Andrew Young, Samantha Gallia, John F Ryan, Atsushi Kamimoto, Olga A Korczeniewska, Mythili Kalladka, Junad Khan, Noboru Noma
{"title":"Diagnostic Tool Using the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders: A Randomized Crossover-Controlled, Double-Blinded, Two-Center Study.","authors":"Andrew Young, Samantha Gallia, John F Ryan, Atsushi Kamimoto, Olga A Korczeniewska, Mythili Kalladka, Junad Khan, Noboru Noma","doi":"10.11607/ofph.3008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ofph.3008","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>To assess the speed and accuracy of a checklist user interface for the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A diagnostic tool formatted as a checklist was developed and compared to an existing diagnostic tool, the DC/TMD diagnsostic decision trees. Both types of tools use the DC/TMD and were tested by dental students, interns, and residents in the USA and Japan for diagnosis of hypothetical patients. The comparisons were done in a randomized, crossover, controlled, double-blinded trial.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Overall, subjects using the experimental tool answered 25% more correct diagnoses (P < .001) and missed 27% fewer diagnoses (P < .01). They were also able to finalize their diagnoses faster than those using the control tool, in 16% less time (P < .05). The difference in accuracy was more pronounced in complex cases, while the difference in speed was more pronounced in simple cases.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This checklist is an alternative user interface for the DC/TMD.</p>","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"35 3","pages":"241-252"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39486124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Commentary: Temporomandibular Disorders: Priorities for Research and Care. A New Milestone for the Specialty of Orofacial Pain","authors":"R. Ohrbach, C. Greene","doi":"10.11607/ofph.2021.3.commentary","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ofph.2021.3.commentary","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78455624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"NASEM Announcement: Recently Released Report by Major Scientific Academy Proposes Significant Changes in Understanding and Managing Temporomandibular Disorders","authors":"C. Greene, J. Kusiak, Terrie Cowley, A. Cowley","doi":"10.11607/ofph.2021.3.announcement","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ofph.2021.3.announcement","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76359060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Editorial: Managing Orofacial Pain: Co-Designing The Way Forward","authors":"C. Peck","doi":"10.11607/ofph.2021.3.e","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ofph.2021.3.e","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89951467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marco Cabras, Alessio Gambino, Roberto Broccoletti, Simona De Paola, Savino Sciascia, Paolo G Arduino
{"title":"Effectiveness of Nonpharmacologic Treatments of Burning Mouth Syndrome: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Marco Cabras, Alessio Gambino, Roberto Broccoletti, Simona De Paola, Savino Sciascia, Paolo G Arduino","doi":"10.11607/ofph.2868","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ofph.2868","url":null,"abstract":"AIMS\u0000To assess the efficacy of nonpharmacologic treatments for burning mouth syndrome (BMS).\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were systematically searched. Reference lists from the latest systematic reviews (2015 to 2020) on BMS treatment in the PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library databases were also scrutinized. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) or clinical controlled trials (CCTs) in English were considered eligible. Trials on photobiomodulation were excluded to avoid redundancy with recent publications. Risk of bias was established through the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool for RCTs and the Risk of Bias in Nonrandomized Studies of Interventions (ROBINS-I) tool for CCTs.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000This review included 27 RCTs and 6 open clinical trials (OCTs) describing 14 different nonpharmacologic interventions. Eleven trials experimented with 600 to 800 mg/day of alpha-lipoic acid for 30 to 120 days, with 7 placebo-controlled studies showing significant pain relief. Four trials tested topical and systemic capsaicin for 7 to 30 days, with 2 placebo-controlled studies revealing significant efficacy. Four of the 5 trials testing acupuncture offered favorable evidence of pain relief. Two trials reported significant pain relief after a 2- to 3-month regimen with tongue protectors and showed no difference after aloe vera addition. Short-term pain relief was reported in anecdotal placebo-controlled trials deploying tocopherol, catuama, ultramicronized palmitoylethanolamide, group psychotherapy, cognitive therapy, and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the prefrontal cortex. Most therapies were safe.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSION\u0000Evidence was collected from highly biased, short-term, heterogenous studies mainly focused on BMS-related pain, with scarce data on quality of life, psychologic status, dysgeusia, and xerostomia. Long-term effectiveness of nonpharmacologic treatments should be further investigated, with a more rigorous, bias-proof study design.","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"35 3","pages":"175-198"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39486223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Isabel Carreño-Hernández, Juliana Cassol-Spanemberg, Eugenia Rodríguez de Rivera-Campillo, Albert Estrugo-Devesa, José López-López
