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Charge transport manipulation of lead-free perovskite A3Sb2X9 single crystal for stable and sensitive x-ray detection 无铅钙钛矿A3Sb2X9单晶的电荷输运操纵用于稳定和敏感的x射线检测
IF 19.6 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2026-07-29 Epub Date: 2026-05-18 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.70152
Jiacheng Pi, Lei Zhao, Ruixin Shi, Binxia Jia, Depeng Chu, Ziyang Feng, Yaohui Li, Mingyue Wei, Jiangshan Feng, Yunxia Zhang, Shengzhong (Frank) Liu, Yucheng Liu
{"title":"Charge transport manipulation of lead-free perovskite A3Sb2X9 single crystal for stable and sensitive x-ray detection","authors":"Jiacheng Pi,&nbsp;Lei Zhao,&nbsp;Ruixin Shi,&nbsp;Binxia Jia,&nbsp;Depeng Chu,&nbsp;Ziyang Feng,&nbsp;Yaohui Li,&nbsp;Mingyue Wei,&nbsp;Jiangshan Feng,&nbsp;Yunxia Zhang,&nbsp;Shengzhong (Frank) Liu,&nbsp;Yucheng Liu","doi":"10.1002/inf2.70152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.70152","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Compared with three-dimensional (3D) perovskites, low-dimensional perovskites can effectively enhance device stability and reduce leakage current due to the shielding effect of A-site cations and high resistivity, thus showing broad application prospects in the field of high-energy radiation detection. In this study, high-quality lead-free A<sub>3</sub>Sb<sub>2</sub>X<sub>9</sub> type single crystals (SCs) with large size are grown via a solution method. The manipulation mechanism of charge transport in these low-dimensional perovskite SCs by ion radius, coordination ability, and charge distribution characteristics is systematically investigated. Furthermore, the collaborative optimization mechanism of x-ray detection performance through crystal structure design and charge transport performance manipulation is elaborately revealed, which provides an important foundation for designing high-quality and low-toxicity perovskite SCs to achieve high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) x-ray detectors. Therefore, under the premise of maintaining superior stability and high resistivity, the optimized lead-free low-dimensional perovskite SCs achieve comparable detection performance to that of lead-based perovskites. Specifically, the fabricated SC x-ray detectors exhibit high resistivity (10<sup>11</sup> Ω cm), large <i>μτ</i> product (7.9 × 10<sup>−3</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>−1</sup>), high detection sensitivity (3073 μC Gy<sup>−1</sup> cm<sup>−2</sup>), ultra-low detection limit (0.37 nGy s<sup>−1</sup>), and negligible dark current drift (6.8 × 10<sup>−8</sup> nA cm<sup>−1</sup> s<sup>−1</sup> V<sup>−1</sup>). This rare combination of superior properties enables the SC detector to achieve high-resolution (7.5 lp mm<sup>−1</sup>) x-ray imaging.</p><p>\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":"8 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/inf2.70152","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148615456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Boosting electrocatalytic performance of cobalt iron telluride via vanadium doping for enhanced water and urea electrolysis 钒掺杂提高碲化钴铁电解水、尿素电催化性能
IF 19.6 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2026-07-29 Epub Date: 2026-07-07 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.70042
Jagadis Gautam, Seul-Yi Lee, Soo-Jin Park
{"title":"Boosting electrocatalytic performance of cobalt iron telluride via vanadium doping for enhanced water and urea electrolysis","authors":"Jagadis Gautam,&nbsp;Seul-Yi Lee,&nbsp;Soo-Jin Park","doi":"10.1002/inf2.70042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.70042","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Efficient electrocatalysts are pivotal for advancing sustainable hydrogen production. Transition metal tellurides, known for their remarkable conductivity, stability, and cost-effectiveness, offer significant promise for scalable applications. In this study, vanadium-doped cobalt iron telluride nanorods (V-CoFeTe<sub>2</sub>/NF) are synthesized using a solvothermal method and demonstrate exceptional catalytic performance for hydrogen evolution (HER) and oxygen evolution (OER) in alkaline environments. The V-CoFeTe<sub>2</sub>/NF catalyst achieves overpotentials of 119/217 mV at 20/50 mA cm<sup>−2</sup> for HER and 210/280 mV for OER, maintaining stability over 50 h. In single-cell anion exchange membrane electrolyzers, it delivers 1 A cm<sup>−2</sup> at 1.82 V with durability exceeding 120 h. Additionally, water and urea electrolysis require only 1.57 and 1.48 V at 20 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>, respectively. The improved performance is primarily due to an optimized electronic structure, favorable intermediate binding energies, enhanced adsorption characteristics, and efficient charge transfer, positioning telluride-based catalysts as strong candidates for industrial-scale electrolysis applications.