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Broadband and dual-polarized electromagnetic transparency at large angles based on phase and impedance regulation of fishbone metasurfaces
IF 8.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Today Nano Pub Date : 2024-12-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100559
Tiefu Li , Zuntian Chu , Jie Yang , Chang Ding , Yuxiang Jia , Xinmin Fu , Song Zhao , Zhaotang Liu , Cunqian Feng , Jiafu Wang
{"title":"Broadband and dual-polarized electromagnetic transparency at large angles based on phase and impedance regulation of fishbone metasurfaces","authors":"Tiefu Li ,&nbsp;Zuntian Chu ,&nbsp;Jie Yang ,&nbsp;Chang Ding ,&nbsp;Yuxiang Jia ,&nbsp;Xinmin Fu ,&nbsp;Song Zhao ,&nbsp;Zhaotang Liu ,&nbsp;Cunqian Feng ,&nbsp;Jiafu Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100559","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100559","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Electromagnetic (EM) transparency at large incident angles is of great necessity in many applications. Here with the theoretical analysis as the guidance, we have designed a fishbone metasurface for dual-polarized and broadband EM transparency at large angles. It works for transverse-magnetic (TM) polarization by phase regulation, when for transverse-electric (TE) polarization by impedance regulation. For a ceramic-matric-composite (CMC) plate, the metasurface could improve both of its TM and TE polarized transmission obviously in the whole Ku band, at incident angles of 70 <span><math><mrow><mo>°</mo></mrow></math></span> ∼85<span><math><mrow><mo>°</mo></mrow></math></span>. And the bandwidth with dual-polarized transmission both <span><math><mrow><mo>&gt;</mo></mrow></math></span>-1dB exceeds 2.8 GHz, which is pretty excellent compared with other related works. The performance has been validated through both simulation and measurement, where the measured result is basically consistent with the simulated one. Meanwhile, the metasurface's working mechanism has been verified to be in accord with the theoretical analysis. Additionally, its robustness against processing errors, the designability to plates' thicknesses and incident angles, and the performance for actual antennas all have been validated, which indicates great application potential. In summary, the fishbone metasurface proposed here may provide new ideas for EM transparency, and find wide applications in communication, radar, and others.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48517,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Nano","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100559"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143176209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tunable Mott-Schottky hetero-junctions in binary MoS2/Co9S8 composite for enhancing electromagnetic wave attenuation based on hybrid site planting and chemical etching strategy
IF 8.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Today Nano Pub Date : 2024-12-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100560
Peiyu Cui , Bokun Wang , Jiacheng Ma , Yanan Zhang , Yifan Kang , Nuo Xu , Tong Liu , Yuanyuan Tian , Chaochan Chen , Wenhuan Huang
{"title":"Tunable Mott-Schottky hetero-junctions in binary MoS2/Co9S8 composite for enhancing electromagnetic wave attenuation based on hybrid site planting and chemical etching strategy","authors":"Peiyu Cui ,&nbsp;Bokun Wang ,&nbsp;Jiacheng Ma ,&nbsp;Yanan Zhang ,&nbsp;Yifan Kang ,&nbsp;Nuo Xu ,&nbsp;Tong Liu ,&nbsp;Yuanyuan Tian ,&nbsp;Chaochan Chen ,&nbsp;Wenhuan Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100560","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100560","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Compatibility between multiple losses and impedance matching is crucial to achieve high electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption performance. Herein, a porous binary MoS<sub>2</sub>/Co<sub>9</sub>S<sub>8</sub> Mott-Schottky hetero-junction as EMW absorbing material was assembled through an atomic-scale doping and chemical etching process. Owing to the precise modulation of the Co<sup>2+</sup> and Zn<sup>2+</sup> ion ratios, the electronic structure of the MoS<sub>2</sub>/Co<sub>9</sub>S<sub>8</sub> interface perfectly was upgraded, successfully obtaining the synthesis of the MoS<sub>2</sub>/Co<sub>9</sub>S<sub>8</sub>@NSCM-X (X = 1, 2, 3) nanocomposites. The optimal MoS<sub>2</sub>/Co<sub>9</sub>S<sub>8</sub>@NSCM-2 exhibited synergetic ehanced dielectric behaviour and impedance matching. Consequently, it displayed a minimum reflection loss (RL<sub>min</sub>) of −48.87 dB at a thickness of only 2.0 mm, demonstrating an effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 4.64 GHz at high frequencies up to 10.32 GHz. It suggested that atomic-scale doping facilitated the generation of spontaneous electron flow within the MoS<sub>2</sub>/Co<sub>9</sub>S<sub>8</sub> Mott-Schottky heterojunction, forming an intrinsic electric field, and the diverse defect states on its surface significantly enhanced the multiple scattering of incident EMW. Furthermore, the M/CS-CNT aerogel was assembled from MoS<sub>2</sub>/Co<sub>9</sub>S<sub>8</sub>@NSCM-2, chitosan (CS) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs). Low density, hydrophobicity, high mechanical strength and thus flame retardancy were simultaneously achieved. This study lays a solid foundation for the development of multifunctional EMW absorbing materials in the future.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48517,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Nano","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100560"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143175078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In vivo toxicity evaluation of highly stable perovskite nanocrystals encapsulated in multi-shell polymer
IF 8.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Today Nano Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100558
Peuli Nath , Saloni Malla , Rabin Neupane , Amit K. Tiwari , Aniruddha Ray
