Olivia J Killeen, Zara Saleem, Theodora Vorias, Amani Mubeen, Aleah Miller, Rhea Sridhara, Megan Gibson, Anna Wang, Tammy Chang
{"title":"\"Beezin\": Analysis of TikTok Content Related to a Viral Social Media Trend.","authors":"Olivia J Killeen, Zara Saleem, Theodora Vorias, Amani Mubeen, Aleah Miller, Rhea Sridhara, Megan Gibson, Anna Wang, Tammy Chang","doi":"10.3928/01913913-20240823-01","DOIUrl":"10.3928/01913913-20240823-01","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate \"beezin,\" a social media trend that involves applying Burt's Bees Lip Balm to the eyelids to induce intoxication, which has the potential to cause ocular problems.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Researchers identified the top TikTok videos about beezin using the search terms \"beezing,\" \"beezin,\" \"burtsbees,\" \"Burt's Bees on eyelids,\" and \"burtsbeeschallenge.\" Researchers watched each video and recorded key information. Descriptive statistics were calculated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Sixty top videos were included in the analysis; they had more than 158 million views and more than 11 million likes. More than half (n = 37, 61%) portrayed the trend positively, 11 (18%) portrayed the trend negatively, and 12 (20%) took a neutral stance on the trend. None of the videos were created by a health care provider.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Beezin is a viral social media trend that may cause ocular problems. There is a need for factual TikTok content to combat the trend. Health care providers should consider beezin when adolescent patients present with contact dermatitis, conjunctivitis, or other possible sequelae of beezin. <b>[<i>J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus</i>. 2025;62(1):39-41.]</b>.</p>","PeriodicalId":50095,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus","volume":" ","pages":"39-41"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142512102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Congenital Eyelid Imbrication Syndrome: Two Case Reports and Management Review.","authors":"Evarista Mgaya, Rosie Brennan","doi":"10.3928/01913913-20241231-02","DOIUrl":"10.3928/01913913-20241231-02","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Congenital eyelid imbrication syndrome is rare and ranges from mild overriding of the upper eyelid on the lower eyelid to manually irreversible total upper eyelid eversion. The authors report two cases. One resolved with temporary tarsorraphies. The more severe case did not resolve and required bilateral upper eyelid lateral tarsal strip surgeries. <b>[<i>J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus</i>. 2025;62(1):e1-e3.]</b>.</p>","PeriodicalId":50095,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus","volume":"62 1","pages":"e1-e3"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143025600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluation of Publicly Available Instagram Social Media Information on Vision Therapy.","authors":"Olivia Uddin, Courtney L Kraus","doi":"10.3928/01913913-20241106-01","DOIUrl":"10.3928/01913913-20241106-01","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Social media is a popular, poorly vetted health care information source. Vision therapy is a controversial topic that some claim can benefit patients with visual processing disorders, despite no supporting evidence. The authors assessed quality of Instagram (Meta Platforms) posts tagged with #visiontherapy, finding few high-quality posts and no correlation between engagement and quality. <b>[<i>J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus</i>. 2025;62(1):e8-e13.]</b>.</p>","PeriodicalId":50095,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus","volume":"62 1","pages":"e8-e13"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143025612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tobin B T Thuma, Rebecca F Silverman, Jasmine H Francis, David H Abramson
{"title":"Capturing Bilateral Retinoblastoma.","authors":"Tobin B T Thuma, Rebecca F Silverman, Jasmine H Francis, David H Abramson","doi":"10.3928/01913913-20240508-07","DOIUrl":"10.3928/01913913-20240508-07","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50095,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus","volume":" ","pages":"76"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141181245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Diana Perez-Garcia, Victor Aguado-Casanova, Patricia Ramiro-Millan, Juan Ibañez-Alperte, Leon Remon
{"title":"Posterior Fixation Suture in the Transposition of the Inferior Oblique Muscle for Traumatic Loss of the Inferior Rectus Muscle.","authors":"Diana Perez-Garcia, Victor Aguado-Casanova, Patricia Ramiro-Millan, Juan Ibañez-Alperte, Leon Remon","doi":"10.3928/01913913-20241210-05","DOIUrl":"10.3928/01913913-20241210-05","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 64-year-old woman suffered a traumatic rupture of the inferior rectus muscle, with the distal segment unrecoverable. An inferior oblique muscle transposition, augmented with a posterior fixation suture, was performed. This modification may have contributed to the surgical outcome. <b>[<i>J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus</i>. 2025;62(1):e14-e17.]</b>.</p>","PeriodicalId":50095,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus","volume":"62 1","pages":"e14-e17"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143025613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Reliability of YouTube as an Information Resource for Parents About Retinopathy of Prematurity.","authors":"Goksu Alacamli, Konuralp Yakar","doi":"10.3928/01913913-20240911-04","DOIUrl":"10.3928/01913913-20240911-04","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To investigate the quality and reliability of YouTube videos about retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) to direct parents of infants with the disease to access more accurate content.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The term \"retinopathy of prematurity\" has been searched on YouTube containing all of the videos between January 2 and February 2, 2024. The first 200 videos were evaluated by two ophthalmologists. Duplicated-split videos, videos shorter than 60 seconds, videos presented in languages other than English or with an incomprehensible accent, and videos unrelated to ROP were excluded. Video uploaders, types, continental origins, durations, and viewer interactions were noted. DISCERN, The <i>Journal of the American Medical Association</i> (JAMA), and the Global Quality Score (GQS) scoring systems were used to evaluate the quality of the videos.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean quality of all videos was poor in all scoring systems. Academic societies and medical institutes scored highest in video uploaders, followed by physicians; patient experience videos had the lowest quality. Of the video types, the medical education seminars were of the highest quality. Although a strong positive correlation was detected between video duration and video quality, this same strong correlation was not observed between viewer interactions and video quality. There was no significant difference between video origins in terms of video quality.