Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache最新文献

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Abnormal functional hubs in migraine patients: a resting-state MRI analysis about voxel-wise degree centrality. 偏头痛患者的功能中枢异常:静息状态MRI对体素度中心性的分析。
IF 1.9 3区 医学
Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.22514/jofph.2024.006
Yi-Chao Chen, Zi-Min Cao, Guo-Yun Liu, Zhi-Jun Li, An-Qi Shi, Jing-Nan Jia, Jian-Wei Huo, Jun Wang, Chao-Qun Yan
{"title":"Abnormal functional hubs in migraine patients: a resting-state MRI analysis about voxel-wise degree centrality.","authors":"Yi-Chao Chen, Zi-Min Cao, Guo-Yun Liu, Zhi-Jun Li, An-Qi Shi, Jing-Nan Jia, Jian-Wei Huo, Jun Wang, Chao-Qun Yan","doi":"10.22514/jofph.2024.006","DOIUrl":"10.22514/jofph.2024.006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose was to explore the spatial centrality of the whole brain functional network related to migraine and to investigate the potential functional hubs associated with migraine. 32 migraine patients and 55 healthy controls were recruited and they received resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging voluntarily. Voxel-wise Degree Centrality (DC) was measured across the whole brain, and group differences in DC were compared. False Discovery Rate and permutation test (5000 times) were used for multiple comparisons. Finally, significant differences in functional connectivity (FC) between seeds and other brain regions were further researched by the seed-based approach. The correlation analyses between the changes in the brain function and clinical features were also performed. The results showed that, compared to healthy controls, migraine patients exhibited significantly increased DC in the left anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), slightly increased DC in the right ACC and the right medial superior frontal gyrus (SFG). No significant correlation was found between DC and clinical variables. The seed-based analyses showed that migraine patients showed increased FC between the right SFG and left ACC, decreased FC between the left ACC and left superior temporal gyrus (STG). FC value of the right SFG was positively correlated with the score of migraine-specific quality-of-life questionnaire about role in function-preventive in migraine patients. According to relatively changed DC, we found that migraine patients exhibited specific abnormal intrinsic functional hubs. These findings expand our understanding of functional characteristics of migraine, and may provide new insights into understanding the dysfunction and pathophysiology of migraine patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"38 1","pages":"52-63"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11774280/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142957335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of an 8-week neck exercise training on pain, jaw function, and oral health-related quality of life in women with chronic temporomandibular disorders: a randomized controlled trial. 8周颈部运动训练对慢性颞下颌疾病女性疼痛、颌功能和口腔健康相关生活质量的影响:一项随机对照试验
IF 1.9 3区 医学
Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.22514/jofph.2024.005
Ana Izabela Sobral de Oliveira-Souza, Laís Ribeiro do Valle Sales, Alexandra Daniele de Fontes Coutinho, Daniella Araújo de Oliveira, Susan Armijo-Olivo
{"title":"Effectiveness of an 8-week neck exercise training on pain, jaw function, and oral health-related quality of life in women with chronic temporomandibular disorders: a randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Ana Izabela Sobral de Oliveira-Souza, Laís Ribeiro do Valle Sales, Alexandra Daniele de Fontes Coutinho, Daniella Araújo de Oliveira, Susan Armijo-Olivo","doi":"10.22514/jofph.2024.005","DOIUrl":"10.22514/jofph.2024.005","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To test the effectiveness of an 8-week exercise program targeted to the neck muscles compared to manual therapy, and placebo treatments on orofacial pain intensity, jaw function, oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL), and jaw range of motion (ROM) in women with Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD). In this randomized controlled trial, fifty-four women (between 18-45 years old) with a diagnosis of myofascial or mixed TMD according to the Research Diagnostic Criteria for TMD (RDC/TMD) were randomized into three groups: Neck motor control training (NTG), Manual Therapy Group (MTG), and Placebo Group (PG). All patients were evaluated with the Visual Analog Scale, Mandibular Function Impairment Questionnaire, Oral Health Impact Profile-14, and jaw Range of Motion (ROM) at baseline, immediately after treatment (after 8 weeks of treatment), one month, and three-month follow-up. For all outcomes, a mixed analysis of variance (ANOVA) with repeated measures was conducted with a Bonferroni <i>post hoc</i> test. NTG was significantly better than the PG group on pain and jaw function at the end of treatment, one- and three-month follow-up (Effect Size (ES) >0.7). For OHRQoL, NTG was significantly better than MTG and PG at the end of treatment and at three-month follow-up (ES >0.7). The results of this project are encouraging, and they could be used to guide clinical practice in this field. Exercises targeted to the neck (which require low therapeutic supervision) could be a simple and conservative way to improve pain and disability for women with TMD with neck involvement.</p>","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"38 1","pages":"40-51"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11773986/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142957339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical Handbook for Oral, Facial, and Head Pain. 口腔、面部和头部疼痛临床手册》。
