Journal of Sport Management最新文献

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State-Level Politics and Bias Predict Transgender Athlete Bans 州一级的政治和偏见可预测变性运动员禁令
IF 3.6 2区 管理学
Journal of Sport Management Pub Date : 2023-12-09 DOI: 10.1123/jsm.2023-0137
Kelsey M. Garrison, George B. Cunningham
{"title":"State-Level Politics and Bias Predict Transgender Athlete Bans","authors":"Kelsey M. Garrison, George B. Cunningham","doi":"10.1123/jsm.2023-0137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2023-0137","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among the political leanings of a state, the state-level implicit and explicit biases against transgender people, and the presence of transgender athlete bans. The authors collected archival data from 2021 and 2022 bans in the United States to examine the hypotheses. As of 2022, 18 states had passed laws barring transgender athletes from participating in sports. Results from regression analyses showed that conservative-leaning states were more likely to enact transgender athlete bans than their peers. The relationship was mediated by explicit (but not implicit) bias toward transgender people. The findings have implications for research and practice. Sport managers have an opportunity to create transgender-inclusive workplaces for staff, coaches, and other managers. They should also work with campus counselors and other staff to ensure that transgender athletes have ample support.</p>","PeriodicalId":50042,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Management","volume":"300 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140600603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Entrepreneurial Bricolage and Innovation in Sport for Development and Peace Organizations 体育促进发展与和平组织中的创业结构与创新
IF 3.6 2区 管理学
Journal of Sport Management Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.1123/jsm.2023-0030
Fredrik O. Andersson, Per G. Svensson, Lewis Faulk
{"title":"Entrepreneurial Bricolage and Innovation in Sport for Development and Peace Organizations","authors":"Fredrik O. Andersson, Per G. Svensson, Lewis Faulk","doi":"10.1123/jsm.2023-0030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2023-0030","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Many sport for development and peace organizations operate with limited resources and in low-resource environments. While resource constraints impede some organizations, others demonstrate an adaptive behavior, known as bricolage, to repurpose and flexibly engage existing resources to accomplish their goals. In this study, we ask what distinguishes organizations that engage in bricolage from others. We specifically test whether sport for development and peace nonprofits that engage in bricolage are more likely to engage in social innovation, and we test those findings against organizational size, age, and characteristics of organizations’ operating environments. Using data from an international sample of 161 sport for development and peace nonprofits, we find that organizations employing greater levels of bricolage also demonstrate significantly higher levels of innovation, except for process-focused innovations, which are significantly associated with environmental turbulence. Organizational size itself does not appear to influence the use of bricolage or the relationship between bricolage and innovation.</p>","PeriodicalId":50042,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Management","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139922152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Authenticity Negotiation: How Elite Athletes (Re)Present Themselves as Personal Brands 真实性谈判:精英运动员如何(重新)展示自己的个人品牌
IF 3.6 2区 管理学
Journal of Sport Management Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.1123/jsm.2022-0089
Nataliya Bredikhina, Thilo Kunkel, Ravi Kudesia
{"title":"Authenticity Negotiation: How Elite Athletes (Re)Present Themselves as Personal Brands","authors":"Nataliya Bredikhina, Thilo Kunkel, Ravi Kudesia","doi":"10.1123/jsm.2022-0089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2022-0089","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Projecting authenticity is crucial for athletes engaged in personal branding. Prior scholarship has emphasized the “frontstage” of authenticity: <em>what</em> tactics athletes use to present themselves and <em>how</em> audiences perceive such tactics. But it has not yet examined the “backstage”: <em>why</em> athletes pursue authenticity and the strategic considerations involved in such ongoing self-presentations. Using a constructivist grounded theory that draws on interviews with 30 elite athletes engaged in personal branding, we unpack these backstage processes, which are not straightforward but entail an ongoing cycle of authenticity negotiation. Our model of authenticity negotiation identifies conflicting authenticity demands and constraints imposed by various actors, which athletes attempt to resolve over time using a range of authenticity management tactics. By modeling the backstage processes in authenticity negotiation, our research integrates, contextualizes, and suggests extensions to the existing frontstage work on authenticity. It offers guidance to athletes and practitioners on managing athlete brands and stakeholder collaborations.</p>","PeriodicalId":50042,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Management","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139038820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An xG of Their Own: Using Expected Goals to Explore the Analytical Shortcomings of Misapplied Gender Schemas in Football 他们自己的 xG:利用预期进球探讨足球运动中错误应用性别模式的分析缺陷
IF 3.6 2区 管理学
Journal of Sport Management Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.1123/jsm.2023-0022
Sachin Narayanan, N. David Pifer
