Laís Fumincelli, Nayara dos Santos Rodrigues, Lia Sanzone, Gisele Martins
{"title":"Building Research Capacity in Urological Nursing Through International Strength-Based Collaboration","authors":"Laís Fumincelli, Nayara dos Santos Rodrigues, Lia Sanzone, Gisele Martins","doi":"10.1111/ijun.70049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijun.70049","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The development of building research capacity (BRC) is critical for empowering individuals, institutions, organisations and nations by systematically defining and prioritising research questions. It is deemed essential for advancing healthcare research. In the context of Urological Nursing, there is a pressing need to develop BRC to enable nurses to adopt an evidence-based and broadened scope of practice. This reflective article discusses the authors' experiences with BRC during post-doctoral training in urological nursing, facilitated through an international Strengths-Based Nursing and Healthcare mentoring program. Additionally, the BRC in Urological Nursing is highlighted as a means to expand and solidify the specialised knowledge within this field.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2026-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146140118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lisbeth Leinum, Susan H. Soerensen, Sveinar Menne, Nessn Azawi
{"title":"Patients Express Satisfaction With Oral Pain Management During Shock Wave Lithotripsy","authors":"Lisbeth Leinum, Susan H. Soerensen, Sveinar Menne, Nessn Azawi","doi":"10.1111/ijun.70048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijun.70048","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Shock Wave Lithotripsy (SWL) is a technique for treating kidney stones. A Danish university hospital implemented a new pain management strategy focused on oral painkillers instead of intravenous opioid analgesics. This study aimed to evaluate patients' satisfaction with the new strategy during SWL and their overall treatment satisfaction. Patients were prospectively recruited in March 2020 to July 2021 and provided informed consent. A validated questionnaire was used to assess pain and satisfaction, pre- and post-treatment. Demographic information, characteristics of the kidney stone, and pain treatment were also recorded. Pain was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), and satisfaction was rated using NRS 0–10. A total of 108 patients (66% men) were included, with a mean age of 56 years (SD 14.3). Most included patients (92%) received oral painkillers (paracetamol and ibuprofen) as pre-treatment pain relief, while 7% received sublingual fentanyl. Non-pharmacological pain-relieving methods, like relaxation and listening to music, were used by 64% of patients. The mean pain score during treatment was 4.9 (SD 2.9), and the median satisfaction score with pain treatment was 9 (IQR 6–10). The overall satisfaction score was 10 (IQR 8–10). 89% were highly satisfied (NRS 8–10) and willing to repeat treatment. Patients were highly satisfied with outpatient SWL and oral painkillers alone. The extensive use of non-pharmacological pain relief suggests alternative pain management strategies should be further investigated and developed.</p>","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2026-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijun.70048","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145969870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Assessment of Early Postoperative Thirst in Patients Undergoing Urological Surgery","authors":"Şeyma Yurtseven, Sevgi Deniz Doğan","doi":"10.1111/ijun.70047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijun.70047","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Postoperative thirst is a common but often overlooked symptom in patients undergoing urological surgery, with potential negative effects on comfort and recovery. This study aimed to evaluate the experience of postoperative thirst in patients undergoing urological surgery and to determine the factors influencing this symptom. A descriptive and correlational study was conducted with 102 patients at the Urology Clinic of a university hospital. Data were collected using an Information Form and the Perioperative Thirst Discomfort Scale (EDESP) and analysed through descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. The mean EDESP score was 6.61 ± 3.11, indicating a moderate level of thirst. Regression analysis showed that marital status, type of surgery, prior surgical experience, age, and duration of anaesthesia were significant predictors of thirst. Higher scores were observed among single patients, those undergoing major surgery, and those with previous surgical experience, while older age and prolonged anaesthesia were also associated with greater thirst discomfort. These findings highlight that thirst is an important postoperative symptom that requires systematic assessment. Considering individual and clinical factors in its management may improve patient comfort and contribute to the quality of nursing care in urological surgery.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2026-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145993916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Grace Bennett, Eleri Phillips, Veronica Vernon, John McCabe, Kaylie Hughes
{"title":"Exploring the Perceived Impact of Postgraduate Urology Education on the Workforce","authors":"Grace Bennett, Eleri Phillips, Veronica Vernon, John McCabe, Kaylie Hughes","doi":"10.1111/ijun.70046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijun.70046","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The aim of the work was to evaluate the perceived impact of postgraduate urology education on the knowledge, confidence and career development of non-medical professionals. In addition, to assess implications for service delivery and cost savings in the context of evolving healthcare roles and workforce pressure. The objectives were firstly to assess the personal and professional development outcomes for nurses and allied health professionals (AHPs) who completed urology education programmes. Secondly, to explore changes in clinical service delivery, including the implementation of new procedures and clinics. Thirdly, to estimate cost savings and time efficiencies gained through role expansion, and finally, to identify any challenges associated with role development. A mixed-methods survey was administered to three cohorts of students who completed modules or full postgraduate urology programmes. Data was collected via an online questionnaire developed and piloted by the education team comprising Likert scale items and open-ended questions. Thirty-three responses of quantitative data were analysed independently by two researchers using descriptive