristics by focusing on unseen individuals.</p>","PeriodicalId":50470,"journal":{"name":"Evolutionary Computation","volume":" ","pages":"1-29"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144081815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BlindSMOTE: Synthetic minority oversampling based only on evolutionary computation. 盲击:仅基于进化计算的合成少数过采样。
IF 4.6 2区 计算机科学
Evolutionary Computation Pub Date : 2025-04-16 DOI: 10.1162/evco_a_00374
Nicolás E Garcí-Pedrajas, José M Cuevas-Muñoz, Aida de Haro-García
{"title":"BlindSMOTE: Synthetic minority oversampling based only on evolutionary computation.","authors":"Nicolás E Garcí-Pedrajas, José M Cuevas-Muñoz, Aida de Haro-García","doi":"10.1162/evco_a_00374","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/evco_a_00374","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One of the most common problems in data mining applications is the uneven distribution of classes, which appears in many real-world scenarios. The class of interest is often highly underrepresented in the given dataset, which harms the performance of most classifiers. One of the most successful methods for addressing the class imbalance problem is to oversample the minority class using synthetic samples. Since the original algorithm, the synthetic minority oversampling technique (SMOTE), introduced this method, numerous versions have emerged, each of which is based on a specific hypothesis about where and how to generate new synthetic instances. In this paper, we propose a different approach based exclusively on evolutionary computation that imposes no constraints on the creation of new synthetic instances. Majority class undersampling is also incorporated into the evolutionary process. A thorough comparison involving three classification methods, 85 datasets, and more than 90 class-imbalance strategies shows the advantages of our proposal.</p>","PeriodicalId":50470,"journal":{"name":"Evolutionary Computation","volume":" ","pages":"1-35"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144023903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BUSTLE: A Versatile Tool for the Evolutionary Learning of STL Specifications from Data BUSTLE:从数据中进化学习 STL 规格的多功能工具。
IF 4.6 2区 计算机科学
Evolutionary Computation Pub Date : 2025-03-15 DOI: 10.1162/evco_a_00347
Federico Pigozzi;Laura Nenzi;Eric Medvet
{"title":"BUSTLE: A Versatile Tool for the Evolutionary Learning of STL Specifications from Data","authors":"Federico Pigozzi;Laura Nenzi;Eric Medvet","doi":"10.1162/evco_a_00347","DOIUrl":"10.1162/evco_a_00347","url":null,"abstract":"Describing the properties of complex systems that evolve over time is a crucial requirement for monitoring and understanding them. Signal Temporal Logic (STL) is a framework that proved to be effective for this aim because it is expressive and allows state properties as human-readable formulae. Crafting STL formulae that fit a particular system is, however, a difficult task. For this reason, a few approaches have been proposed recently for the automatic learning of STL formulae starting from observations of the system. In this paper, we propose BUSTLE (Bi-level Universal STL Evolver), an approach based on evolutionary computation for learning STL formulae from data. BUSTLE advances the state of the art because it (i) applies to a broader class of problems, in terms of what is known about the state of the system during its observation, and (ii) generates both the structure and the values of the parameters of the formulae employing a bi-level search mechanism (global for the structure, local for the parameters). We consider two cases where (a) observations of the system in both anomalous and regular state are available, or (b) only observations of regular state are available. We experimentally evaluate BUSTLE on problem instances corresponding to the two cases and compare it against previous approaches. We show that the evolved STL formulae are effective and human-readable: the versatility of BUSTLE does not come at the cost of lower effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":50470,"journal":{"name":"Evolutionary Computation","volume":"33 1","pages":"91-114"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139913984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
OneMax Is Not the Easiest Function for Fitness Improvements OneMax 并非改善体能的最简单功能。
IF 4.6 2区 计算机科学
Evolutionary Computation Pub Date : 2025-03-15 DOI: 10.1162/evco_a_00348
Marc Kaufmann;Maxime Larcher;Johannes Lengler;Xun Zou
{"title":"OneMax Is Not the Easiest Function for Fitness Improvements","authors":"Marc Kaufmann;Maxime Larcher;Johannes Lengler;Xun Zou","doi":"10.1162/evco_a_00348","DOIUrl":"10.1162/evco_a_00348","url":null,"abstract":"We study the (1:s+1) success rule for controlling the population size of the (1,λ)-EA. It was shown by Hevia Fajardo and Sudholt that this parameter control mechanism can run into problems for large s if the fitness landscape is too easy. They conjectured that this problem is worst for the OneMax benchmark, since in some well-established sense OneMax is known to be the easiest fitness landscape. In this paper, we disprove this conjecture. We show that there exist s and ɛ such that the self-adjusting (1,λ)-EA with the (1:s+1)-rule optimizes OneMax efficiently when started with ɛn zero-bits, but does not find the optimum in polynomial time on Dynamic BinVal. Hence, we show that there are landscapes where the problem of the (1:s+1)-rule for controlling the population size of the (1,λ)-EA is more severe than for OneMax. The key insight is that, while OneMax is the easiest function for decreasing the distance to the optimum, it is not the easiest fitness landscape with respect to finding fitness-improving steps.","PeriodicalId":50470,"journal":{"name":"Evolutionary Computation","volume":"33 1","pages":"27-54"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140295208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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