{"title":"Is Burning Mouth Syndrome a Neuropathic Pain Disorder? A Systematic Review.","authors":"Isabel Carreño-Hernández, Juliana Cassol-Spanemberg, Eugenia Rodríguez de Rivera-Campillo, Albert Estrugo-Devesa, José López-López","doi":"10.11607/ofph.2861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ofph.2861","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>To conduct a systematic review compiling an update on the pathophysiology of burning mouth syndrome (BMS) by reviewing the theories and studies published in the last 5 years that consider BMS a neuropathic disease.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A literature review was carried out in April 2020 on the PubMed database by using the following MeSH terms: \"(burning mouth OR burning mouth syndrome OR burning mouth pain OR sore mouth OR burning tongue OR oral neuropathic pain OR glossodynia OR stomatopyrosis) AND (etiopathogenesis OR etiopathological factors OR etiology).\"</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The research carried out according to the methodology found 19 case-control studies (1 of which was in vivo) and 1 RCT. Of the 19 included studies, 8 showed an evidence score of 2-; 8 showed 2+; another 2 showed 2++; and 1 showed 1+. Quality studies on this topic are insufficient and heterogenous.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In the pathogenesis of BMS, both peripheral and central neuropathies appear to play a pivotal role. Nevertheless, the balance between them varies from case to case and tends to overlap. BMS does not seem to be a result of direct damage to the somatosensory nervous system, but a dysfunction in it and in the brain network.</p>","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"35 3","pages":"218-229"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39486227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Juliana Araújo Oliveira Buosi, Sandra Maria Abreu Nogueira, Morgana Pinheiro Sousa, Carla Soraya Costa Maia, Romulo Rocha Regis, Karina Matthes de Freitas Pontes, Leonardo Rigoldi Bonjardim, Lívia Maria Sales Pinto Fiamengui
{"title":"Gluten-Free Diet Reduces Pain in Women with Myofascial Pain in Masticatory Muscles: A Preliminary Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Juliana Araújo Oliveira Buosi, Sandra Maria Abreu Nogueira, Morgana Pinheiro Sousa, Carla Soraya Costa Maia, Romulo Rocha Regis, Karina Matthes de Freitas Pontes, Leonardo Rigoldi Bonjardim, Lívia Maria Sales Pinto Fiamengui","doi":"10.11607/ofph.2823","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ofph.2823","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>To evaluate the efficacy of a gluten-free diet (GFD) as a treatment modality for pain management in women with chronic myofascial pain in masticatory muscles.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this randomized controlled trial, 39 female subjects were evaluated according to the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) and divided into three groups: a healthy group (n = 14; mean ± SD age = 34.57 ± 9.14 years); a control group (n = 12; age = 31.50 ± 7.38 years); and an experimental group (n = 13; age 30.00 ± 7.64 years). The outcome variables were: pain intensity, mechanical pain threshold (MPT), and pressure pain threshold (PPT). MPT was performed on the masseter muscle, and PPT was performed on both the masseter and anterior temporalis muscles. A nutritionist prescribed a 4-week individualized GFD for the experimental group. The healthy group was analyzed only initially, whereas the control and experimental groups were analyzed again after 4 weeks. Data were subjected to statistical analysis with a significance level of 5% (one-way analysis of variance followed by Bonferroni post hoc, paired t, Wilcoxon signed rank, Kruskal-Wallis/Dunn, and Pearson chi-square tests).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Participants who underwent a GFD showed reduction in pain intensity (P = .006) and an increase in PPT of the masseter (P = .017) and anterior temporalis (P = .033) muscles. The intervention did not influence the MPT of the masseter muscle (P = .26). In contrast, the control group showed no improvement in any parameter evaluated.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>GFD seemed to reduce pain sensitivity in women with TMD and may be beneficial as an adjunctive therapy for chronic myofascial pain in masticatory muscles; however, further studies in the fields of orofacial pain and nutrition are required.</p>","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"35 3","pages":"199-207"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39486225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Headache Attributed to Temporomandibular Disorders: Axis I and II Findings According to the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders.","authors":"Shoshana Reiter, Alona Emodi-Perlman, Hanita Kasiel, Waseem Abboud, Pessia Friedman-Rubin, Orit Winocur Arias, Yifat Manor","doi":"10.11607/ofph.2863","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ofph.2863","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>To analyze Axis I and II findings of patients diagnosed as having painful temporomandibular disorder (TMD) with headache attributed to TMD (HAattrTMD) in order to assess whether HAattrTMD is associated with a specific Axis I and II profile suggestive of the central sensitization process.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective study included 220 patients with painful TMD divided into those with (n = 60) and those without (n = 160) HAattrTMD, and the patients were compared for Axis I and II results according to the Diagnostic Criteria for TMD (DC/TMD). A P value < .05 was considered statistically significant.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 27.3% of the patients received a diagnosis of HAattrTMD. Myofascial pain with referral was significantly more common in the HAattrTMD group (P < .001), while local myalgia was significantly more common in the non-HAattrTMD group (P < .001). Characteristic pain intensity was significantly higher in the HAattrTMD group (P = .003), which also showed significantly higher levels of depression (P = .002), nonspecific physical symptoms (P = .004), graded chronic pain (P = .008), and pain catastrophizing (P = .013). Nonspecific physical symptoms were positively associated with HAattrTMD (odds ratio [OR] = 1.098, 95% CI = 1.006 to 1.200, P = .037). Local myalgia was negatively associated with HAattrTMD (OR = .295, 95% CI = 0.098 to 0.887, P = .030).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Painful TMD patients who report headache in the temple area and are diagnosed as having local myalgia rather than myofascial pain with referral probably do not have HAattrTMD. The diagnosis of HAattrTMD may point to a central sensitization process and possible current/future chronic TMD conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"35 2","pages":"119-128"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39233266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jéssica Conti Réus, Helena Polmann, Beatriz Dulcineia Mendes Souza, Carlos Flores-Mir, Paulo Cesar Trevisol Bittencourt, Efraim Winocur, Jeffrey Okeson, Graziela De Luca Canto