IF 1.9 3区 医学
Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.11607/ofph.3488
Kevin D Huff, Rafael Benoliel
{"title":"Clinical Handbook for Oral, Facial, and Head Pain.","authors":"Kevin D Huff, Rafael Benoliel","doi":"10.11607/ofph.3488","DOIUrl":"10.11607/ofph.3488","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"37 4","pages":"219-268"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10885681/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138802712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Practitioner/Practice- and Patient-Based Factors Contributing to Dental Practitioner Treatment Recommendations for Patients with Pain-Related TMDs: Findings from the National Dental PBRN. 医生/实践和患者为基础的因素,有助于牙科医生治疗建议的患者与疼痛相关的tmd:从国家牙科PBRN的发现。
IF 16.4 3区 医学
Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.11607/ofph.3263
Joseph L Iii Riley, D Brad Rindal, Ana Miriam Velly, Gary C Anderson, Kimberly S Johnson, Gregg H Gilbert, Eric L Schiffman
{"title":"Practitioner/Practice- and Patient-Based Factors Contributing to Dental Practitioner Treatment Recommendations for Patients with Pain-Related TMDs: Findings from the National Dental PBRN.","authors":"Joseph L Iii Riley, D Brad Rindal, Ana Miriam Velly, Gary C Anderson, Kimberly S Johnson, Gregg H Gilbert, Eric L Schiffman","doi":"10.11607/ofph.3263","DOIUrl":"10.11607/ofph.3263","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>To document National Dental Practice-Based Research Network (PBRN) practitioner treatment recommendations for patients with painful temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) and to identify practitioner/practice- and patient-related factors contributing to treatment recommendations made at the initial clinical visit.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This prospective single-sample cohort study formed groups based on treatment recommendations made by 185 dental practitioners who treated 1,901 patients with painful TMDs. At the baseline visit, which this article describes, practitioners provided patients with their diagnoses and a treatment plan and then completed a comprehensive questionnaire.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Self-care, an intraoral appliance, medication, and practitioner-recommended jaw exercises were the most frequently recommended treatments. Practitioners recommended multiple treatments to most patients. TMD signs, symptoms, and diagnoses were primary considerations in treatment planning, but the practitioner's expectations for improvement were only significant for intraoral appliances and self-care. Female practitioners and those with expertise in TMDs more frequently recommended patient-directed and multidisciplinary treatments compared to their counterparts.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Practitioners used a wide range of treatments for patients with few consistent patterns. The propensity to use TMD signs, symptoms, and diagnoses when making treatment recommendations suggests a tendency to conceptualize patients using the biomedical model. Infrequent referral to nondental providers suggests a lack of availability of these providers, a misunderstanding of the complexity of TMDs, and/or discomfort with assessment of psychosocial factors. Implications include the need for comprehensive training in the assessment and management of TMD patients during dental school and participation in TMD continuing education courses following evidence-based guidelines.</p>","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"37 3","pages":"195-206"},"PeriodicalIF":16.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10664701/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136399919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discovery of Biomarkers for Myogenous Temporomandibular Disorders Through Salivary Metabolomic Profiling: A Pilot Study. 通过唾液代谢组学分析发现肌源性颞下颌疾病的生物标志物:一项初步研究。
IF 2.5 3区 医学
Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.11607/ofph.3353
Shing Ching Khoo, Yoshinobu Shoji, Chin Hoe Teh, Nyuk Ling Ma
{"title":"Discovery of Biomarkers for Myogenous Temporomandibular Disorders Through Salivary Metabolomic Profiling: A Pilot Study.","authors":"Shing Ching Khoo, Yoshinobu Shoji, Chin Hoe Teh, Nyuk Ling Ma","doi":"10.11607/ofph.3353","DOIUrl":"10.11607/ofph.3353","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>To develop a new approach to provide insights into contributing factors to the etiology and pathogenesis of temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) through discrimination of the salivary metabolomic profiling of patients with TMDs of muscular origin (ie, local myalgia) and healthy individuals.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Saliva samples from 19 patients with TMDs of muscular origin (ie, local myalgia) and 39 healthy controls were collected and identified by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. 