Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya最新文献

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[Determination of the rhesus classification of human blood]. [人类血液恒河分类的测定]。
IF 0.3 4区 医学
Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya Pub Date : 1995-11-01
K N Klimova, N V Mineeva, V A Morokov, B A Baryshev, V I Cherviakov, I S Lipatova, A M Makhina
{"title":"[Determination of the rhesus classification of human blood].","authors":"K N Klimova, N V Mineeva, V A Morokov, B A Baryshev, V I Cherviakov, I S Lipatova, A M Makhina","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50427,"journal":{"name":"Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya","volume":"40 6","pages":"38-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"1995-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19641606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The role of splenectomy in treating severe aplastic anemia]. 脾切除术在治疗严重再生障碍性贫血中的作用。
IF 0.3 4区 医学
Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya Pub Date : 1995-11-01
N A Fedorovskaia, N M Pozdeev, Iu I Iugov, L A Istomina
{"title":"[The role of splenectomy in treating severe aplastic anemia].","authors":"N A Fedorovskaia,&nbsp;N M Pozdeev,&nbsp;Iu I Iugov,&nbsp;L A Istomina","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Efficacy of splenectomy at initial stage of multimodality treatment of severe aplastic anemia was assessed in 25 patients aged 15-42. None of the patients achieved remission though there was a relief of hemorrhagic syndrome, diminished requirement in transfusion of donor platelets, a persistent rise in the counts of reticulocytes, leukocytes, absolute number of granulocytes in peripheral blood on postoperative days 14-21 and 60. All the patients were subsequently treated with immunodepressants.</p>","PeriodicalId":50427,"journal":{"name":"Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya","volume":"40 6","pages":"19-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"1995-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19642265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[An analysis of the associational connections of immunogenetic blood markers with lymphogranulomatosis in Armenians]. [亚美尼亚人淋巴肉芽肿病与免疫遗传血液标志物的关联分析]。
IF 0.3 4区 医学
Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya Pub Date : 1995-11-01
V M Nersisian, N O Musaelian, I G Martirosian
{"title":"[An analysis of the associational connections of immunogenetic blood markers with lymphogranulomatosis in Armenians].","authors":"V M Nersisian,&nbsp;N O Musaelian,&nbsp;I G Martirosian","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A study of 11 immunogenetical blood systems (HLA-A, B C, DR; ABO; Rh-Hr; MNSs; Kidd; Kell-Chellano; Duffy; Lewis; Diego; Gm; Inv) involving 59 antigens was performed in patients of Armenian nationality with lymphogranulomatosis (LGM). Pathogenic associations of HLA, MNSs and Duffy systems with LGM were established. Positive correlations were found (p < 0.001) with HLA phenotypes DR-8, B-14, B-21, SS, Fy(a+b-). These phenotypes have significant correlation with LGM (RR = 4.7-2.1) and can be considered as genetic markers of LGM in the Armenian population.</p>","PeriodicalId":50427,"journal":{"name":"Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya","volume":"40 6","pages":"7-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"1995-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19642139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The influence of the blood microcirculatory bed on the cellular immune response in the regional lymph nodes of a cancerous tumor (an immunohistochemical and ultrastructural study)]. [血液微循环床对恶性肿瘤局部淋巴结细胞免疫反应的影响(免疫组织化学和超微结构研究)]。
IF 0.3 4区 医学
Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya Pub Date : 1995-11-01
D E Tsyppakova, S V Petrov
{"title":"[The influence of the blood microcirculatory bed on the cellular immune response in the regional lymph nodes of a cancerous tumor (an immunohistochemical and ultrastructural study)].","authors":"D E Tsyppakova,&nbsp;S V Petrov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Immunohistochemical, ultrastructural, morphological and morphometric techniques as well as monoclonal antibodies to F VIII R:Ag endotheliocytes, CD2 and CD3 T-lymphocytes, CD1 and CD10 T-lymphoblasts, CD4 T helpers, CD8 and CD30 T-killers and activated lymphocytes were used to study blood microcirculation relationship to cellular immunity in lymph nodes regional to malignant tumor. It was established that on the one hand there was early activation of cellular immune reactions with high level of cytotoxic T-cells and enhanced lymphocyte recirculation via postcapillary venules, on the other side at later stages changes in the vascular wall and circulatory disorders develop in line with deposition of intra- and extravascular fibrin. This impedes lymphocyte recirculation and leads to a cut in the number of T-effectors enabling prevention of metastatic spread to the lymph nodes.