{"title":"Perturbations by nilpotent operators in a multiplier algebra","authors":"P. W. Ng, T. Robin, Arindam Sutradhar","doi":"10.1007/s43034-025-00480-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43034-025-00480-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <span>(mathcal {B})</span> be a separable simple stable purely infinite C*-algebra, and let <span>(mathcal {M}(mathcal {B}))</span> be the multiplier algebra of <span>(mathcal {B})</span>. We find a multiplier algebra analog of a result of Brown, Pearcy and Salinas, proving that for all <span>(X in mathcal {M}(mathcal {B}))</span>, there exists a nilpotent operator <span>(N in mathcal {M}(mathcal {B}))</span> for which <span>(X + N)</span> is invertible in <span>(mathcal {M}(mathcal {B}))</span> if and only if <span>(X notin mathcal {B})</span>. Related to the above, we also have multiplier analogs of results of Dyer–Porcelli–Rosenfeld and Aiken, as well as results in the simple C*-algebra context.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48858,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Functional Analysis","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145612800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Measures and trajectory properties in oscillator systems","authors":"Vsevolod Sakbaev, Igor Volovich","doi":"10.1007/s43034-025-00484-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43034-025-00484-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper investigates the properties of trajectories in harmonic oscillator systems equipped with a point, absolutely continuous, or singular measure. Infinite-dimensional linear flows of countable oscillator systems exhibit a new class of trajectory behavior. Specifically, these trajectories are non-periodic, and their projections onto any four-dimensional symplectic subspace fail to be dense in the corresponding projection of the invariant torus. Such trajectories do not arise in finite-dimensional systems, are non-generic for countable oscillator systems, but become generic in the continual case. It is proved that for a countable harmonic oscillators system, every point on a nondegenerate invariant torus is a non-wandering point of the flow. Conversely, for a continuous system with an absolutely continuous measure, all points on such a torus are wandering. Furthermore, for continuous systems with singular measure, sufficient conditions on the measure and the torus are established, excluding the existence of both transitive trajectories and non-wandering points. As an application, a class of singular Bernoulli measures satisfying these conditions is presented.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48858,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Functional Analysis","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145612437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hereditarily and nonhereditarily complete systems of vectors in a Hilbert space","authors":"Mikhail Prokofyev","doi":"10.1007/s43034-025-00481-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43034-025-00481-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we study the property of hereditary completeness of vector systems <span>({x_k}_{k=1}^infty)</span> in a Hilbert space. A criterion of hereditary completeness is obtained in terms of projectors on closed linear spans of systems of the form <span>({x_k}_{k in N})</span>, <span>(N subset mathbb {N})</span>. Developed technique has been used to prove that mixed systems of a hereditarily complete system are also hereditarily complete. In conclusion, the problem of possible defects in a nonhereditarily complete system is considered.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48858,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Functional Analysis","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145561368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Weak property ((omega )) for two-by-two operator matrices","authors":"Jiong Dong","doi":"10.1007/s43034-025-00477-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43034-025-00477-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>For <span>(M_C=left( begin{array}{cccc}A& C 0& Bend{array}right))</span> acting on a Hilbert space <span>({mathcal{H}}oplus {mathcal{K}})</span>, we first characterize the Fredholm completions with positive nullity and negative index. We then explore the weak approximate spectrum <span>(sigma _{_textrm{Fa}}(M_C))</span> and the weak essential approximate spectrum <span>(sigma _{_textrm{Fea}}(M_C))</span> of <span>(M_C)</span>. In combination with the research, we give the equivalent conditions that make <span>(M_C)</span> have the weak property <span>((omega ))</span> for any <span>(Cin {mathcal{B}}({mathcal{K}},{mathcal{H}}).)</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":48858,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Functional Analysis","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43034-025-00477-7.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145560888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ideal spaces of the Haagerup tensor product of ternary rings of operators","authors":"Vandana Rajpal, Arpit Kansal","doi":"10.1007/s43034-025-00479-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43034-025-00479-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We characterize the primal, factorial, and Glimm ideals of the Haagerup tensor product <span>(Votimes ^{h} B)</span> of a TRO <i>V</i> and a <span>(C^{*})</span>-algebra <i>B</i>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48858,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Functional Analysis","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145510289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Martingale inequalities in variable Lorentz–Karamata spaces","authors":"Zhiwei Hao, Xinru Ding, Libo Li, Ferenc Weisz","doi":"10.1007/s43034-025-00478-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43034-025-00478-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we introduce a new class of function spaces, which unify and generalize Lorentz–Karamata spaces, variable Lorentz spaces, and other several classical function spaces. Based on the new spaces, we define five variable martingale Hardy–Lorentz–Karamata spaces and discuss the relationships among them. Our method is the atomic decomposition by some new techniques, which rigorously improves the known results in previous literature.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48858,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Functional Analysis","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43034-025-00478-6.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145456293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Umamaheswari, Sandeep Kumar Verma, Hatem Mejjaoli