1H NMR spectra for all samples were acquired using a Bruker Avance-III NMR spectrometer operating at 500 MHz, and data processing was performed in TopSpin, MestreNova, SIMCA, and AMIX softwares for metabolite identification.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Eight key metabolites were identified between the healthy controls and patients: L-isoleucine, methylmalonic acid, isopropanolamine, dimethyl sulfone, lactic acid, 4-ethoxyphenylacetic acid, N-acetyl alanine, and D-galactose.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The results of this study demonstrate that NMR-based metabolomics coupled with multivariate data analysis is a powerful method for the metabolomic profiling of patients with TMDs of muscular origin (ie, local myalgia).</p>","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"37 3","pages":"207-216"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136399917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Temporomandibular Disorders and Fibromyalgia Prevalence: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 颞下颌紊乱和纤维肌痛患病率:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 16.4 3区 医学
Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.11607/ofph.3260
Pankaew Yakkaphan, Jared G Smith, Pav Chana, Huann Lan Tan, Priya Thimma Ravindranath, Giorgio Lambru, Tara Renton
{"title":"Temporomandibular Disorders and Fibromyalgia Prevalence: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Pankaew Yakkaphan, Jared G Smith, Pav Chana, Huann Lan Tan, Priya Thimma Ravindranath, Giorgio Lambru, Tara Renton","doi":"10.11607/ofph.3260","DOIUrl":"10.11607/ofph.3260","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate the prevalence of chronic widespread pain (CWP) and fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) in TMD patients and the prevalence of TMDs in patients with FMS.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A systematic search was performed in electronic databases. Studies published in English examining the prevalence of comorbid TMDs and CWP/FMS were included. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to assess study quality, and meta-analyses using defined diagnostic criteria were conducted to generate pooled prevalence estimates.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Nineteen studies of moderate to high quality met the selection criteria. Meta-analyses yielded a pooled prevalence rate (95% CI) for TMDs in FMS patients of 76.8% (69.5% to 83.3%). Myogenous TMDs were more prevalent in FMS patients (63.1%, 47.7% to 77.3%) than disc displacement disorders (24.2%, 19.4% to 39.5%), while a little over 40% of FMS patients had comorbid inflammatory degenerative TMDs (41.8%, 21.9% to 63.2%). Almost a third of individuals (32.7%, 4.5% to 71.0%) with TMDs had comorbid FMS, while estimates of comorbid CWP across studies ranged from 30% to 76%.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Despite variable prevalence rates among the included studies, the present review suggests that TMDs and CWP/FMS frequently coexist, especially for individuals with painful myogenous TMDs. The clinical, pathophysiologic, and therapeutic aspects of this association are important for tailoring appropriate treatment strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"37 3","pages":"177-193"},"PeriodicalIF":16.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10664703/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136399920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Physical Symptom Scale-8: Psychometric Characteristics of a Short-Form Version of the PHQ-15 and its Use in TMD-Related Assessment and Research. 躯体症状量表-8:PHQ-15简写版的心理测量特征及其在tmd相关评估与研究中的应用
IF 16.4 3区 医学
Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.11607/ofph.3187
Adrian Ujin Yap, Darren Zong Ru Lee, Sharon Hui Xuan Tan
{"title":"The Physical Symptom Scale-8: Psychometric Characteristics of a Short-Form Version of the PHQ-15 and its Use in TMD-Related Assessment and Research.","authors":"Adrian Ujin Yap, Darren Zong Ru Lee, Sharon Hui Xuan Tan","doi":"10.11607/ofph.3187","DOIUrl":"10.11607/ofph.3187","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>To describe the development of the Physical Symptom Scale-8 (PSS-8) and to examine its psychometric properties and use in temporomandibular disorder (TMD)-related assessment and research.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>An online survey comprising demographic variables, the DC/TMD pain screener (TPS), Short-Form Fonseca Anamnestic Index (SFAI), PSS-8, PHQ-15, and Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21) was administered to young adults attending a technical college. The PSS-8 adopted the Somatic Symptom Scale-8 (SSS-8) items but maintained the 3-point response scale and 4-week time frame of the PHQ-15. Internal consistency and reliability of the PSS-8 were determined by its Cronbach α value. Known-groups and concurrent/convergent validity were examined using Mann-Whitney U test and Spearman correlation (α = .05), respectively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Responses from 400 participants (mean age 18.8 ± 1.5 years; 52.3% women) were evaluated. Pain-related (WPT) and all (WAT) TMDs were present in 8.5% and 17.3% of the sample, respectively. The PSS-8 exhibited good internal consistency (α = 0.82) and sound known-groups validity, with the WPT/WAT groups having significantly higher PSS-8 scores than those without TMDs. Good concurrent and convergent validity were also observed, with moderate to strong correlations with the PHQ-15 (rs = 0.97) and DASS-21 scores (rs = 0.48 to 0.60). Correlations with the TPS and SFAI scores were weaker (rs = 0.28 to 0.34).