</p>","PeriodicalId":50427,"journal":{"name":"Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya","volume":"40 6","pages":"3-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"1995-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19641603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Results of screening hematological and cytochemical blood studies of 906 children living in Bryansk Province at places with different intensities of soil contamination with cesium-137 and strontium-90]. [布良斯克省不同程度铯-137和锶-90土壤污染地区906名儿童血液学和细胞化学筛查结果]。
IF 0.3 4区 医学
Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya Pub Date : 1995-11-01
R V Lenskaia, A I Pivovarova, A G Luk'ianova, I A Bykova, G A Zakharova, E V Zelenina, N M Trubina, V M Buiankin, V M Chernov, A A Petrukhin
{"title":"[Results of screening hematological and cytochemical blood studies of 906 children living in Bryansk Province at places with different intensities of soil contamination with cesium-137 and strontium-90].","authors":"R V Lenskaia,&nbsp;A I Pivovarova,&nbsp;A G Luk'ianova,&nbsp;I A Bykova,&nbsp;G A Zakharova,&nbsp;E V Zelenina,&nbsp;N M Trubina,&nbsp;V M Buiankin,&nbsp;V M Chernov,&nbsp;A A Petrukhin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Populations of children living in the Bryansk territory (radionuclide contamination 0.2-63.9 Cu/km2) are characterized by heterogeneous blood counts, though relevant mean values are close to control. Mean cytochemical indices indicated a significant reduction in activity of point nonspecific esterase (NSEP), a marker of mature T-cells, in children from all the contaminated districts. Shifts in cytochemical blood lymphocytogram by NSEP test evidencing rejuvenascence of T-lymphocyte pool were recorded in 12-33% of children from different villages. A 10% decrease in NSEP suggested poor adaptation and feasibility of immunodeficiency. In one-third of children with low NSEP the number of lymphocytes with large-granular PAS reaction may reflect uneffective B-lymphopoiesis in these children. In two villages significantly contaminated with 137Cs and 90Sr half of the children had blood hemoglobin above 150 milligrams. Children from three villages exhibited a sharp rise in the number of lymphocytes with intensive-granular PAS reaction. These changes may be related to thyroid abnormalities. The number of children at risk of health deterioration grows with growing environmental contamination with 137Cs.</p>","PeriodicalId":50427,"journal":{"name":"Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya","volume":"40 6","pages":"30-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"1995-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19642270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The clinical picture and morphocytochemical characteristics of the cells in an idiopathic myelodysplastic syndrome]. [特发性骨髓增生异常综合征的临床表现和细胞形态化学特征]。
IF 0.3 4区 医学
Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya Pub Date : 1995-11-01
N S Turbina, Z G Shishkanova, A V Zakharova, E N Ustinova, G P Shakhbazian, G Iu Miterev, O A Diagileva, E N Glasko, G I Kozinets
{"title":"[The clinical picture and morphocytochemical characteristics of the cells in an idiopathic myelodysplastic syndrome].","authors":"N S Turbina,&nbsp;Z G Shishkanova,&nbsp;A V Zakharova,&nbsp;E N Ustinova,&nbsp;G P Shakhbazian,&nbsp;G Iu Miterev,&nbsp;O A Diagileva,&nbsp;E N Glasko,&nbsp;G I Kozinets","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50427,"journal":{"name":"Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya","volume":"40 6","pages":"41-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"1995-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19642138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The thrombocyte count and potassium concentration of the blood in acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia (towards an understanding of the regulatory mechanisms of hemopoiesis)]. [急性非淋巴细胞白血病的血小板计数和血液钾浓度(对造血调节机制的理解)]。
IF 0.3 4区 医学
Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya Pub Date : 1995-11-01
A A Genkin, V L Emanuél'
