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In situ evaluation and manipulation of lithium plating morphology enabling safe and long‐life lithium‐ion batteries 原位评估和操纵锂镀层形态,实现安全长寿命的锂离子电池
IF 22.7 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.12612
Shuoyuan Mao, Yu Wang, Yao Lu, Xuebing Han, Yuejiu Zheng, Xuning Feng, Xinqi Ren, Languang Lu, Minggao Ouyang
{"title":"In situ evaluation and manipulation of lithium plating morphology enabling safe and long‐life lithium‐ion batteries","authors":"Shuoyuan Mao, Yu Wang, Yao Lu, Xuebing Han, Yuejiu Zheng, Xuning Feng, Xinqi Ren, Languang Lu, Minggao Ouyang","doi":"10.1002/inf2.12612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.12612","url":null,"abstract":"The morphology of plated lithium (MPL) metal on graphite anodes, traditionally described as “moss‐like” and “dendrite‐like”, exert a substantial negative influence on the performance of lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) by modulating the metal‐electrolyte interface and side reaction rates. However, a systematic and quantitative analysis of MPL is lacking, impeding effective evaluation and manipulation of this detrimental issue. In this study, we transition from a qualitative analysis to a quantitative one by conducting a detailed examination of the MPL. Our findings reveal that slender lithium dendrites reduces the lifespan and safety of LIB by increasing the side reaction rates and promoting the formation of dead lithium. To further evaluate the extent of the detrimental effect of MPL, we propose the specific surface area (SSA) as a critical metric, and develop an in situ method integrating expansion force and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy to estimate SSA. Finally, we introduce a pulse current protocol to manipulate hazardous MLP. Phase field model simulations and experiments demonstrate that this protocol significantly enhances the reversibility of plated lithium. This research offers a novel morphological perspective on lithium plating, providing a more detailed fundamental understanding that facilitates effective evaluation and manipulation of plated lithium, thereby enhancing the safety and extending the cycle life of LIBs.image","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":22.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141805432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Back cover image 封底图片
IF 22.7 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.12616
Jian Wang, Hongfei Hu, Lujie Jia, Jing Zhang, Quan Zhuang, Linge Li, Yongzheng Zhang, Dong Wang, Qinghua Guan, Huimin Hu, Meinan Liu, Liang Zhan, Henry Adenusi, Stefano Passerini, Hongzhen Lin
{"title":"Back cover image","authors":"Jian Wang,&nbsp;Hongfei Hu,&nbsp;Lujie Jia,&nbsp;Jing Zhang,&nbsp;Quan Zhuang,&nbsp;Linge Li,&nbsp;Yongzheng Zhang,&nbsp;Dong Wang,&nbsp;Qinghua Guan,&nbsp;Huimin Hu,&nbsp;Meinan Liu,&nbsp;Liang Zhan,&nbsp;Henry Adenusi,&nbsp;Stefano Passerini,&nbsp;Hongzhen Lin","doi":"10.1002/inf2.12616","DOIUrl":"10.1002/inf2.12616","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Delocalized electron engineering of layer-structured V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> cathode is proposed to facilitate free Zn<sup>2+</sup> formation and diffusion under low temperature.\u0000\u0000\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":22.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/inf2.12616","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141775220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sub-nano cluster decoration for the manipulation of the photogenerated carrier behavior of MoS2 操纵 MoS2 光生载流子行为的亚纳米簇装饰
IF 22.7 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2024-07-21 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.12610
Ran Duan, Weihong Qi, Kewei Tang, Weimin Liu
