International Journal of Research and Review最新文献

{"title":"Micro Zonation to Earthquake Vulnerability in West Semarang Coastal Indonesia Area Based on HVSR (Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio) Microtremor Method","authors":"M. I. Nurwidyanto, G. Yuliyanto, Tony Yulianto","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240711","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240711","url":null,"abstract":"Research has been carried out to determine the condition of vulnerability to earthquakes in the West Semarang beach region. The research was conducted by measuring the micro tremor signal with the HVSR (Horizontal to Vertical spectral Ratio) method in the area around the West Semarang Beach. Measurements were made by sampling a total of 89 points which were almost evenly distributed in the existing road area. Data collection was carried out in August 2020. The micro tremor signals were measured with a time digital seismograph type 303S, to record a GL 480 data logger, a Garmin III Plus GPS was used to measure the location, and to determine the north direction when installing the seismograph a geological compass was used. For processing, the software Gyopsi, Note Pad++, Excel and Golden Surfer were used. The results of the study indicate that the West Semarang Coast region has a vulnerability to earthquakes grouped into 3 parts, namely the low group, medium group and high group. Village areas with low vulnerability are Randu Garut, Mangkang Wetan, Karang Anyar, Gondorio, Ngalian, Purwoyoso and Mbangaruk. The villages with moderate vulnerability are Tambak Aji, Jerakah and Krapyak. Villages with high vulnerability values are Wonosari, Gondorio, Mangkang Kulon, Tugurejo and Tambak Harjo.\u0000\u0000Keywords: West Semarang coastal, Vulnerability, Earthquake, Micro tremor, HVSR","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":"26 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141652108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Narrating, Hearing, Adjusting, and the Art of Connecting with Others and the Community: Woody Mary (XyloMaria), the Example of Incest and Sexual Abuse in the Fairy Tales: A Gestalt Approach","authors":"Vassia Ignatiou Karamanoli","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240707","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The aim of this study is to demonstrate how fairy tales reflect social reality and how they can be used in therapeutic sessions. They represent the safe way people in urban societies have chosen to communicate thoughts, fears, instincts, and passions by using symbols. They create a new safe field to make contact about the here-and-now process, projecting on the heroes’ behavior personal meanings.\u0000Methodology: The fairy tale of Woody Mary (XyloMaria) is analyzed as a case study according to Gestalt’s theory approach.\u0000Results: Several aspects of Gestalt theory are analyzed: resistances, cycle of contact, stages of neurosis, co-creation of the field, phenomenology, polarities, and unfinished business. A case study where Woody Mary has been used will be briefly presented and the impact to the client will be discussed.\u0000Conclusion: This study illustrates the way folk tales visualize through symbols and metaphor the inner human process and help them through the path of projection to come to awareness by bending the resistances of consciousness. Narration and fairy tales in the process of psychotherapy function as an experiment, according to the Gestalt approach, and act experientially and for this reason liberates emotion and facilitates awareness, paving the way for healing and change. Further research implications are discussed.\u0000\u0000Keywords: fairy tale; fairy tales in psychotherapy; sexual abuse; gestalt psychotherapy; cycle of contact; stages of neurosis; resistances.","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":"18 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141654175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Unraveling the Symphony of Soil Fauna and Quality Parameters for Soil Sustainability: A Thematic Review","authors":"Zeeshan Ahmed, Rana Mohsin Ali, Jawad Ali","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240710","url":null,"abstract":"Soil fauna, ranging from micro to macrofauna, are vital for nutrient cycling, soil structure, and ecosystem productivity. The relationship between soil quality parameters and soil fauna is a complex one, with each influencing the other's abundance, diversity, and ecological functions. This review brings together current studies on how soil quality parameters interact with soil fauna, with a strong emphasis on the implications for ecosystem processes and sustainable soil nutrient management. We specifically highlight the impact of pH, salinity (Electrical conductivity), dissolved oxygen (DO), Dissolved organic matter (DOM), and nutrient concentration (soil organic carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus) on soil fauna. The integration of soil fauna considerations into soil health assessments is not just beneficial, but a critical step towards improving ecosystem resilience and informing conservation strategies. This comprehensive approach enhances our understanding of soil organism interactions and promotes sustainable soil management practices.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Soil fauna, Soil quality parameters, sustainable soil management, ecosystem resilience","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":"84 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141653332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Congenital Hypothyroidism in Adulthood: \u0000A Literature Review","authors":"Aparna Anil, Lekshmi R, Shaiju. S. Dharan","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240712","url":null,"abstract":"Congenital Hypothyroidism (CH), the common pediatric endocrine disorder, resulting from their impairment at tissue level. Congenital Hypothyroidism is a major concern now a days. Congenital Hypothyroidism is broadly classified into Primary hypothyroidism, secondary hypothyroidism, peripheral hypothyroidism, syndromic hypothyroidism and transient congenital hypothyroidism. Factors affecting congenital hypothyroidism include thyroid dyshormonogenesis, thyroid dysgenesis, resistance to Thyroid Hormone binding, defects in T3 and T4 release or genetic factors. Thyroid hormone is essential for normal brain development.