statistics and content analysis. Ethical approval was granted by Edge Hill University (Ref: ETH2223-0246) for the study, including participant recruitment and data collection. Informed consent was obtained, and participants' confidentiality was maintained throughout. The majority of participants reported increased confidence, knowledge relating to urology and role development. Many expanded their roles by introducing new clinical services, and some assumed leadership roles in service development. A cost-benefit analysis demonstrated measuring savings linked to task shifting, particularly when nurses undertook local anaesthetic prostate biopsy (LATP) and flexible cystoscopies. The work concluded that postgraduate urology education for nurses and allied urology staff leads to significant workforce benefits and supports NHS service resilience. Further research is required to evaluate long-term impact and national scalability. Future research should also explore patient outcomes and organisational factors influencing the role expansion.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2026-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145963929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. Bakalis, I. V. Papathanasiou, M. Malliarou, E. C. Fradelos, V. Tzortzis
{"title":"Impact of Prostatectomy on Quality of Life: A Comprehensive Study on Changes in Patients With Prostate Cancer","authors":"V. Bakalis, I. V. Papathanasiou, M. Malliarou, E. C. Fradelos, V. Tzortzis","doi":"10.1111/ijun.70045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijun.70045","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Radical prostatectomy (RP) is a primary treatment for localised prostate cancer that can profoundly impact patients' quality of life (QoL), particularly in areas related to sexual health and emotional well-being. The study sample included 130 prostate cancer patients who underwent RP, with assessments conducted before surgery and at 6- and 12-months post-surgery. The QoL was measured using the Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36), and sexual function was assessed through the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-15). Findings indicated that while some aspects of social functioning showed improvement over time, other QoL domains, including erectile function, sexual desire and overall satisfaction, declined significantly after surgery. Despite these declines, patients reported slight improvements in specific areas, such as satisfaction with sexual intercourse in the later assessment. Sexual health concerns, particularly erectile dysfunction (ED), were notably prevalent post-RP, as nerve damage during surgery may reduce the ability to achieve or maintain erections. The psychological implications of these changes are substantial, with many men experiencing feelings of inadequacy and distress that can strain relationships and impact mental well-being. The study highlights the need for a holistic approach in managing prostate cancer treatment outcomes, recommending multidisciplinary interventions that address both medical and psychosocial aspects. The study underscores the importance of including the patient's partner in the recovery process and providing comprehensive counselling to manage the psychological and relational effects of RP. This approach could support patients in adapting to changes in sexual health and social functioning, ultimately enhancing their QoL.</p>","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijun.70045","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145824422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Advancing Urology Nursing Through Accredited Education: The EAUN's System for Continued Professional Development","authors":"Jason Alcorn","doi":"10.1111/ijun.70042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijun.70042","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145730553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluation of Urinary Incontinence Status of Women With Diabetes: Cross-Sectional Analytical Study","authors":"İmren Arpaci Kizildağ, İnci Arpaci Eren, Nermin Olgun, Ezgi Dirgar","doi":"10.1111/ijun.70041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijun.70041","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study aimed to evaluate urinary incontinence and its impact on quality of life in women diagnosed with diabetes. Conducted as a cross-sectional analytical study, it included 217 women with diabetes who were admitted to a public hospital. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using the Descriptive Information Form and the Incontinence Quality of Life Scale (I-QOL), and statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 25.0. Significant differences were found between I-QOL total and subscale scores and various incontinence-related factors, including pain during urination, amount of urine leakage, presence of incontinence, coping strategies for incontinence, difficulty urinating, urinary tract infections in the last 6 months, incontinence episodes in the last 30 days, incontinence while urinating, frequency of urinary incontinence, frequent urination, use of incontinence-related medication, and pad use (<i>p</i> < 0.01). Overall, the findings indicate that urinary incontinence is a prevalent health issue among women with diabetes and significantly impairs their quality of life, suggesting that addressing incontinence within diabetes management programs may help improve patient well-being.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"19 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145626328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rebecca Martin, Geraldine O’Gara, Katherine Day, Marta Marchetti, Kate Richards, Sofia Georgopoulou, Susanne Cruickshank
{"title":"NephQIP—Improving Care and Management for Patients With Nephrostomy Tube/s","authors":"Rebecca Martin, Geraldine O’Gara, Katherine Day, Marta Marchetti, Kate Richards, Sofia Georgopoulou, Susanne Cruickshank","doi":"10.1111/ijun.70040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijun.70040","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A nephrostomy is a temporary or long-term drain inserted into the kidney attached to an externalised bag for drainage of urine. At our institution, we perform around 149 nephrostomy insertions/exchanges annually; approximately two-thirds are for long-term indications. Despite nephrostomy care (NC) being synchronous with cancer treatment, knowledge and confidence in nephrostomy management appear limited. A Quality Improvement Project (NephQIP) was designed to understand problems and consider solutions. We used a phased approach to data collection that included: (a) a healthcare professional (HCP) confidence and knowledge survey; (b) an audit of calls/emails to the Urology Specialist Nursing Team (SNT), and patient support hotline; (c) patient interviews; and d. pathway mapping. Survey respondents understood the common concerns on NC, and most sought training. Despite this there was mixed confidence in HCP knowledge. Most telephone and email queries regarding NC were directed to the SNT. We conclude that the patient experience of nephrostomy care demonstrates multiple areas for improvement and the nephrostomy pathway can be streamlined to improve both patient care/experience and HCP involvement.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"19 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145626078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wayne Varndell, Julie Blamires, Suzanne Sheppard-Law