{"title":"Sub-nano cluster decoration for the manipulation of the photogenerated carrier behavior of MoS2","authors":"Ran Duan, Weihong Qi, Kewei Tang, Weimin Liu","doi":"10.1002/inf2.12610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.12610","url":null,"abstract":"For most applications based on the photoelectric effect, uncontrollable photogenerated carrier behavior, such as trapping and recombination, is a common issue that reduces the carrier utilization efficiency. Herein, a sub-nano cluster (Pd, Ru, and PdRu alloy) decoration strategy is proposed to manipulate the photogenerated carrier behavior in MoS<sub>2</sub> to optimize the optoelectronic properties. After decoration, electrons can flow into sub-nano cluster through Pd<span></span>S bonds and then return to MoS<sub>2</sub> through Ru<span></span>S bonds at the sub-nano cluster/MoS<sub>2</sub> interface when holes are left in the channel for collection to achieve efficient carrier separation. In addition, the formation of metal<span></span>S bonds also leads to the generation of mid-gap states, which enables light absorption over a wide wavelength range. Therefore, the photodetector based on PdRu/MoS<sub>2</sub> shows broadband photodetection ability from 532 to 1550 nm with high responsivity/external quantum efficiency of 310.8 A W<sup>−1</sup>/7 × 10<sup>4</sup>% (532 nm), 4.2 A W<sup>−1</sup>/527% (980 nm), and 7.14 mA W<sup>−1</sup>/0.5% (1550 nm), as well as a fast response speed (rise/decay time of 11.5/12.0 ms). Our work offers new insight into manipulating the photogenerated carrier behavior to optimize the performance of semiconducting 2D materials for practical optoelectronic applications.","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":22.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141754162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultra-low power consumption flexible sensing electronics by dendritic bilayer MoS2 树枝状双层 MoS2 实现超低功耗柔性传感电子器件
IF 22.7 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.12605
Lei Luo, Jiuwei Gao, Lu Zheng, Lei Li, Weiwei Li, Manzhang Xu, Hanjun Jiang, Yue Li, Hao Wu, Hongjia Ji, Xuan Dong, Ruoqing Zhao, Zheng Liu, Xuewen Wang, Wei Huang
{"title":"Ultra-low power consumption flexible sensing electronics by dendritic bilayer MoS2","authors":"Lei Luo, Jiuwei Gao, Lu Zheng, Lei Li, Weiwei Li, Manzhang Xu, Hanjun Jiang, Yue Li, Hao Wu, Hongjia Ji, Xuan Dong, Ruoqing Zhao, Zheng Liu, Xuewen Wang, Wei Huang","doi":"10.1002/inf2.12605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.12605","url":null,"abstract":"Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (2D TMDs) are promising as sensing materials for flexible electronics and wearable systems in artificial intelligence, tele-medicine, and internet of things (IoT). Currently, the study of 2D TMDs-based flexible strain sensors mainly focuses on improving the performance of sensitivity, response, detection resolution, cyclic stability, and so on. There are few reports on power consumption despite that it is of significant importance for wearable electronic systems. It is still challenging to effectively reduce the power consumption for prolonging the endurance of electronic systems. Herein, we propose a novel approach to realize ultra-low power consumption strain sensors by reducing the contact resistance between metal electrodes and 2D MoS<sub>2</sub>. A dendritic bilayer MoS<sub>2</sub> has been designed and synthesized by a modified CVD method. Large-area edge contact has been introduced in the dendritic MoS<sub>2</sub>, resulting in decreased the contact resistance significantly. The contact resistance can be down to 5.4 kΩ μm, which is two orders of magnitude lower than the conventional MoS<sub>2</sub> devices. We fabricate a flexible strain sensor, exhibiting superior sensitivity in detecting strains with high resolution (0.04%) and an ultra-low power consumption (33.0 pW). This study paves the way for future wearable and flexible sensing electronics with high sensitivity and ultra-low power consumption.","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":22.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141739817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Component leaching of water oxidation electrocatalysts 水氧化电催化剂的成分沥滤
IF 22.7 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.12609
Gao Chen, Yanping Zhu, Sixuan She, Zezhou Lin, Hainan Sun, Haitao Huang
