{"title":"Robustness analysis of exponential synchronization in complex dynamic networks with random perturbations","authors":"Qike Zhang, Wenxiang Fang, Tao Xie","doi":"10.3934/math.20231044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20231044","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the robustness of exponential synchronization (ESy) of complex dynamic networks (CDNs) with random perturbations. Using the Gronwall-Bellman lemma and partial inequality techniques, by solving the transcendental equation, the maximum perturbation intensity of the CDN is estimated. This implies that the disturbed system achieves ESy if the disturbance intensity is within the range of our estimation. We illustrate the theoretical results with two numerical examples.","PeriodicalId":48562,"journal":{"name":"AIMS Mathematics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70155523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Surface family pair with Bertrand pair as mutual geodesic curves in Euclidean 3-space $ mathbb{E}^{3} $","authors":"Areej A. Almoneef, R. Abdel-Baky","doi":"10.3934/math.20231047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20231047","url":null,"abstract":"The main interest of this work is to construct surface family pair with the symmetry of Bertrand pair in Euclidean 3-space $ mathbb{E}^{3} $. Then, by employing the Serret-Frenet frame, we conclude the sufficient and necessary conditions of surface family pair interpolating Bertrand pair as mutual geodesic curves. Moreover, the conclusion to ruled surface family pair is also obtained. Meanwhile, this work is demonstrated through several examples.","PeriodicalId":48562,"journal":{"name":"AIMS Mathematics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70156092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Local stabilization for a hyperchaotic finance system via time-delayed feedback based on discrete-time observations","authors":"E. Xu, Wenxing Xiao, Yonggang Chen","doi":"10.3934/math.20231045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20231045","url":null,"abstract":"This paper considers the local stabilization problem for a hyperchaotic finance system by using a time-delayed feedback controller based on discrete-time observations. The quadratic system theory is employed to represent the nonlinear finance system and a piecewise augmented discontinuous Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional is constructed to analyze the stability of the closed-loop system. By further incorporating some advanced integral inequalities, a stabilization criterion is proposed by means of the feasibility of a set of linear matrix inequalities under which the hyperchaotic finance system can be asymptotically stabilized for any initial condition satisfying certain constraint. As the by-product, a simplified criterion is also obtained for the case without time delay. Moreover, the optimization problems with respect to the domain of attraction are specially discussed, which are transformed into the minimization problems subject to linear matrix inequalities. Finally, numerical simulations are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the derived results.","PeriodicalId":48562,"journal":{"name":"AIMS Mathematics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70156393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Jesic, N. Ćirović, R. Nikolić, Branislav M. Ranƌelović
{"title":"A fixed point theorem in strictly convex $ b $-fuzzy metric spaces","authors":"S. Jesic, N. Ćirović, R. Nikolić, Branislav M. Ranƌelović","doi":"10.3934/math.20231068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20231068","url":null,"abstract":"The main motivation for this paper is to investigate the fixed point property for non-expansive mappings defined on $ b $-fuzzy metric spaces. First, following the idea of S. Ješić's result from 2009, we introduce convex, strictly convex and normal structures for sets in $ b $-fuzzy metric spaces. By using topological methods and these notions, we prove the existence of fixed points for self-mappings defined on $ b $-fuzzy metric spaces satisfying a nonlinear type condition. This result generalizes and improves many previously known results, such as W. Takahashi's result on metric spaces from 1970. A representative example illustrating the main result is provided.","PeriodicalId":48562,"journal":{"name":"AIMS Mathematics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70157647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Results on a neutrosophic sub-rings","authors":"Amr Elrawy, Mohamed A. M. Abdalla","doi":"10.3934/math.20231090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20231090","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this paper is to create an algebraic structure based on single-valued neutrosophic sets. We present a novel approach to the neutrosophic sub-ring and ideal by combining the classical ring with neutrosophic sets. We also introduce and investigate some of the fundamental properties of the concepts. Finally, we show how to use a neutrosophic ideal to make a decision.","PeriodicalId":48562,"journal":{"name":"AIMS Mathematics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70158467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Numerical investigation of non-probabilistic systems using Inner Outer Direct Search optimization technique","authors":"P. K. Panigrahi, S. Nayak","doi":"10.3934/math.20231087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20231087","url":null,"abstract":"Fuzzy systems of equations often appear while modeling physical systems with imprecisely defined parameters. Many mathematical methods are available to investigate them, but handling them is challenging due to the computational complexity and difficult implementation. As such, in this paper, the Inner-Outer Direct Search (IODS) optimization technique is extended in the fuzzy environment to solve a fuzzy system of nonlinear equations. The main purpose of the extension is to study the system variables in the presence of fuzzy information. To manage fuzziness, a fuzzy parametric form is employed in the uncertain system and controls the search process toward the optimal solution. The proposed approach of fuzzy IODS converts the fuzzy system of nonlinear equations to an unconstrained fuzzy optimization problem. Then, the unconstrained fuzzy optimization problem is studied through the IODS technique. To solve the unconstrained fuzzy optimization problem, the fuzzy objective function is minimized with the help of exploratory and pattern search approaches. These searches are performed with inner and outer computations. Then, the obtained united solution provides the desired solution which minimizes the objective function. From the same the uncertain system, variables are derived. To verify the solution and proposed algorithm, convergence analysis is performed. Three case studies are considered with only fuzzy and fully fuzzy systems, and various cases are discussed. A comparison with other methods is made to test the efficacy of the method. The proposed algorithm is coded with