{"title":"Does 2% Lignocaine Gel Reduce Urethral Catheterisation Pain in Women? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","authors":"Wayne Varndell, Julie Blamires, Suzanne Sheppard-Law","doi":"10.1111/ijun.70039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijun.70039","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Urinary catheterisation is an important aspect of patient care yet commonly causes discomfort or pain. Current international guidelines recommend water-based sterile lubricant during catheterisation of women, whereas local anaesthetic gel (e.g., lignocaine gel) is advocated in men, potentially highlighting a gender bias in clinical care. The purpose of this systematic literature review was to evaluate the effectiveness of 2% lignocaine gel compared to water-based lubricant in reducing pain during urethral catheterisation of women. A systematic search using key terms and their alternate spellings was used to identify relevant studies. Studies were included that examined the use of 2% lignocaine during urethral catheterisation of women. This review searched Cochrane Library, Cumulated Index in Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Emcare Nursing and Allied Health Database, Excerota Medica Database (EMBASE), Maternity and Infant Care Database, MEDLINE, OVID, ProQuest, PubMed and SCOPUS. In addition, clinical trial and systematic review registries were also searched from inception to May 2025. A total of 2030 studies were identified and screened. Three randomised controlled studies involving 214 female participants were included in this review. Pooled results indicated a statistically significant difference in favour of 2% lignocaine gel compared to water-based lubricant during urethral catheterisation in women (mean difference −10.81, 95% CI: −15.81 to −5.35). The application of 2% lignocaine gel is more effective in reducing catheterisation-associated pain in women compared to water-based lubricant. Current clinical guidelines suggest the use of a water-based lubricant for women, but an anaesthetic-based lubricant for men. The belief that women do not require local anaesthesia before catheterisation may be influenced by historical perspectives and warrants further investigation.</p>","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"19 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijun.70039","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145626079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bladder Instillation Therapy Form (BITF)—Nursing Instrument for Intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guérin Instillations","authors":"Gun Danielsson, Tomas Thiel, Helena Thulin","doi":"10.1111/ijun.70037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijun.70037","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Instillation with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is recommended as adjuvant treatment in non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. It is well recognized that intravesical immunotherapy with BCG might cause side effects, commonly affecting the patient´s well-being. To enable detection of any symptoms important for decisions on the further treatment it is important to keep records of the patient's bladder and voiding status before and during the treatment. Management of side effects may be required and occasionally instillation must be postponed or stopped. We aimed to develop a validated instrument to capture and grade symptoms in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer undergoing intravesical instillation therapy with BCG. Intravesical immunotherapy with BCG commonly results in side effects, that negatively affect the patient´s well-being. There is currently no validated instrument for follow-up of patients during long-term intravesical instillation treatment. Many individual reports as well as guideline recommendations, describe that intravesical instillation treatment with BCG can cause local or systemic side effects of both mild and severe character. Recommendations on how to treat various side effects exist and it is emphasized that patients with bladder cancers need continuous support during the instillation treatment. There is, however, shortage of information about how to best detect the patient's symptoms to give optimal support. A qualitative study design was used to gain knowledge about patients' symptoms and side effects during the instillation treatment. We used a previous study protocol to study questions, answer options and open-ended questions. In Sweden, different unvalidated forms have been applied to detect symptoms during instillation therapy. Those symptom forms were collected and analyzed. Dialogues were held with patients and representatives from various professions with knowledge in the field. All qualitative data were structured and categorized and subsequently used for the construction of a bladder instillation therapy form. The face-to-face validity method was used in the process. We developed and validated an instrument: Bladder Instillation Therapy Form (BITF), for use by patients who receive intravesical instillations with BCG. The form separately considered local and systemic symptoms. The answer options were adapted to the question and formulated to enable follow-up of the patient's symptoms. An instrument, BITF, was developed and validated for assessment of symptoms during intravesical instillation BCG therapy. BITF was designed to provide baseline information at the start of treatment as well as before each instillation. BITF can also be used for future research. The BITF enables assessment of side-effects during intravesical BCG instillation therapy and accordingly appropriate measures can be taken to support the patient throughout the treatment period. The BITF instrument will improve patient care as well ","PeriodicalId":50281,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urological Nursing","volume":"19 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijun.70037","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145469777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}