{"title":"Component leaching of water oxidation electrocatalysts","authors":"Gao Chen, Yanping Zhu, Sixuan She, Zezhou Lin, Hainan Sun, Haitao Huang","doi":"10.1002/inf2.12609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.12609","url":null,"abstract":"Most electrocatalysts are known to experience structural change during the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) process. Considerable endeavors have been dedicated thus far to comprehending the catalytic process and uncovering the underlying mechanism. During the dynamic evolution of catalyst structure, component leaching of electrocatalysts is the most common phenomenon. This article offers a concise overview of recent findings and developments related to the leaching phenomena in the OER process in terms of fundamental understanding of leaching, advanced characterization techniques used to investigate leaching, leaching of inactive components, and leaching of active components. Leaching behaviors and the induced effects in various kinds of OER catalysts are discussed, progress in manipulating leaching amount/degree toward a tunable surface evolution is spotlighted, and finally, three representative types of structure transformations induced by leaching metastable species in OER condition are proposed. By understanding the process of component leaching in the OER, it will provide more guidance for the rational design of superior electrocatalysts.","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":22.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141721834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Grain boundary engineering: An emerging pathway toward efficient electrocatalysis 晶界工程:实现高效电催化的新兴途径
IF 22.7 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.12608
Xiaomin Xu, Yijun Zhong, Magdalena Wajrak, Tejas Bhatelia, San Ping Jiang, Zongping Shao
{"title":"Grain boundary engineering: An emerging pathway toward efficient electrocatalysis","authors":"Xiaomin Xu,&nbsp;Yijun Zhong,&nbsp;Magdalena Wajrak,&nbsp;Tejas Bhatelia,&nbsp;San Ping Jiang,&nbsp;Zongping Shao","doi":"10.1002/inf2.12608","DOIUrl":"10.1002/inf2.12608","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Electrochemical transformation processes involving carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and small-molecule chemistries represent a promising means to store renewable energy sources in the form of chemical energy. However, their widespread deployment is hindered by a lack of efficient, selective, durable, and affordable electrocatalysts. Recently, grain boundary (GB) engineering as one category of defect engineering, has emerged as a viable and powerful pathway to achieve improved electrocatalytic performances. This review presents a timely and comprehensive overview of recent advances in GB engineering for efficient electrocatalysis. The beneficial effects of introducing GBs into electrocatalysts are discussed, followed by an overview of the synthesis and characterization of GB-enriched electrocatalysts. Importantly, the latest developments in leveraging GB engineering for enhanced electrocatalysis are thoroughly examined, focusing on the electrochemical utilization cycles of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. Future research directions are proposed to further advance the understanding and application of GB engineering for improved electrocatalysis.</p><p>\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":22.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/inf2.12608","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141721832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Autonomous self-healing 3D micro-suction adhesives for multi-layered amphibious soft skin electronics 用于多层水陆两栖软皮肤电子设备的自主自愈合三维微吸附粘合剂
IF 22.7 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.12603
Dohyun Lim, Min Woo Jeong, Hyeongho Min, Yeon Soo Lee, Gui Won Hwang, Seung Hwan Jeon, Kyu Ho Jung, Ngoc Thanh Phuong Vo, Min-Seok Kim, Da Wan Kim, Jin Young Oh, Changhyun Pang