</p><p>\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":"8 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/inf2.70042","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148615284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PtTe2 interface engineering for enhanced near-infrared photoresponse in black silicon photodetectors 用于增强黑硅光电探测器近红外光响应的PtTe2界面工程
IF 19.6 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2026-07-07 Epub Date: 2026-04-15 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.70138
Guanyu Mi, Changbin Nie, Jintao Fu, Zeyu An, Xingzhan Wei, Weiyi Sun, Xilong Jiang, Jun Liu, Daqian Guo, Xueming Fan, Longcheng Que, Jian Lv, Jiang Wu
{"title":"PtTe2 interface engineering for enhanced near-infrared photoresponse in black silicon photodetectors","authors":"Guanyu Mi,&nbsp;Changbin Nie,&nbsp;Jintao Fu,&nbsp;Zeyu An,&nbsp;Xingzhan Wei,&nbsp;Weiyi Sun,&nbsp;Xilong Jiang,&nbsp;Jun Liu,&nbsp;Daqian Guo,&nbsp;Xueming Fan,&nbsp;Longcheng Que,&nbsp;Jian Lv,&nbsp;Jiang Wu","doi":"10.1002/inf2.70138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.70138","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Highly responsive near-infrared (NIR) photodetectors (PDs) are increasingly required for advanced photoelectric systems. While silicon-based detectors benefit from mature fabrication and CMOS compatibility, their performance is limited by the intrinsic bandgap of 1.12 eV, which leads to weak responsivity in the NIR band. Herein, a high-responsivity silicon-based NIR PD is proposed by incorporating a heterostructure of black silicon (B-Si) and PtTe<sub>2</sub>. The B-Si integrated in the photosensitive region of a Si <i>p-i-n</i> diode introduces sub-bandgap defect states, significantly enhancing NIR absorption. Further, the PtTe<sub>2</sub> film coated onto the B-Si surface induces energy band bending and enhances the interfacial electric field, which together promote the separation and collection of photogenerated carriers. Additionally, the PtTe<sub>2</sub> film forms a passivation layer on the B-Si surface, which repairs surface defects and suppresses carrier recombination, thereby reducing the dark current of the device. The PtTe<sub>2</sub>/B-Si PD demonstrates remarkable NIR detection performance, achieving a responsivity of 0.64 A W<sup>–1</sup> at 1064 nm and showing a 146% improvement over conventional silicon photodiodes, while maintaining excellent detectivity (<i>D</i>*) of 3.54 × 10<sup>11</sup> Jones. This performance underscores the device's capability for weak-light detection and positions it as a viable candidate for CMOS-integrated NIR photonics.</p><p>\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":"8 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/inf2.70138","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148533785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Digital twin quantifies spatial-heterogeneity-driven failure in fast-charging lithium-ion battery anodes 数字孪生量化快速充电锂离子电池阳极的空间异质性驱动失效
IF 19.6 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2026-07-07 Epub Date: 2026-04-08 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.70141
Yejin Kang, Seungsoo Jang, Jung Hyeon Moon, EunAe Cho, Kang Taek Lee
{"title":"Digital twin quantifies spatial-heterogeneity-driven failure in fast-charging lithium-ion battery anodes","authors":"Yejin Kang,&nbsp;Seungsoo Jang,&nbsp;Jung Hyeon Moon,&nbsp;EunAe Cho,&nbsp;Kang Taek Lee","doi":"10.1002/inf2.70141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.70141","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Fast charging of lithium-ion batteries is critically constrained by the anode degradation processes—including Li plating, solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) formation, and stress accumulation—yet the impact of microstructural heterogeneity on these coupled degradation modes remains elusive. Here, we present a 3D digital twin framework to quantitatively reveal that phase-level heterogeneity is a decisive driver of reaction asymmetry, side-reaction imbalance, and stress localization. Using an experimentally informed electrode validated against measured charge profiles, we varied binder distribution, porosity, and