{"title":"An xG of Their Own: Using Expected Goals to Explore the Analytical Shortcomings of Misapplied Gender Schemas in Football","authors":"Sachin Narayanan, N. David Pifer","doi":"10.1123/jsm.2023-0022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2023-0022","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Although professional women’s football has benefitted from recent surges in popularity, challenges to progress and distinguish the sport persist. The gender-schema theory explains the tendency for individuals to hold female sports to male standards, a phenomenon that leads to negative outcomes in areas such as media representation and consumer perception. One area in which schemas have a more discreet effect is player and team performance, where the assumption that technical metrics developed in men’s football are transferable to women’s football remains unfounded. Using expected goals, a metric synonymous with the probability of a shot being scored, we highlight how variables important to shot quality and shot execution differ across gender, and how attempts to evaluate female footballers with models built on men’s data increase estimation errors. These results have theoretical and practical implications for the role they play in reframing schemas and improving the methods used to evaluate performance in women’s sports.</p>","PeriodicalId":50042,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Management","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139928341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anti-Racism in Sport Organizations 体育组织中的反种族主义
IF 3.6 2区 管理学
Journal of Sport Management Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.1123/jsm.2023-0287
Krystina B. Sarff
{"title":"Anti-Racism in Sport Organizations","authors":"Krystina B. Sarff","doi":"10.1123/jsm.2023-0287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2023-0287","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Name: Journal of Sport Management<br/>Volume: 38<br/>Issue: 1<br/>Pages: 74-75","PeriodicalId":50042,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Management","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139038796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Olympics That Never Happened: Denver ‘76 and the Politics of Growth 从未举办过的奥运会:76 年丹佛奥运会与增长政治
IF 3.6 2区 管理学
Journal of Sport Management Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.1123/jsm.2023-0247
Craig M. Crow
{"title":"The Olympics That Never Happened: Denver ‘76 and the Politics of Growth","authors":"Craig M. Crow","doi":"10.1123/jsm.2023-0247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2023-0247","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Name: Journal of Sport Management<br/>Volume: 38<br/>Issue: 1<br/>Pages: 73-73","PeriodicalId":50042,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Management","volume":"106 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139038757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“What Have I Learned … ” and How Did I Get There? Reflection on a Research Journey "我学到了什么......?研究之旅的反思
IF 3.6 2区 管理学
Journal of Sport Management Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1123/jsm.2023-0296
Marijke Taks
{"title":"“What Have I Learned … ” and How Did I Get There? Reflection on a Research Journey","authors":"Marijke Taks","doi":"10.1123/jsm.2023-0296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2023-0296","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Receiving a lifetime award allows one to pause and reflect on one’s research journey. In the spirit of Earle Zeigler himself, I reflect on: “What I have learned … ” on my research journey, and more specifically on how I got there. My research has always focused on the interaction between sport, economics, and society and evolved: “From socio-economic impacts on sport participation to socio-economic outcomes of sport events.” To cover 40 years of research, I am highlighting how: (a) “triggers,” (b) “influencers,” and (c) “lessons learned” intermingled to push my research agenda forward. This reflection proved to be a very gratifying exercise. I can highly recommend it to all researchers. Perhaps, this can become a stepping stone to be promoted to the rank of Prof. Emeritus or Emerita. Either way, sharing our experiences may trigger, inspire, and advance the learning of future generations of sport management scholars.</p>","PeriodicalId":50042,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Management","volume":"104 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139038828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Oxford Handbook of Sport and Society 牛津体育与社会手册
2区 管理学
Journal of Sport Management Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsm.2023-0039
Katja Sonkeng
{"title":"The Oxford Handbook of Sport and Society","authors":"Katja Sonkeng","doi":"10.1123/jsm.2023-0039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2023-0039","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50042,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Management","volume":"88 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136132976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Professional Team Sports and the Soft Budget Constraint 职业团队运动与软预算约束
IF 3.6 2区 管理学
Journal of Sport Management Pub Date : 2023-08-16 DOI: 10.1123/jsm.2023-0036
Jeffrey R. Farr
{"title":"Professional Team Sports and the Soft Budget Constraint","authors":"Jeffrey R. Farr","doi":"10.1123/jsm.2023-0036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2023-0036","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Name: Journal of Sport Management<br/>Volume: 37<br/>Issue: 6<br/>Pages: 458-459","PeriodicalId":50042,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Management","volume":"50 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Business the NHL Way: Lessons From the Fastest Game on Ice 以NHL的方式经营:从冰上最快的比赛中学到的经验
IF 3.6 2区 管理学
Journal of Sport Management Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.1123/jsm.2023-0124
Farah J. Ishaq
{"title":"Business the NHL Way: Lessons From the Fastest Game on Ice","authors":"Farah J. Ishaq","doi":"10.1123/jsm.2023-0124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2023-0124","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Name: Journal of Sport Management<br/>Volume: 37<br/>Issue: 6<br/>Pages: 456-457","PeriodicalId":50042,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Management","volume":"50 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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