the help of MATLAB software, and the results are analyzed graphically. Finally, the simple procedure and computationally efficient approach may help to implement the same in many engineering and science problems that can be modeled into systems of equations.","PeriodicalId":48562,"journal":{"name":"AIMS Mathematics","volume":"82 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70158760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the series solution of the stochastic Newell Whitehead Segel equation","authors":"J. Hussain","doi":"10.3934/math.20231100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20231100","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to present a two-step approach for finding the series solution of the stochastic Newell-Whitehead-Segel (NWS) equation. The proposed two-step approach starts with the use of the Wiener-Hermite expansion (WHE) technique, which allows the conversion of the stochastic problem into a set of coupled deterministic partial differential equations (PDEs) by components. The deterministic kernels of the WHE serve as the solution to the stochastic NWS equation by decomposing the stochastic process. The second step involves solving these PDEs using the reduced differential transform (RDT) algorithm, which enables the determination of the deterministic kernels. The final step involves plugging these kernels back into the WHE to derive the series solution of the stochastic NWS equation. The expectation and variance of the solution are calculated and graphically displayed to provide a clear visual representation of the results. We believe that this two-step technique for computing the series solution process can be used to a great extent for stochastic PDEs arising in a variety of sciences.","PeriodicalId":48562,"journal":{"name":"AIMS Mathematics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70159237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A framework for establishing constraint Jacobian matrices of planar rigid-flexible-multibody systems","authors":"Lina Zhang, X. Rui, Jianshu Zhang, Guoping Wang, J. Gu, Xizhe Zhang","doi":"10.3934/math.20231096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20231096","url":null,"abstract":"Constraint violation correction is an important research topic in solving multibody system dynamics. For a multibody system dynamics method which derives acceleration equations in a recursive manner and avoids overall dynamics equations, a fast and accurate solution to the violation problem is paramount. The direct correction method is favored due to its simplicity, high accuracy and low computational cost. This method directly supplements the constraint equations and performs corrections, making it an effective solution for addressing violation problems. However, calculating the significant Jacobian matrices for this method using dynamics equations can be challenging, especially for complex multibody systems. This paper presents a programmatic framework for deriving Jacobian matrices of planar rigid-flexible-multibody systems in a simple semi-analytic form along two paths separated by a secondary joint. The approach is verified by comparing constraint violation errors with and without the constraint violation correction in numerical examples. Moreover, the proposed method's computational speed is compared with that of the direct differential solution, verifying its efficiency. The straightforward, highly programmable and universal approach provides a new idea for programming large-scale dynamics software and extends the application of dynamics methods focused on deriving acceleration equations.","PeriodicalId":48562,"journal":{"name":"AIMS Mathematics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70159331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Piecewise pseudo almost periodic solutions of interval general BAM neural networks with mixed time-varying delays and impulsive perturbations","authors":"Yanshou Dong, Junfang Zhao, Xu Miao, Ming Kang","doi":"10.3934/math.20231113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20231113","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is concerned with piecewise pseudo almost periodic solutions of a class of interval general BAM neural networks with mixed time-varying delays and impulsive perturbations. By adopting the exponential dichotomy of linear differential equations and the fixed point theory of contraction mapping. The sufficient conditions for the existence of piecewise pseudo almost periodic solutions of the interval general BAM neural networks with mixed time-varying delays and impulsive perturbations are obtained. By adopting differential inequality techniques and mathematical methods of induction, the global exponential stability for the piecewise pseudo almost periodic solutions of the interval general BAM neural networks with mixed time-varying delays and impulsive perturbations is discussed. An example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the results obtained in the paper.","PeriodicalId":48562,"journal":{"name":"AIMS Mathematics","volume":"265 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70160109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Operational algebraic properties and subsemigroups of semigroups in view of $ k $-folded $ mathcal{N} $-structures","authors":"Anas Al-Masarwah, Mohammed Alqahtani","doi":"10.3934/math.20231125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20231125","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of $ k $-folded $ mathcal{N} $-structures ($ k $-F$ mathcal{N} $Ss) is an essential concept to be considered for tackling intricate and tricky data. In this study, we want to broaden the notion of $ k $-F$ mathcal{N} $S by providing a general algebraic structure for tackling $ k $-folded $ mathcal{N} $-data by fusing the conception of semigroup and $ k $-F$ mathcal{N} $S. First, we introduce and study some algebraic properties of $ k $-F$ mathcal{N} $Ss, for instance, subset, characteristic function, union, intersection, complement and product of $ k $-F$ mathcal{N} $Ss, and support them by illustrative examples. We also propose $ k $-folded $ mathcal{N} $-subsemigroups ($ k $-F$ mathcal{N} $SBs) and $ widetilde{zeta} $-$ k $-folded $ mathcal{N} $-subsemigroups ($ widetilde{zeta} $-$ k $-F$ mathcal{N} $SBs) in the structure of semigroups and explore some attributes of these concepts. Characterizations of subsemigroups are considered based on these concepts. Using the notion of $ k $-folded $ mathcal{N} $-product, characterizations of $ k $-F$ mathcal{N} $SBs are also discussed. Further, we obtain a necessary condition of a $ k $-F$ mathcal{N} $SB to be a $ k $-folded $ mathcal{N} $-idempotent. Finally, relations between $ k $-folded $ mathcal{N} $-intersection and $ k $-folded $ mathcal{N} $-product are displayed, and how the image and inverse image of a $ k $-F$ mathcal{N} $SB become a $ k $-F$ mathcal{N} $SB is studied.","PeriodicalId":48562,"journal":{"name":"AIMS Mathematics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70160690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}