electrode thickness to resolve their global and localized effects. Binder heterogeneity exerts only marginal impact on overall capacity in 50 μm electrodes; however, under steep gradients, its effect becomes markedly amplified—intensifying electrolyte concentration variations, disturbing Li-ion flux, promoting uneven Li plating and SEI formation, and inducing stress hotspots. Higher porosity moderates these imbalances by improving ionic transport. In contrast, mild gradients preserve more homogeneous reaction kinetics across the electrode depth. These effects become more pronounced in thicker electrodes (83 μm), where mild gradients clearly surpass the steep one. This work identifies microstructural heterogeneity as a predictive descriptor of anode degradation under fast charging, demonstrating that regulation of heterogeneity over averaged structural metrics mitigates Li plating, SEI growth, and stress localization effects.</p><p>\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":"8 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/inf2.70141","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148533163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deuteration-functionalized self-assembled monolayers for UV-durable perovskite solar cells 耐紫外线钙钛矿太阳能电池的氘化自组装单层膜
IF 19.6 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2026-07-07 Epub Date: 2026-03-25 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.70140
Desheng Li, Junjie Zhao, Bitao Dong, Qunping Fan, Zedong Lin, Fan Wu, Xiangwen Guo, Bingsuo Zou, Yingguo Yang, Fei Zhang, Long Jiang, Wei Ma, Yuhang Liu, Kai Chen
{"title":"Deuteration-functionalized self-assembled monolayers for UV-durable perovskite solar cells","authors":"Desheng Li,&nbsp;Junjie Zhao,&nbsp;Bitao Dong,&nbsp;Qunping Fan,&nbsp;Zedong Lin,&nbsp;Fan Wu,&nbsp;Xiangwen Guo,&nbsp;Bingsuo Zou,&nbsp;Yingguo Yang,&nbsp;Fei Zhang,&nbsp;Long Jiang,&nbsp;Wei Ma,&nbsp;Yuhang Liu,&nbsp;Kai Chen","doi":"10.1002/inf2.70140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.70140","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Ultraviolet (UV) light-induced degradation at the buried interface poses a significant challenge to the long-term stability of perovskite solar cells (PSCs), resulting in substantial efficiency losses and hindering their commercialization. Here, we developed two simple deuterated self-assembled monolayers (SAMs), 2DPh-4PACz and 1DPh-4PACz. In particular, 2DPh-4PACz, featuring double deuterophenyl groups as π-conjugated extension units, demonstrates enhanced intrinsic UV stability, improved hole-extraction capability, and effective protection of the perovskite film against UV exposure, while simultaneously improving film quality. As a result, PSCs incorporating 2DPh-4PACz achieved a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 26.34% (certified 25.9%) and retained 96.9% of their initial PCE after 240 h of continuous UV irradiation, representing the best UV light stability reported to date. Additionally, extensive UV-aging experiments were conducted comparing with Ph-4PACz, confirming deuteration of SAMs as an effective strategy to improve UV resistivity. Moreover, these devices maintained 92.8% of their initial PCE after over 900 h of thermal aging at 85°C, and 73% after more than 1380 h at 80% relative humidity (RH). This deuterophenyl groups design strategy with π-conjugated extension offers a promising molecular design route for next-generation SAMs in high-performance, durable PSCs.</p><p>\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":"8 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/inf2.70140","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148522796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bio-inspired nanophotonics: Structural color, chirality, and resonance metasurfaces 仿生纳米光子学:结构颜色、手性和共振超表面
IF 19.6 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2026-07-07 Epub Date: 2026-04-22 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.70142
Weihan Liu, Yao Liang, Din Ping Tsai
