Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus最新文献_第8页

Prompt Engineering: Helping ChatGPT Respond Better to Patients and Parents. 即时工程：帮助 ChatGPT 更好地响应病人和家长的需求。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.3928/01913913-20240124-02

Jimmy S Chen, David B Granet

引用次数: 0

Reply: Prompt Engineering: Helping ChatGPT Respond Better to Patients and Parents. 答复提示工程：帮助 ChatGPT 更好地回应患者和家长。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.3928/01913913-20240212-01

Donny W Suh, Mojgan Nikdel, Mehdi Tavakoli, Hadi Ghadimi

引用次数: 0

Management of a Case of Bilateral Fourth Cranial Nerve Palsy. 双侧第四颅神经麻痹病例的治疗方法

IF 1.2 4区医学

Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.3928/01913913-20240110-01

Alina V Dumitrescu, Irene H Ludwig, Daniel Weaver, Rudolph S Wagner

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Functional Vision of Pseudophakic Children Attending a Pediatric Ophthalmology Clinic in Southwest Nigeria. 尼日利亚西南部一家儿科眼科诊所就诊的白内障患儿的功能性视力。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.3928/01913913-20231005-03

Olanipekun Olalekan Aremu, Mary Ogbenyi Ugalahi, Bolutife Ayokunnu Olusanya, Tunji S Oluleye

{"title":"Functional Vision of Pseudophakic Children Attending a Pediatric Ophthalmology Clinic in Southwest Nigeria.","authors":"Olanipekun Olalekan Aremu, Mary Ogbenyi Ugalahi, Bolutife Ayokunnu Olusanya, Tunji S Oluleye","doi":"10.3928/01913913-20231005-03","DOIUrl":"10.3928/01913913-20231005-03","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To determine the functional vision of pseudophakic children attending a child eye health tertiary facility in southwest Nigeria.Methods: A hospital-based descriptive study of pseudophakic children attending the Pediatric Ophthalmology outpatient clinic of a tertiary facility in southwest Nigeria was conducted between June and November 2021. Details of demography and clinical examination findings were obtained using a semi-structured questionnaire. Information about functional vision was obtained using the Pediatric Eye Questionnaire (PedEyeQ). Data obtained from the PedEyeQ were entered into a Rasch-calibrated PedEyeQ Excel response data sheet. Data analysis was done using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 22 (SPSS, Inc).Results: A total of 196 pseudophakic children were recruited. Their ages ranged from 2 to 16 years with a mean of 9.8 ± 3.4 years and there was a male-to-female ratio of 2.2:1. The median functional vision score of pseudophakic children across all age groups was 90.0. The functional vision scores were associated with the laterality of cataract, type of cataract, presence of comorbidities, visual acuity (distance and near) in the better eye, and number of surgeries.Conclusions: The functional vision scores of pseudophakic children were low. Significant predictors of low functional vision scores include surgery for congenital cataract, low average family income, longer duration of time between surgery and recruitment into the study, and poorer best corrected visual acuity in the better eye. The routine assessment of functional vision should be considered an important aspect of pseudophakic children's eye care with a view toward optimizing psychological and social well-being. [J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2024;61(2):138-146.].","PeriodicalId":50095,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50163376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pediatric Ophthalmology and Large Language Models: AI Has Arrived. 小儿眼科和大型语言模型：人工智能已经到来

IF 1.2 4区医学

Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.3928/01913913-20240201-01

Rudolph S Wagner

引用次数: 0

Ophthalmic Manifestations of Heimler Syndrome in Two Siblings With PEX1 Variants. 两个 PEX1 变异兄妹的海姆勒综合征眼部表现

IF 1.2 4区医学

Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-24 DOI: 10.3928/01913913-20230220-01

Vítor Miranda, Liliana Cortez, Joana Rosmaninho-Salgado, Fabiana Ramos, Catarina Paiva