{"title":"Autonomous self-healing 3D micro-suction adhesives for multi-layered amphibious soft skin electronics","authors":"Dohyun Lim, Min Woo Jeong, Hyeongho Min, Yeon Soo Lee, Gui Won Hwang, Seung Hwan Jeon, Kyu Ho Jung, Ngoc Thanh Phuong Vo, Min-Seok Kim, Da Wan Kim, Jin Young Oh, Changhyun Pang","doi":"10.1002/inf2.12603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.12603","url":null,"abstract":"Autonomously self-healing, reversible, and soft adhesive microarchitectures and structured electric elements could be important features in stable and versatile bioelectronic devices adhere to complex surfaces of the human body (rough, dry, wet, and vulnerable). In this study, we propose an autonomous self-healing multi-layered adhesive patch inspired by the octopus, which possess self-healing and robust adhesion properties in dry/underwater conditions. To implement autonomously self-healing octopus-inspired architectures, a dynamic polymer reflow model based on structural and material design suggests criteria for three-dimensional patterning self-healing elastomers. In addition, self-healing multi-layered microstructures with different moduli endows efficient self-healing ability, human-friendly reversible bio-adhesion, and stable mechanical deformability. Through programmed molecular behavior of microlevel hybrid multiscale architectures, the bioinspired adhesive patch exhibited robust adhesion against rough skin surface under both dry and underwater conditions while enabling autonomous adhesion restoring performance after damaged (over 95% healing efficiency under both conditions for 24 h at 30°C). Finally, we developed a self-healing skin-mountable adhesive electronics with repeated attachment and minimal skin irritation by laminating thin gold electrodes on octopus-like structures. Based on the robust adhesion and intimate contact with skin, we successfully obtained reliable measurements during dynamic motion under dry, wet, and damaged conditions.","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":22.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141721833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Two‐dimensional SnP2Se6 with gate‐tunable Seebeck coefficient for telecommunication band photothermoelectric detection 具有栅极可调塞贝克系数的二维 SnP2Se6,用于电信波段光热电探测
IF 22.7 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.12600
Bing‐Xuan Zhu, Cheng‐Yi Zhu, Jing‐Kai Qin, Wen He, Lin‐Qing Yue, Pei‐Yu Huang, Dong Li, Ruo‐Yao Sun, Sheng Ye, Yu Du, Jie‐He Sui, Ming‐Yu Li, Jun Mao, Liang Zhen, Cheng‐Yan Xu
{"title":"Two‐dimensional SnP2Se6 with gate‐tunable Seebeck coefficient for telecommunication band photothermoelectric detection","authors":"Bing‐Xuan Zhu, Cheng‐Yi Zhu, Jing‐Kai Qin, Wen He, Lin‐Qing Yue, Pei‐Yu Huang, Dong Li, Ruo‐Yao Sun, Sheng Ye, Yu Du, Jie‐He Sui, Ming‐Yu Li, Jun Mao, Liang Zhen, Cheng‐Yan Xu","doi":"10.1002/inf2.12600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.12600","url":null,"abstract":"Photothermoelectric (PTE) detectors combine photothermal and thermoelectric conversion, surmounting material band gap restrictions and limitations related to matching light wavelengths, have been widely used in telecommunication band detection. Two‐dimensional (2D) materials with gate‐tunable Seebeck coefficient can induce the generation of photothermal currents under illumination by the asymmetric Seebeck coefficient, making them promising candidate for PTE detectors in the telecommunication band. In this work, we report that a newly explored van der Waals (vdW) layered material, SnP2Se6, possessing excellent field regulation capabilities and behaviors as an ideal candidate for PTE detector implementation. With the assistance of temperature‐dependent Raman characterization, the suspended atomic thin SnP2Se6 nanosheets reveal thickness‐dependent thermal conductivity of 1.4–5.7 W m−1 K−1 at room temperature. The 2D SnP2Se6 demonstrates high Seebeck coefficient (S) and power factor (PF), which are estimated to be −506 μV K−1 and 207 μW m−1 K−2, respectively. By effectively modulating the SnP2Se6 localized carrier concentration, which in turn leads to inhomogeneous Seebeck coefficients, the designed dual‐gate PTE detector with 2D SnP2Se6 channel demonstrates wide spectral photoresponse in telecommunication bands, yielding high responsivity (R = 1.2 mA W−1) and detectivity (D* = 6 × 109 Jones) under 1550 nm light illumination. Our findings provide a new material platform and device configuration for the telecommunication band detection.image","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":22.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141645307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mixed low‐dimensional metal halide perovskite single crystal for low‐detection‐limit x‐ray detection via oriented ion migration 通过定向离子迁移实现低检测限 X 射线探测的混合低维金属卤化物包光体单晶体