{"title":"Bio-inspired nanophotonics: Structural color, chirality, and resonance metasurfaces","authors":"Weihan Liu,&nbsp;Yao Liang,&nbsp;Din Ping Tsai","doi":"10.1002/inf2.70142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.70142","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The dazzling colors of butterfly wings and hummingbird feathers are not painted with pigments, but crafted by nature's invisible hand—nanoscale structures that sculpt light itself. This biological mastery of optics has ignited a revolution in photonics, where researchers are no longer just mimicking nature, but decoding its principles to create next-generation optical materials. We review this journey from biological blueprints to artificial metasurfaces, uncovering how natural designs for coloration, polarization control, and light confinement inspire advanced nanophotonic devices. These bio-inspired platforms transcend the limits of conventional optics, enabling breakthroughs in imaging beyond the diffraction limit, ultra-efficient radiative cooling, and novel polarization-based technologies. By bridging evolutionary wisdom with nanoscale engineering, this field charts a course toward sustainable, multifunctional optical systems for sensing, communication, and energy.</p><p>\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":"8 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/inf2.70142","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148522801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intrinsic chiroptical responsivity in self-powered organic photodiodes for polarization-tunable optical convolution 偏振可调光卷积自供电有机光电二极管的本征热响应性
IF 19.6 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2026-07-07 Epub Date: 2026-03-13 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.70133
Lixuan Liu, Weilong Huang, Feihong Zhu, Yongjie Cai, Xiaolong Li, Yang Yang, Xiao Ma, Zhixiang Wei, Wei Chen, Huipeng Chen
{"title":"Intrinsic chiroptical responsivity in self-powered organic photodiodes for polarization-tunable optical convolution","authors":"Lixuan Liu,&nbsp;Weilong Huang,&nbsp;Feihong Zhu,&nbsp;Yongjie Cai,&nbsp;Xiaolong Li,&nbsp;Yang Yang,&nbsp;Xiao Ma,&nbsp;Zhixiang Wei,&nbsp;Wei Chen,&nbsp;Huipeng Chen","doi":"10.1002/inf2.70133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.70133","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The intrinsic chiroptical properties of organic semiconductors provide a powerful platform for polarization-encoded optoelectronic signal processing. Here, we develop self-powered chiral organic photodiodes (COPs) based on chiral non-fullerene acceptors blended with achiral polymer donors, in which the circularly polarized light (CPL)-dependent responsivity provides the physical foundation for tunable convolutional weighting. Owing to their polarization-dependent photocurrent, mathematically formulated as the product of the CPL amplitude and a sine function of the retarder rotation angle, these COPs act as bias-free, dynamically reconfigurable convolutional filters capable of robust feature extraction under noisy optical propagation conditions. This materials-driven modulation mechanism enables effective contrast enhancement and noise suppression without external bias or additional circuit elements. When incorporated into an optical convolutional framework, CPL-responsive COPs improve the structural similarity index measure of extracted feature maps from 0.15 to 0.80 and increase handwritten-digit classification accuracy from 76% to 87% compared with natural-light-based counterparts. These results establish chiral organic photodiodes as a promising materials platform for low-power, noise-tolerant optical information processing.</p><p>\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":"8 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/inf2.70133","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148533136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bio-inspired inorganic/organic semiconductor heterostructure synapses with UV–visible–NIR wavelength-dependent responses for image recognition 生物启发的无机/有机半导体异质结构突触与紫外-可见-近红外波长相关的图像识别响应
IF 19.6 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2026-07-07 Epub Date: 2026-05-11 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.70151
Shuying He, Huaiyu Gao, Junyao Zhang, Hongrong Chang, Zhiyu Zhang, Jianda Xu, Jie Yang, Jia Huang
{"title":"Bio-inspired inorganic/organic semiconductor heterostructure synapses with UV–visible–NIR wavelength-dependent responses for image recognition","authors":"Shuying He,&nbsp;Huaiyu Gao,&nbsp;Junyao Zhang,&nbsp;Hongrong Chang,&nbsp;Zhiyu Zhang,&nbsp;Jianda Xu,&nbsp;Jie Yang,&nbsp;Jia Huang","doi":"10.1002/inf2.70151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.70151","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Neuromorphic vision systems (NVSs) that integrate perception and computing functions are important for edge intelligence. However, the existing implementations suffer from narrow spectral selectivity, the lack of wavelength-programmable functionality, and the architectural separation between perception and processing. Herein, inspired