{"title":"Real Paley–Wiener theorems for the linear canonical Dunkl transform","authors":"S. Umamaheswari, Sandeep Kumar Verma, Hatem Mejjaoli","doi":"10.1007/s43034-025-00476-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43034-025-00476-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We examine the Sobolev space associated with the linear canonical Dunkl transform and explore some properties of the linear canonical Dunkl operators. Building on these results, we establish a real Paley–Wiener theorem for the linear canonical Dunkl transform. Further, we characterize the square-integrable function <i>f</i> whose linear canonical Dunkl transform of the function is supported in the polynomial domain. Finally, we develop the Boas-type Paley–Wiener theorem for the linear canonical Dunkl transform.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48858,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Functional Analysis","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145456282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mean value characterizations of harmonic, subharmonic and metaharmonic functions associated with the Dunkl Laplacian","authors":"Chaabane Rejeb","doi":"10.1007/s43034-025-00451-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43034-025-00451-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Consider the Dunkl Laplacian <span>(Delta _k)</span> associated with a root system <span>(Phi)</span> in <span>(mathbb {R}^d)</span> and a nonnegative multiplicity function <i>k</i> on <span>(Phi)</span>. By following Stein (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 73(7):2174–2175, 1976) and Strichartz (Trans Am Math Soc 148(2):461–471, 1970), we introduce and investigate a family of <span>(Delta _k)</span>-averaging operators parameterized by <span>(alpha ge 0)</span>. This family includes the <span>(Delta _k)</span>-spherical and <span>(Delta _k)</span>-volume mean operators as special cases. We prove that, for each order <span>(alpha ge 0)</span>, the averaging operator of order <span>(alpha)</span> satisfies a <span>(Delta _k)</span>-Pizzetti formula. In addition, we establish that this family of the <span>(alpha)</span>-averaging operators provides various mean value characterizations of harmonic, polyharmonic, subharmonic and metaharmonic functions in the Dunkl setting. Furthermore, some of these characterizations yield new mean value properties for the usual classes of such functions associated with the standard Laplace operator.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48858,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Functional Analysis","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145406227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Schatten class localization operators with Lorentz symbols","authors":"Weichao Guo, Shifei Lin, Guoping Zhao","doi":"10.1007/s43034-025-00475-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43034-025-00475-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper aims to explore the Schatten properties of time–frequency localization operators with Lorentz symbols. Specifically, we determine the precise range of <span>((p,q,r)in [1,infty ]^3)</span> such that for any <span>(Fin L^{q,r}({{{{mathbb {R}}}}^{2d}}))</span> (the Lorentz space with exponents (<i>q</i>, <i>r</i>)), the localization operator <span>(mathcal {A}_F)</span> belongs to <span>(mathcal {S}_p(L^2({{{{mathbb {R}}}}^{2d}})))</span> (the Schatten class of order <i>p</i>).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48858,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Functional Analysis","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145405634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pointwise multipliers of inhomogeneous Besov and Triebel–Lizorkin spaces on spaces of homogeneous type","authors":"Zhexu Bai, Fan Wang","doi":"10.1007/s43034-025-00466-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43034-025-00466-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <span>(({mathcal {X}},d,mu ))</span> be a space of homogeneous type with the upper dimension <span>(omega)</span>. In this work, the authors characterize the sets of all pointwise multipliers of inhomogeneous Besov spaces <span>(B_{p,q}^{s}( {mathcal {X}} ))</span> and inhomogeneous Triebel–Lizorkin spaces <span>(F_{p,q}^{s}({mathcal {X}}))</span>. When <span>(pin [1,infty ])</span> and <span>(s>frac{omega }{p})</span>, the authors show that the set of all pointwise multipliers of <span>(B_{p,q}^{s}({mathcal {X}}))</span> equals to <span>(B_{p,q,text {unif}}^{s}({mathcal {X}}))</span> for <span>(qin [p,infty ))</span> or <span>(M_{p,q}^{s}({mathcal {X}}))</span> for <span>(qin (0,p))</span> if and only if <span>({mathcal {X}})</span> supports the local lower and upper bound. Corresponding results for <span>(F_{p,q}^{s}({mathcal {X}}))</span> with <span>(p,qin (1,infty ))</span> and <span>(s>frac{omega }{p})</span> are also obtained. When <span>(ple 1)</span> (or <span>(p=infty)</span>), the authors establish a characterization of the collection of all pointwise multipliers of <span>(B_{p,p}^{s}({mathcal {X}}))</span> [or <span>(B_{infty ,q}^{s}({mathcal {X}}))</span>], which does not need any extra assumption on <span>(mu)</span> and is even new when <span>({mathcal {X}})</span> supports the Ahlfors regular condition.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48858,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Functional Analysis","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145405597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}