{"title":"Association Between Primary Headache and Bruxism: An Updated Systematic Review.","authors":"Jéssica Conti Réus, Helena Polmann, Beatriz Dulcineia Mendes Souza, Carlos Flores-Mir, Paulo Cesar Trevisol Bittencourt, Efraim Winocur, Jeffrey Okeson, Graziela De Luca Canto","doi":"10.11607/ofph.2745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ofph.2745","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>To answer the question: among observational studies, is there any association between primary headaches and bruxism in adults?</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A systematic review of observational studies was performed. The search was performed in seven main databases and three gray literature databases. Studies in which samples were composed of adult patients were included. Primary headaches were required to be diagnosed by the International Classification of Headache Disorders. Any diagnostic method for bruxism was accepted. Risk of bias was evaluated using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tool and the Meta-Analysis of Statistics Assessment and Review Instrument (MAStARI) tool. Associations were analyzed by calculating odds ratios (OR) in Review Manager 5.3 software. The evidence certainty was screened by Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation criteria.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 544 articles reviewed, 5 met the inclusion criteria for qualitative analysis. The included studies evaluated both awake and sleep bruxism, as well as tension-type headaches and migraines as primary headaches. Among two migraine studies, one showed an OR of 1.79 (95% CI: 0.96 to 3.33) and another 1.97 (95% CI: 1.5 to 2.55). On the other hand, among three tension-type headache studies, there was a positive association only with awake bruxism, with an OR of 5.23 (95% CI: 2.57 to 10.65). All included articles had a positive answer for more than 60% of the risk of bias questions. The evidence certainty varied between low and very low. Due to high heterogeneity among the studies, it was impossible to perform a meta-analysis.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Patients with awake bruxism have from 5 to 17 times more chance of having tension-type headaches. Sleep bruxism did not have any association with tension-type headache, and the association with migraines is controversial.</p>","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"35 2","pages":"129-138"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39233268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sheila M Gaynor, Roger B Fillingim, Denniz A Zolnoun, Joel D Greenspan, William Maixner, Gary D Slade, Richard Ohrbach, Eric Bair
{"title":"Association of Hormonal Contraceptive Use with Headache and Temporomandibular Pain: The OPPERA Study.","authors":"Sheila M Gaynor, Roger B Fillingim, Denniz A Zolnoun, Joel D Greenspan, William Maixner, Gary D Slade, Richard Ohrbach, Eric Bair","doi":"10.11607/ofph.2727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ofph.2727","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>To determine the relationship between hormonal contraceptive (HC) use and painful symptoms, particularly those associated with headache and painful temporomandibular disorders (TMD).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data from the Orofacial Pain: Prospective Evaluation and Risk Assessment (OPPERA) prospective cohort study were used. During the 2.5-year median follow-up period, quarterly health update (QHU) questionnaires were completed by 1,475 women aged 18 to 44 years who did not have TMD, menopause, hysterectomy, or hormone replacement therapy use at baseline. QHU questionnaires evaluated HC use, symptoms of headache and TMD, and pain of ≥ 1 day duration in 12 body regions. Participants who developed TMD symptoms were examined to classify clinical TMD. Headache symptoms were classified based on the International Classification of Headache Disorders 3 (ICHD-3). Associations between HC use and pain symptoms were analyzed using generalized estimating equations and Cox models.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>HC use, endorsed in 33.7% of QHU questionnaires, was significantly associated with concurrent symptoms of TMD (odds ratio [OR]: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.06 to 1.35) and headache (OR: 1.26, 95% CI: 1.11 to 1.43). HC use was also significantly associated with concurrent pain of ≥ 1 day duration in the head (OR: 1.38, 95% CI: 1.16 to 1.63), face (OR: 1.44, 95% CI: 1.13 to 1.83), and legs (OR: 1.22, 95% CI: 1.01 to 1.47), but not elsewhere. Initiation of HC use was associated with increased odds of subsequent TMD symptoms (OR: 1.37, 95% CI: 1.13 to 1.66) and pain of ≥ 1 day in the head (OR: 1.37, 95% CI: 1.01 to 1.85). Discontinuing HC use was associated with lower odds of subsequent headache (OR: 0.82, 95% CI: 0.67 to 0.99). HC use was not significantly associated with subsequent onset of examiner-classified TMD.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings imply that HC influences craniofacial pain, and that this pain diminishes after cessation of HC use.</p>","PeriodicalId":48800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache","volume":"35 2","pages":"105-112"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39233210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}