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Congenital Hypothyroidism, Mental Retardation","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":"26 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141655077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of Good Governance and Internal Control Systems on Regional Government Performance with a Leadership Style as Moderation Variables (Empirical Study on SKPD Simalungun Regency)","authors":"Melvatesya Hutajulu, Iskandar Muda, Sirojuzilam Hasyim","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240653","url":null,"abstract":"As an autonomous regional government, the regional government is expected to be successful and able to obtain a Fair Without Exception (WTP) opinion from the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK), however the Regional Government of Simalungun Regency still received a No Opinion and also a Reasonable Opinion with Exceptions from the BPK for five consecutive years from 2018 to 2022. This shows that the performance of the Simalungun Regency Regional Government cannot still be said to be good or optimal. This research aims to determine the effect of implementing good governance, internal control systems, and leadership style on the performance of the Simalungun Regency Regional Government. Apart from that, researchers also determined leadership style as a moderating variable which aims to find out whether leadership style will influence the relationship between good governance and the internal control system on the performance of the Simalungun Regency regional government.\u0000The type of data used in this research is primary data. The sampling method used by researchers is purposive sampling. Data was collected using a questionnaire on 75 people from 30 departments in Simalungun Regency. Data processing uses the SEM analysis research model using Lisrel software version 8.8. Based on the data analysis carried out, the results obtained were that good governance had a positive but not significant effect on the performance of the Simalungun Regency regional government, the internal control system had a positive and significant effect on the performance of the Simalungun Regency regional government, and leadership style did not have a positive and significant effect on the performance of the Regency regional government. Simalungun. Apart from that, the results of the analysis also show that leadership style strengthens the relationship between good governance but weakens the relationship between the internal control system and the performance of the Simalungun Regency regional government.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Good governance, internal control system, local government performance, leadership style, and Simalungun Regency financial reports.","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":"48 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141347308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Role of Governance, Social Welfare, and Community Participation on Sustainable Tourism Village: A Case Study in Pioneering Tourism Village, Bogor Regency, Indonesia","authors":"Maidar Simanihuruk, Willy Arafah, Myrza Rahmanita","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240650","url":null,"abstract":"The maximum potential of sustainable tourism development is significantly impeded by the 53 pilot tourism villages in Bogor Regency. In order to address the low percentage of tourist villages that are still pioneering, it is imperative to prioritize the enhancement of local communities' awareness and understanding of tourism. It is anticipated that the establishment of community-based tourism villages will bolster the local economy, enhance community welfare, and promote local wisdom as a critical component of sustainable tourism initiatives. The purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of governance, social welfare, and local community involvement on sustainable tourism villages. Quantitative research techniques are employed to provide more thorough, valid, trustworthy, and objective data. The samples were collected from 259 village communities in six experimental pioneering tourism villages in Bogor Regency. Factor and regression analyses were used for the data analysis. The study's findings indicated that the sustainable tourism village is positively correlated with governance, social welfare, and local community involvement. The strong relationship between these factors underscores their importance in promoting the success and desirability of tourist villages.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Governance, Social Welfare, Local Community Involvement, Sustainable Tourism Village, Pioneering Tourism Village","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":"42 25","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141349748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Causing Factors of Early Marriage in Samarengga Village, Menui Island District, Morowali Regency, Indonesia","authors":"La Taena, Ayu Widiastuti, La Batia","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240646","url":null,"abstract":"Getting married is important because it is part of the human’s life cycle. Nowadays, the phenomenon of getting married at an early age (or underage) often occurs in South-east Sulawesi. The early marriage category for men is less than 19 years old while for women less than 16. This research aims to explain the factors that cause such marriage, and to describe their impacts for both sexes. This is a qualitative and descriptive research, with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, observation, and documentation and there were seven informants involved. Data analysis techniques were carried out by data presentation, data reduction, data interpretation, and conclusion (verification). The results show that there were four causing factors, such as, self-will, pregnancy before marriage, culture/customs of the local community, and low economic condition of parents. There were positive and negative impacts of early marriage; the first was related to their willingness that they would quickly become independent and bear their responsibilities. The negative impacts referred to their frequent quarrels and their inability to continue education and such impacts could be caused by economic condition, health, and domestic violence.