{"title":"[The thrombocyte count and potassium concentration of the blood in acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia (towards an understanding of the regulatory mechanisms of hemopoiesis)].","authors":"A A Genkin,&nbsp;V L Emanuél'","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors show that when platelet count and potassium concentrations in ANLL patients correlate positively or do not correlate, there is a positive and negative correlation between survival and hemoglobin level (number of red cells), respectively. Clinically, it means that in certain conditions hemotransfusion of red cell mass may be useless or even harmful. In groups with different relationships between platelet count and blood potassium levels, other indicators also vary in interrelations. Thus, in the groups compared cholesterol concentration correlated differently with platelet number, hemoglobin and potassium concentrations. It is suggested that in certain conditions group correlation may be similar to individual (physiological) correlation of the signs. In situation when it is true, great methodological prospects are opened for quantitative description and investigation of physiological regularities.</p>","PeriodicalId":50427,"journal":{"name":"Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya","volume":"40 6","pages":"14-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"1995-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19642264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The clinico-instrumental characteristics of the kidneys in hemophilia patients]. 血友病患者肾脏的临床仪器特征。
IF 0.3 4区 医学
Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya Pub Date : 1995-11-01
V D Kargin, N S Nazarova, S S Bessmel'tsev, L V Egorova
{"title":"[The clinico-instrumental characteristics of the kidneys in hemophilia patients].","authors":"V D Kargin,&nbsp;N S Nazarova,&nbsp;S S Bessmel'tsev,&nbsp;L V Egorova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Urinary system was examined in 35 hemophiliacs. 25 of them had in the past 2 to 6 episodes of hematuria. The examinees had also depressed cellular immunity. Their humoral immunity, on the contrary, was activated. In the absence of clinical and x-ray evidence of urinary abnormalities, renal affections were registered in 88.6% of the examinees. According to the data obtained all hemophiliacs suffer from unbalance of cellular and humoral immunity, abnormal clearance of immune complexes, probable renal damage. Therefore, it is desirable to make ultrasonic investigation of the kidneys in all hemophiliacs to check latent renal affection and take therapeutic measures.</p>","PeriodicalId":50427,"journal":{"name":"Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya","volume":"40 6","pages":"23-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"1995-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19642266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Hemoglobin oxygen-transport activity in lymphosarcomas]. 淋巴肉瘤中的血红蛋白氧转运活性。
IF 0.3 4区 医学
Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya Pub Date : 1995-11-01
I V Karpova, M G Dmitrieva, A V Pivnik, E E Zybunova, I N Lutsenko
{"title":"[Hemoglobin oxygen-transport activity in lymphosarcomas].","authors":"I V Karpova,&nbsp;M G Dmitrieva,&nbsp;A V Pivnik,&nbsp;E E Zybunova,&nbsp;I N Lutsenko","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To evaluate oxygen transport function of Hb in lymphoid sarcomas, 15 patients aged 16-63 were examined for Hb oxygen capacity, concentrations of fetal Hb and creatinin, basic ligands H+, CO2, 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG). Oxy-Hb dissociation curves were plotted. The patients' blood contained HbF in elevated quantities, whereas red cells had high creatinin. This emphasizes the role of hemolysis in genesis of anemia in lymphosarcomas. 70% of the examinees retained normal Hb affinity to oxygen in vivo, in 30% this affinity exceeded the standard. Compensatory mechanism responsible for low Hb affinity to oxygen in this disease fails. Therefore lymphosarcoma patients with anemia need early replacement hemotransfusions.</p>","PeriodicalId":50427,"journal":{"name":"Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya","volume":"40 6","pages":"10-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"1995-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19642268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The potentials of a new approach to solving the current problems in the care of patients with blood diseases today. The Health and Nutrition Association program]. 一种解决血液病患者护理当前问题的新方法的潜力。健康和营养协会项目]。
IF 0.3 4区 医学
Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya Pub Date : 1995-11-01
L M Makarov, R V Lenskaia
{"title":"[The potentials of a new approach to solving the current problems in the care of patients with blood diseases today. The Health and Nutrition Association program].","authors":"L M Makarov,&nbsp;R V Lenskaia","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50427,"journal":{"name":"Gematologiya I Transfuziologiya","volume":"40 6","pages":"45-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"1995-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19641605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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