{"title":"Ophthalmic Manifestations of Heimler Syndrome in Two Siblings With PEX1 Variants.","authors":"Vítor Miranda, Liliana Cortez, Joana Rosmaninho-Salgado, Fabiana Ramos, Catarina Paiva","doi":"10.3928/01913913-20230220-01","DOIUrl":"10.3928/01913913-20230220-01","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To report two new cases with confirmed diagnosis of Heimler syndrome and describe their systemic and ophthalmic phenotype and visual rehabilitation.Methods: Retrospective review of medical records.Results: Both siblings were diagnosed as having sensori-neural hearing loss and retinal dystrophy with exuberant intraretinal cystoid spaces and cone-rod dysfunction. The older sibling also had amelogenesis imperfecta and neither had nail abnormalities. Genetic analysis identified homozygosity for the pathogenic variant c.2528G>A p.(Gly843Asp) in the PEX1 gene in both siblings. The parents were heterozygous carriers of the variant.Conclusions: The authors report a familial case of Heimler syndrome due to biallelic PEX1 pathogenic variants that manifested as macular dystrophy characterized by cone-rod dysfunction and complicated by intraretinal cystoid spaces. Review of the literature shows that ocular phenotype is variable in patients with Heimler syndrome. [J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2024;61(1):59-66.].","PeriodicalId":50095,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9382858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Conjunctival Rhinosporidiosis: An Uncommon and Challenging Diagnosis. 结膜鼻孢子虫病：罕见而棘手的诊断。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.3928/01913913-20230505-01

Ritesh Verma, Aminder Singh, Priyanka Arora, Amita Sodhi Verma

引用次数: 0

Gender Disparities in the Global Burden of Refractive Disorders in Children: An Analysis From the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. 全球儿童屈光障碍负担中的性别差异：2019年全球疾病负担研究分析》。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.3928/01913913-20230421-02

Weiyi Pan, Lixia Lou, Fuyao Chen, Xiajing Tang

{"title":"Gender Disparities in the Global Burden of Refractive Disorders in Children: An Analysis From the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.","authors":"Weiyi Pan, Lixia Lou, Fuyao Chen, Xiajing Tang","doi":"10.3928/01913913-20230421-02","DOIUrl":"10.3928/01913913-20230421-02","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To investigate gender disparities in the global burden of refractive disorders in children younger than 15 years by year, age, and national developmental status using disability-adjusted life years (DALYs).Methods: Global, regional, and national gender-specific DALY numbers and rates of refractive disorders in children were obtained by year (from 1990 to 2019) and age group (0 to 4, 5 to 9, and 10 to 14 years) from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. Data from the Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index in 2019 as an indicator of national developmental status were extracted from the Human Development Report. Pearson correlation and linear regression analyses were performed to explore the association between female-to-male DALY rate ratios and national developmental status.Results: Gender disparities in DALY numbers and rates of refractive disorders in children have persisted and shown little improvement from 1990 to 2019. Girls had a higher burden than boys of the same age, and gender disparities increased with age (1.120 in preschool children aged 0 to 4 years, 1.124 in younger school-aged children aged 5 to 9 years, and 1.135 in older school-aged children aged 10 to 14 years). Female-to-male DALY rate ratios were negatively related to Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index values (standardized b = -0.189, P < .05).Conclusions: Gender disparities in the global burden of refractive disorders in children have persisted for decades, with girls who are older and from lower-income countries having a higher burden than boys. Gender-specific health policies should be made to manage refractive disorders in children. [J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2024;61(1):51-58.].","PeriodicalId":50095,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9517735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

2023 Reviewers. 2023 评审员。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3928/01913913-20231219-02

引用次数: 0

Spontaneous Unilateral Hyphema in a Newborn With Occiput Posterior Presentation: A Case Report. 新生儿自发性单侧枕后角膜下血肿：病例报告。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3928/01913913-20231214-02

Sarah Ye, Alex Johnson

引用次数: 0