社区的力量:社会支持网络在体育官员留任中的作用

IF 3.5 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Jacob K. Tingle, Brittany L. Jacobs, Matthew Katz, Stacy Warner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以往的研究表明,社区感和社会支持对裁判员的留任至关重要;然而,人们对体育裁判员网络的具体特征与留任之间的联系知之甚少。为了更好地了解体育裁判员短缺的情况,研究人员利用自我中心网络分析对 116 名裁判员的社会支持网络进行了探索。作者认为,体育官员的留任取决于裁判所处的人际关系和网络结构。具体来说,由此产生的层次模型证实,裁判员之间的留任关系是一种多层次现象,外部交流和社区是促进留任关系的重要网络特征。在考虑官员网络及其对留任的影响时,网络规模、任期和裁判级别也很重要。本文提出了未来研究的领域以及对裁判管理人员的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Strength of Community: The Role of Social Support Networks in Sport Officials’ Retention

Previous researchers have indicated that a sense of community and social support are vital to referee retention; however, little is known about the connection between specific characteristics of sports officials’ networks and retention. To better understand the sports officiating shortage, researchers explored the social support networks of 116 referees utilizing egocentric network analysis. The authors suggest that retention of sports officials depends on the interpersonal ties and network structures within which the referees are embedded. Specifically, resulting hierarchical models confirmed that retention relationships among officials are a multilevel phenomenon, and that outside communication and community were vital network characteristics that fostered retention relationships. Network size, tenure, and the officiating level also were significant when considering an official’s network and its impact on retention. Areas for future research and suggestions for referee managers are presented.

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来源期刊
Journal of Sport Management
Journal of Sport Management 社会科学-运动科学
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
19.40%
发文量
33
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The sport management industry is growing by leaps and bounds, with an explosion in research projects, texts, and university programs. As the field continues to rapidly evolve, it’s imperative for sport managers to keep abreast of the latest developments. The peer-reviewed Journal of Sport Management (JSM) is your key to staying on top of current issues and trends in this dynamic field. An official journal of the North American Society for Sport Management, JSM brings you thought-provoking editorials, research articles, and reviews that examine a number of areas as they relate to the management, governance, and consumption of sport, such as: organizational theory, behavior, and strategy; sport operations; marketing, consumer behavior, sponsorship, advertising, and licensing; media, communications, and public relations; sport tourism; facility and event management; and gender and diversity.
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