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>It would be wiser to direct the parents of patients with ROP to watch longer videos uploaded by the academic community, medical institute, or physicians, and to watch the medical training seminars. Also, it might be important to warn them not to take user interactions too seriously. <b>[<i>J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus</i>. 2025;62(1):42-49.]</b>.</p>","PeriodicalId":50095,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus","volume":" ","pages":"42-49"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142512107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Orbital Myositis and Strabismus: Clinical Profile, Management, and Predictive Factors for Recurrence.","authors":"Adeline Shona Lasrado, Goura Chattannavar, Saumya Jakati, Ashik Mohamed, Ramesh Kekunnaya","doi":"10.3928/01913913-20240926-04","DOIUrl":"10.3928/01913913-20240926-04","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To study the clinical profile of patients with orbital myositis and their management modalities and predictive factors for recurrence.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The records of all consecutive patients diagnosed as having orbital myositis from 2010 to 2022 were reviewed. Patient demographics, presenting complaints, visual function, primary gaze deviation, and extraocular muscle involved were studied in the clinical profile. The radiological modalities and their management along with the recovery status and need for surgical intervention were documented.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fifty-two patients (55 eyes) (69% women) were diagnosed as having orbital myositis with a mean age of 36 ± 16 years presenting with periocular pain (55%) followed by diplopia (49%). Disease was unilateral in 94%. Sixty percent had ocular misalignment in primary gaze. The medial rectus was the most involved muscle (58%), with abduction limitation in 73%. Computed tomography (42%), magnetic resonance imaging (42%), and combined imaging (16%) were used in localizing the disease. Muscle biopsy was done in 38% of patients. Systemic immunomodulators were required in 16%. Strabismus surgery was planned in 15% of patients and done in 11%. Recurrence was noted in 43%. Abrupt cessation of steroids was a significant risk factor in recurrence of the disease (<i>P</i> = .046). Recovery was partial in 44% of patients and complete in 47%.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Systemic steroids with slow taper has satisfactory outcomes in orbital myositis. Patients refractory to treatment ideally should undergo biopsy and begin taking steroid-sparing agents. Once the disease is in remission, residual disease can be surgically treated for better functional outcome. <b>[<i>J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus</i>. 2025;62(1):57-66.]</b>.</p>","PeriodicalId":50095,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus","volume":" ","pages":"57-66"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142512106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ryung S Lee, Richard F Sofoluke, Saif A Alryalat, Osama A Deyabat, Edward Kuwera, Andrew G Lee
{"title":"Delayed Sensory Exotropia With Retained Metallic Intraorbital Foreign Body.","authors":"Ryung S Lee, Richard F Sofoluke, Saif A Alryalat, Osama A Deyabat, Edward Kuwera, Andrew G Lee","doi":"10.3928/01913913-20241104-02","DOIUrl":"10.3928/01913913-20241104-02","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This report describes the longest case of a retained metallic intraorbital foreign body with no complications and development of delayed sensory exotropia following traumatic sclopetaria in childhood. A 9-year-old girl suffered a BB gun injury to the left eye, leading to chorioretinitis sclopetaria and loss of vision. The visual acuity was 20/800 with a relative afferent pupillary defect and choroidal rupture with subretinal hemorrhage that evolved to sclopetaria over time. Computed tomography of the orbit demonstrated the BB foreign body. A sensory exotropia of 30 prism diopters developed over time. Sclopetaria is an uncommon sequela of tangential but high velocity, non-penetrating, projectile injury to the globe. The force is sufficient to rupture the retina and choroid but not enough to rupture the globe. Most of the literature has focused on the initial management and visual outcomes for sclopetaria, not on the late sequelae, including ocular motility and alignment. Clinicians should take additional precautions in the surgical management of delayed sensory exotropia. <b>[<i>J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus</i>. 2025;62(1):e4-e7.]</b>.</p>","PeriodicalId":50095,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus","volume":"62 1","pages":"e4-e7"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143025608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nancy Arias-González, Giselle DeOliveira, Audina M Berrocal
{"title":"Full Exudative Retinal Detachment as a Cause of Leukocoria in a 22-Month-Old Boy.","authors":"Nancy Arias-González, Giselle DeOliveira, Audina M Berrocal","doi":"10.3928/01913913-20241105-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/01913913-20241105-01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50095,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus","volume":" ","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142773954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Malcolm M Kates, Morghan Sahawneh, Robert Tauscher
{"title":"Traumatic Unilateral Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia in a 5-Year-Old Child.","authors":"Malcolm M Kates, Morghan Sahawneh, Robert Tauscher","doi":"10.3928/01913913-20240926-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/01913913-20240926-02","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors present the case of a 5-year-old boy who developed a unilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia (INO) following mild head trauma with supporting magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of damage to the medial longitudinal fasciculus. At 2 months of follow-up, the patient had resolution of diplopia and only minimal residual nystagmus. Although rare in the children, INO can develop following head trauma. Management should include work-up to exclude etiologies beyond trauma (specifically with MRI, which is superior to computed tomography imaging in evaluating INO) followed by observation and, if needed, comanagement of any amblyogenic potential from ocular misalignment. <b>[<i>J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus</i>. 2024;61(6):e75-e77.]</b>.</p>","PeriodicalId":50095,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus","volume":"61 6","pages":"e75-e77"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142683268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}