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The PSS-8 presented good psychometric properties and performed similarly to the PHQ-15. It holds promise as the \"de facto\" shortened version of the PHQ-15 for TMDs and related work.</p>","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":" 0","pages":"159-165"},"PeriodicalIF":16.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10664702/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10571692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Letter to the Editor: Evaluation of Facial Pain with Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neurography of the Trigeminal Nerve. 致编辑的信:用三叉神经的磁共振成像神经摄影评估面部疼痛。
IF 16.4 3区 医学
Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.11607/ofph.3470
Rafael Maffei Loureiro, Daniel Vaccaro Sumi, Hugo Luis de Vasconcelos Chambi, Carolina Ribeiro Soares
{"title":"Letter to the Editor: Evaluation of Facial Pain with Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neurography of the Trigeminal Nerve.","authors":"Rafael Maffei Loureiro, Daniel Vaccaro Sumi, Hugo Luis de Vasconcelos Chambi, Carolina Ribeiro Soares","doi":"10.11607/ofph.3470","DOIUrl":"10.11607/ofph.3470","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"37 3","pages":"151-153"},"PeriodicalIF":16.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10664699/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136399918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract Review: Currents in Dental Sleep Medicine. 综述:口腔睡眠医学的发展趋势。
IF 16.4 3区 医学
Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.11607/ofph.2023.3.ar
Dennis Bailey, Takafumi Kato
{"title":"Abstract Review: Currents in Dental Sleep Medicine.","authors":"Dennis Bailey, Takafumi Kato","doi":"10.11607/ofph.2023.3.ar","DOIUrl":"10.11607/ofph.2023.3.ar","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"37 3","pages":"155-157"},"PeriodicalIF":16.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10664700/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136399915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Associations Between Temporomandibular Pain and Biobehavioral Variables in Dental Students in Response to an External Stressor. 牙科学生应对外部压力时颞下颌疼痛与生物行为变量的关系。
IF 16.4 3区 医学
Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.11607/ofph.3239
István Somoskövi, Márta Radnai, Richard Ohrbach, Timea Dergez, István Tiringer, Andrea Radácsi, Ákos Nagy
{"title":"Associations Between Temporomandibular Pain and Biobehavioral Variables in Dental Students in Response to an External Stressor.","authors":"István Somoskövi, Márta Radnai, Richard Ohrbach, Timea Dergez, István Tiringer, Andrea Radácsi, Ákos Nagy","doi":"10.11607/ofph.3239","DOIUrl":"10.11607/ofph.3239","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>To assess changes in temporomandibular disorder (TMD) pain and multiple biobehavioral variables relevant to TMDs in response to an external stressor.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Self-reported data using online DC/TMD questionnaires were collected from volunteer dentistry graduate students. Data collection was performed on two occasions: during a non-exam period of the semester and during the subsequent exam period. Changes in the proportion of students with pain, differences in pain grade, and severity of biobehavioral status were measured and compared over the two periods. The association between severity of non-exam-period biobehavioral status and pain presence was also tested to assess whether biobehavioral variables can predict pain occurrence or persistence. Chi-square test, Wilcoxon signed-rank test, ANOVA, and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used for data analysis. P < .05 was considered significant.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 213 enrolled students, 102 remained after data reduction. In the non-exam period, the proportion of individuals with pain was 24.5%; in the exam period, the proportion was 54.9%, and more students had a higher pain grade. The severity of all biobehavioral variables was higher in the exam period, but there was no association between changes in the presence of pain and changes in biobehavioral variables. Higher anxiety and parafunction levels were found in those who reported pain on both occasions.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Exam periods initiate readily measurable changes in the psychologic status of many students, as well as alterations in their temporomandibular pain. Higher levels of anxiety and oral behaviors during non-exam periods seem to be predictors for persisting pain.</p>","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"37 3","pages":"167-176"},"PeriodicalIF":16.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10664704/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136399916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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