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Marriage, early age, Samarengga village, Menui island","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":"35 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141348490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of End User Satisfaction on Management Information System Quality and Local Government Financial Information System Quality in East Java Province","authors":"M. Anas, Linawati, Andy Kurniawan","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240656","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240656","url":null,"abstract":"This study empirically examines the relationship between the quality of management information systems and the quality of local government financial information systems on end users' satisfaction in East Java Province. The research design is quantitative descriptive, and statistical data processing was assisted by SPSS. Data collection involved distributing questionnaires to 40 respondents in five districts and cities in East Java Province, including Surabaya City, Banyuwangi Regency, Gresik Regency, Madiun City, and Lamongan Regency. The research analysis unit consists of Regional Government Organizations (OPD) in five regional governments in East Java that have the best implementation of the Electronic-Based Government System in 2022. The research hypothesis was tested using t-tests and F-tests. The results of the study indicate that both the quality of management information systems and the quality of local government financial information systems have a significant effect on end users' satisfaction in the East Java Province area, both partially and simultaneously.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Management information system quality, financial information system quality, end user satisfaction, local government","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":"46 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141345559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Regional Integration of Technical and Vocational Education and Training in ECOWAS Region","authors":"Zinsou Cosme Odjo","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240648","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the current status of the TVET system in West African countries and identifies strategies for effective integration within the ECOWAS region. The study used a mixed-methods research design to investigate regional TVET system integration within ECOWAS. Data was collected from 83 participants randomly selected from Benin, Ghana, Nigeria, Senegal, and Togo. The collected data was analysed using thematic analysis. The findings show that each member state has a unique TVET system with some cross-border initiatives to collaborate and share best practices. Similarly, the results reveal that the integration of TVET systems faces multifaceted challenges rooted in the socio-economic fabric of regions and the perception of vocational training. The findings show a lack of coherence and coordination, leading to inconsistencies in training quality, limited resources, and limited mobility of graduates. To address these challenges, there is a need for customized strategies and a concerted effort from policymakers, educators, industry stakeholders, and the community to develop a robust, adaptable, and forward-looking regional TVET system for ECOWAS member states. Therefore, it is imperative to harmonize standards and develop a regionally integrated TVET model so as to improve the quality and relevance of TVET in ECOWAS. This can create a skilled workforce, promote youth employment, and foster the sustainable development of the region, like other regions that have an excellent harmonized and integrated regional TVET system within the region.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Challenges, ECOWAS, Regional integration, Strategies, TVET system","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":"51 40","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141345007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Shooting Training Using Transparent Barriers and Closed Barriers on Increasing the Ability to Shoot Game Petanque Mojokerto Athletes","authors":"Misbakhul Umam, Budiman Agung Pratama, Abdian Asgi Sukmana","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240652","url":null,"abstract":"This research is motivated by the results of observations on the sport of pétanque which is increasingly developing in Indonesia, in the city of Mojokerto petanque sport is also increasingly recognized by the wider community. increasingly recognized by the public at large. This sport has also been included in the East Java Porprov championship. In Mojokerto City there is also a training center petanque which began to be favored by the Mojokerto community.\u0000The problems of this study are (1) How much influence does shooting training using transparent barriers have on shooting games? using transparent barriers on the ability to shoot games in Mojokerto petanque athletes? Mojokerto petanque athletes? (2) How the effect of shooting training using closed barrier on the ability of shooting games in petanque athletes Mojokerto? Mojokerto? (3) Comparison of the effect of shooting training using transparent barriers and closed barriers on the ability to shoot games in Mojokerto petanque athletes?\u0000This study uses a quantitative research approach with an experimental method. This research was carried out by taking pretest and posttest data. The conclusion of the results of the study that (1) There is a significant influence between transparent shooting practice on improving shooting ability in athletes petanque athletes in Mojokerto City (2) There is a significant influence between closed barrier shooting training on improving shooting ability. There is a significant influence between closed barrier shooting training on improving shooting ability in petanque athletes in Mojokerto City. petanque athletes in Mojokerto City (3) Training with transparent shooting has more effect on the shooting ability of petanque athletes in Mojokerto City. than training using a closed barrier on Mojokerto City athletes.\u0000Based on the conclusions of the results of this study it is recommended (1) so that it can be more to be more varied in different age groups (2) Conducted at other clubs that have better achievements, in order to have better achievements, in order to compare the achievements of an athlete.\u0000\u0000Keywords: petanque, shooting","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":"24 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141346311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}