IF 22.7 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.12604
Xuefang Lu, Richeng Lin, Ying Ding, Man Xia, Wei Zheng, Feng Huang
{"title":"Mixed low‐dimensional metal halide perovskite single crystal for low‐detection‐limit x‐ray detection via oriented ion migration","authors":"Xuefang Lu, Richeng Lin, Ying Ding, Man Xia, Wei Zheng, Feng Huang","doi":"10.1002/inf2.12604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.12604","url":null,"abstract":"Low‐dimensional metal halide perovskites exhibit exceptional photoelectronic properties and intrinsic stability, positioning them as a promising class of semiconductor materials for light‐emitting devices and photodetectors. In this work, we present a millimeter‐scale single crystal of mixed low‐dimensional (one‐dimensional–zero‐dimensional [1D–0D]) organic lead iodide with well‐defined crystallinity. The fabricated single‐crystal devices demonstrate high‐sensitivity photoresponse and x‐ray detection performance. By spatially isolating organic molecules to form the mixed 1D–0D crystal structure, ion migrations is effectively suppressed, resulting in a remarkable three orders of magnitude reduction in the dark current (56.4 pA @200 V) of the single‐crystal devices. Furthermore, by enhancing the background characteristics, we achieved an impressive low x‐ray detection limit of 154.5 nGys−1 in the single‐crystal device. These findings highlight that the mixed 1D–0D organic lead iodide configuration efficiently controls ion migration within the crystal structure, offering a promising avenue for realizing high‐performance perovskite‐based photodetectors and x‐ray detectors.image","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":22.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141647295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Over 500°C stable transparent conductive oxide for optoelectronics 超过 500°C 稳定的光电用透明导电氧化物
IF 22.7 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.12607
Peng Li, Fangchao Li, Jiani Ma, Dong Lin, Jiangang Ma, Lizhi Ding, Junjun Guo, Xingzhong Cao, Junwei Shi, Haiyang Xu, Yichun Liu
{"title":"Over 500°C stable transparent conductive oxide for optoelectronics","authors":"Peng Li, Fangchao Li, Jiani Ma, Dong Lin, Jiangang Ma, Lizhi Ding, Junjun Guo, Xingzhong Cao, Junwei Shi, Haiyang Xu, Yichun Liu","doi":"10.1002/inf2.12607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.12607","url":null,"abstract":"High-temperature stable transparent conductive oxides (TCOs) are highly desirable in optoelectronics but are rarely achieved due to the defect generation that is inevitable during high-temperature air annealing. This work reports unprecedented stability in aluminum and fluorine co-doped ZnO (AFZO) films prepared by pulse laser deposition. The AFZO can retain a mobility of 60 cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>−1</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>, an electron concentration of 4.5 × 10<sup>20</sup> cm<sup>−3</sup>, and a visible transmittance of 91% after air-annealing at 600°C. Comprehensive defect characterization and first principles calculations have revealed that the offset of substitutional aluminum by zinc vacancy is responsible for the instability observed in aluminum-doped ZnO, and the pairing between fluorine substitution and zinc vacancy ensures the high-temperature stability of AFZO. The utility of AFZO in enabling the epitaxial growth of (Al<sub><i>x</i></sub>Ga<sub>1−<i>x</i></sub>)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> film within a high-temperature, oxygen-rich environment is demonstrated, facilitating the development of a self-powered solar-blind ultraviolet Schottky photodiode. Furthermore, the high-mobility AFZO transparent electrode enables perovskite solar cells to achieve improved power conversion efficiency by balancing the electron concentration-dependent conductivity and transmittance. These findings settle the long-standing controversy surrounding the instability in TCOs and open up exciting prospects for the advancement of optoelectronics.","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":22.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141585511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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