Learning & Behavior最新文献_第9页

What have we learned from research on the "geometric module"? 我们从“几何模块”的研究中学到了什么?

IF 1.9 4区心理学

Learning & Behavior Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.3758/s13420-023-00617-w

Nora S Newcombe

引用次数: 0

Trail using ants follow idiosyncratic routes in complex landscapes. 在复杂的景观中，蚂蚁沿着独特的路线行走。

IF 1.9 4区心理学

Learning & Behavior Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.3758/s13420-023-00615-y

Robert Barrie, Lars Haalck, Benjamin Risse, Thomas Nowotny, Paul Graham, Cornelia Buehlmann

{"title":"Trail using ants follow idiosyncratic routes in complex landscapes.","authors":"Robert Barrie, Lars Haalck, Benjamin Risse, Thomas Nowotny, Paul Graham, Cornelia Buehlmann","doi":"10.3758/s13420-023-00615-y","DOIUrl":"10.3758/s13420-023-00615-y","url":null,"abstract":"A large volume of research on individually navigating ants has shown how path integration and visually guided navigation form a major part of the ant navigation toolkit for many species and are sufficient mechanisms for successful navigation. One of the behavioural markers of the interaction of these mechanisms is that experienced foragers develop idiosyncratic routes that require that individual ants have personal and unique visual memories that they use to guide habitual routes between the nest and feeding sites. The majority of ants, however, inhabit complex cluttered environments and social pheromone trails are often part of the collective recruitment, organisation and navigation of these foragers. We do not know how individual navigation interacts with collective behaviour along shared trails in complex natural environments. We thus asked here if wood ants that forage through densely cluttered woodlands where they travel along shared trails repeatedly follow the same routes or if they choose a spread of paths within the shared trail. We recorded three long homing trajectories of 20 individual wood ants in their natural woodland habitat. We found that wood ants follow idiosyncratic routes when navigating along shared trails through highly complex visual landscapes. This shows that ants rely on individual memories for habitual route guidance even in cluttered environments when chemical trail information is available. We argue that visual cues are likely to be the dominant sensory modality for the idiosyncratic routes. These experiments shed new light on how ants, or insects in general, navigate through complex multimodal environments.","PeriodicalId":49914,"journal":{"name":"Learning & Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"105-113"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10924020/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138296302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A different perspective on avian hippocampus function: Visual-spatial perception. 鸟类海马功能的不同视角：视觉空间感知

IF 1.9 4区心理学

Learning & Behavior Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.3758/s13420-023-00601-4

Verner P Bingman, Anna Gagliardo

{"title":"A different perspective on avian hippocampus function: Visual-spatial perception.","authors":"Verner P Bingman, Anna Gagliardo","doi":"10.3758/s13420-023-00601-4","DOIUrl":"10.3758/s13420-023-00601-4","url":null,"abstract":"The behavioral and neural mechanisms that support spatial cognition have been an enduring interest of psychologists, and much of that enduring interest is attributable to the groundbreaking research of Ken Cheng. One manifestation of this interest, inspired by the idea of studying spatial cognition under natural field conditions, has been research carried out to understand the role of the avian hippocampal formation (HF) in supporting homing pigeon navigation. Emerging from that research has been the conclusion that the role of HF in homing pigeon navigation aligns well with the canonical narrative of a hippocampus important for spatial memory and the implementation of such memories to support navigation. However, recently an accumulation of disparate observations has prompted a rethinking of the avian HF as a structure also important in shaping visual-spatial perception or attention antecedent to any memory processing. In this perspective paper, we summarize field observations contrasting the behavior of intact and HF-lesioned homing pigeons from several studies, based primarily on GPS-recorded flight paths, that support a recharacterization of HF's functional profile to include visual-spatial perception. Although admittedly still speculative, we hope the offered perspective will motivate controlled, experimental-laboratory studies to further test the hypothesis of a HF important for visual-perceptual integration, or scene construction, of landscape elements in support of navigation.","PeriodicalId":49914,"journal":{"name":"Learning & Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"60-68"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10483802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ants find shortest paths using simple, local rules. 蚂蚁利用简单的局部规则寻找最短路径。

IF 1.9 4区心理学

Learning & Behavior Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-17 DOI: 10.3758/s13420-023-00580-6

Chris R Reid

引用次数: 0

A deeper understanding of noise effects on cetaceans. 深入了解噪音对鲸目动物的影响。

IF 1.9 4区心理学

Learning & Behavior Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-10 DOI: 10.3758/s13420-023-00585-1

Jason N Bruck

引用次数: 0

Limits of flexibility and associative learning in pigeons. 鸽子灵活性和联想学习的极限

IF 1.9 4区心理学

Learning & Behavior Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.3758/s13420-023-00588-y

Johan Lind

引用次数: 0

Effect of repetition of vertical and horizontal routes on navigation performance in Australian bull ants. 重复垂直和水平路线对澳大利亚牛蚁导航性能的影响

IF 1.9 4区心理学

Learning & Behavior Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-05 DOI: 10.3758/s13420-023-00614-z

Vito A G Lionetti, Ken Cheng, Trevor Murray

{"title":"Effect of repetition of vertical and horizontal routes on navigation performance in Australian bull ants.","authors":"Vito A G Lionetti, Ken Cheng, Trevor Murray","doi":"10.3758/s13420-023-00614-z","DOIUrl":"10.3758/s13420-023-00614-z","url":null,"abstract":"Solitarily foraging ant species differ in their reliance on their two primary navigational systems- path integration and visual learning. Despite many species of Australian bull ants spending most of their foraging time on their foraging tree, little is known about the use of these systems while climbing. \"Rewinding\" displacements are commonly used to understand navigational system usage, and work by introducing a mismatch between these navigational systems, by displacing foragers after they have run-down their path integration vector. We used rewinding to test the role of path integration on the arboreal and terrestrial navigation of M. midas. We rewound foragers along either the vertical portion, the ground surface portion, or across both portions of their homing trip. Since rewinding involves repeatedly capturing and releasing foragers, we included a nondisplacement, capture-and-release control, in which the path integration vector is unchanged. We found that rewound foragers do not seem to accumulate path integration vector, although a limited effect of vertical rewinding was found, suggesting a potential higher sensitivity while descending the foraging tree. However, the decrease in navigational efficiency due to capture was larger than the vertical rewinding effect, which along with the negative impact of the vertical surface, and an interaction between capture and rewinding, may suggest aversion rather than path integration caused the vertical rewinding response. Together these results add to the evidence that M. midas makes minimal use of path integration while foraging, and the growing evidence that they are capable of quickly learning from aversive stimulus.","PeriodicalId":49914,"journal":{"name":"Learning & Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"92-104"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10923747/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138488824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Beyond the mark: Signatures of self-recognition in fish. 超越标记：鱼类的自我识别特征

IF 1.9 4区心理学

Learning & Behavior Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.3758/s13420-023-00586-0

Eva Kakrada, Michael Colombo

引用次数: 0

Sexy tools: Individual differences in drumming tool shape 性感的工具打鼓工具形状的个体差异

IF 1.8 4区心理学

Learning & Behavior Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.3758/s13420-023-00620-1

引用次数: 0

Yes, dogs are susceptible to the Kanizsa’s triangle illusion: A reply to Pepperberg 是的，狗很容易受到卡尼萨三角错觉的影响：回复佩珀伯格

IF 1.8 4区心理学