by the broad spectral perception of the American bullfrog's retina-pigment epithelium, we present a SnSe<sub>2</sub>/organic semiconductor heterostructure photonic synaptic transistor. The photonic synaptic transistor exhibits wavelength-dependent duality, operating as a sensitive photodetector under ultraviolet (UV) illumination while exhibiting tunable synaptic plasticity under visible and near-infrared (NIR) illumination. The wavelength-dependent reconfigurability is enabled by engineered type-II band alignment, material absorption characteristics, and interfacial physical mechanisms. Furthermore, the device achieves a low energy consumption of 17 fJ per synaptic event at a low operating voltage of 0.001 V. By exploiting the wavelength-dependent synaptic characteristics of the device, reservoir computing (RC) is further employed to establish an integrated sensing-computing NVS. Attributed to the preprocessing capability of the device, the NVS achieves a facial recognition accuracy of ~92.7%, higher than that obtained without preprocessing. Eliminating external optical filtering and preprocessing circuits, this study demonstrates the potential of efficient wavelength-programmable neuromorphic vision for autonomous applications.</p><p>\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":"8 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/inf2.70151","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148533349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Constructing better electrode–electrolyte interphases in sodium-ion battery cathodes 在钠离子电池阴极中构建更好的电极-电解质界面
IF 19.6 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2026-07-07 Epub Date: 2026-04-15 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.70134
Junpeng Xie, Zheng Hu, Liang Ma, Jinliang Li, Wenjie Mai
{"title":"Constructing better electrode–electrolyte interphases in sodium-ion battery cathodes","authors":"Junpeng Xie,&nbsp;Zheng Hu,&nbsp;Liang Ma,&nbsp;Jinliang Li,&nbsp;Wenjie Mai","doi":"10.1002/inf2.70134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.70134","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) represent a promising alternative to lithium-ion systems for energy storage, owing to sodium's natural abundance and low cost. However, their widespread adoption is hindered by issues with electrode–electrolyte interphases (EEIs). The larger ionic radius of Na<sup>+</sup> creates original challenges of interfacial incompatibility during its insertion and extraction, posing critical issues for electrochemical performance in SIBs. Therefore, a systematic summary of recent research is necessary to illuminate the rational design strategies for stable EEIs. Here, the configuration characteristics of cathode materials for SIBs, accompanied by the associated issues, have been studied. The key factors that determine EEIs have been identified within a framework that reveals the specific mechanisms and outcomes between the crystal structure and surface chemistry of cathodes. Recent works on EEIs are classified and summarized into three categories: electrolyte engineering, auxiliary component engineering, and electrode engineering. Based on the critical assessment, several significant perspectives on future research directions and challenges are proposed. This review aims to offer valuable insights into developing better EEIs, acknowledging their pivotal role in practical SIBs cathode technology.</p><p>\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":"8 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/inf2.70134","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148533786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Back Cover Image 封底图像
IF 19.6 1区 材料科学
Infomat Pub Date : 2026-07-07 DOI: 10.1002/inf2.12566
Yejin Kang, Seungsoo Jang, Jung Hyeon Moon, EunAe Cho, Kang Taek Lee
{"title":"Back Cover Image","authors":"Yejin Kang,&nbsp;Seungsoo Jang,&nbsp;Jung Hyeon Moon,&nbsp;EunAe Cho,&nbsp;Kang Taek Lee","doi":"10.1002/inf2.12566","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.12566","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A digital twin probes a lithium-ion battery anode, uncovering heterogeneity-driven Li plating, SEI growth, and stress during fast charging.\u0000\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":48538,"journal":{"name":"Infomat","volume":"8 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/inf2.12566","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148532725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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