{"title":"In vivo toxicity evaluation of highly stable perovskite nanocrystals encapsulated in multi-shell polymer","authors":"Peuli Nath ,&nbsp;Saloni Malla ,&nbsp;Rabin Neupane ,&nbsp;Amit K. Tiwari ,&nbsp;Aniruddha Ray","doi":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100558","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100558","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Lead-halide perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) have recently emerged as promising nano-contrast agent in biomedical imaging due to their outstanding optical properties, e.g. near-unity fluorescence quantum yield, exceptional scintillation property, and large non-linear absorption cross-section. These properties make them ideal for high-resolution deep-tissue imaging, essential for understanding pathophysiological processes <em>in vivo</em>. However, their instability in moisture and presence of lead possesses a significant challenge for their widespread adoption. This has prompted the development of different coating strategies to enhance the stability of nanoparticles in aqueous environment. Here, we used two different biocompatible coating, silica and polystyrene, which stabilized the PNCs in aqueous environment for &gt;2 years and for the first time test their toxicity <em>in vivo</em>. When administered intravenously in mice, these water-stable PNCs did not induce any toxic effects, which was observed for a period of two weeks. This approach will facilitate widespread utilization of PNCs for numerous preclinical studies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48517,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Nano","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100558"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143176211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Arginine-inspired Ti3C2Tx MXenes with antioxidation function for highly air-stable electromagnetic interference shielding
IF 8.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Today Nano Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100555
Ze Nan , Wei Wei , Zhenhua Lin , Ruimei Yuan , Jianyong Ouyang , Miao Zhang , Jingjing Chang , Yue Hao
{"title":"Arginine-inspired Ti3C2Tx MXenes with antioxidation function for highly air-stable electromagnetic interference shielding","authors":"Ze Nan ,&nbsp;Wei Wei ,&nbsp;Zhenhua Lin ,&nbsp;Ruimei Yuan ,&nbsp;Jianyong Ouyang ,&nbsp;Miao Zhang ,&nbsp;Jingjing Chang ,&nbsp;Yue Hao","doi":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100555","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100555","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>An important technical obstacle in protecting electronic equipment is controlling the modulation of electromagnetic (EM) wave jamming. MXenes, as promising lossy phase materials, have demonstrated exceptional potential for advanced electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding. Nevertheless, their inherent instability in ambient air leads to rapid degradation of their nanostructures and functional properties, limiting practical applications. Here, we establish a surface-structure engineering strategy to fabricate an air-stable, and highly effective EMI shielding MXene@arginine film. By employing esterification with arginine, hydroxyl groups on the MXene surface were effectively removed, resulting in enhanced air stability. Simultaneously, the arginine modification-induced wrinkled structures created unique pathways that significantly enhanced the EMI shielding performance of the film through the enhanced multi-refection loss. The incorporation of the arginine led to a remarkable retention of 92.2 % in the EMI SE of the film for 193 days in humid atmosphere. Furthermore, the influence of the wrinkled structures on the EM response of the film was explored using finite element simulations, which revealed detailed surface electric field intensity distributions. Our findings pave the way for the development of highly effective shielding films with long service time, and they shed light on the fundamental understanding of microwave interactions with random wrinkle structures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48517,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Nano","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100555"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143175076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Achieving metallurgical bonding in ZnO/CuO p-n junction via nanosecond laser irradiation
IF 8.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Today Nano Pub Date : 2024-12-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100554
Maryam Soleimani , Walter Duley , Y Norman Zhou , Peng Peng
{"title":"Achieving metallurgical bonding in ZnO/CuO p-n junction via nanosecond laser irradiation","authors":"Maryam Soleimani ,&nbsp;Walter Duley ,&nbsp;Y Norman Zhou ,&nbsp;Peng Peng","doi":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100554","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100554","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Robust p-n heterojunctions between wide and narrow bandgap semiconductors are essential for enhancing carrier transport and improving device efficiency. However, achieving uniform metallurgical bonding and an integrated interface remains challenging due to lattice mismatches. This study demonstrates that optimized nanosecond laser irradiation successfully forms a void-free interface in CuO nanowires and ZnO film. Nano-diffraction patterns confirm the coexistence of ZnO and CuO phases at the interface, indicating robust metallurgical bonding and significant interdiffusion. Additionally, laser-induced oxygen vacancies enhance carrier density and electron migration, improving charge transport and reducing recombination rates. These improvements yield an ideality factor of ∼1.2 for the p-n junction. The optimized ZnO/CuO photodetector demonstrates a maximum photocurrent of 1.6 μA, a responsivity of 0.1 mA/W, and a detectivity of 3.95 × 10⁶ Jones, representing an 8-fold improvement compared to the unprocessed sample. This study highlights the transformative potential of laser nanojoining in advancing high-performance optoelectronic devices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48517,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Nano","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100554"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143176261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Precious metal Ir-ALD process engineered 2D V-MXene advanced heterostructures for next-generation hydrogen evolution electrocatalyst
IF 8.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Today Nano Pub Date : 2024-12-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100557
Debananda Mohapatra , Mohd Zahid Ansari , Yeseul Son , Sanghyuk Lee , Youngho Kang , Soo-Hyun Kim
{"title":"Precious metal Ir-ALD process engineered 2D V-MXene advanced heterostructures for next-generation hydrogen evolution electrocatalyst","authors":"Debananda Mohapatra ,&nbsp;Mohd Zahid Ansari ,&nbsp;Yeseul Son ,&nbsp;Sanghyuk Lee ,&nbsp;Youngho Kang ,&nbsp;Soo-Hyun Kim","doi":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100557","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100557","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Precious metals are rare, requiring efficient and intelligent uses from single atoms to nanoclusters compared to their bulk counterparts for clean and green electrocatalysis applications. 2D layered MXene nanomaterials family welcomes structural and compositional variation avenues for their hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrolysis activities for sustainable hydrogen energy. To achieve a low over-potential value to cross the electrochemical energy barrier, producing high current density and low Tafel slopes critical performance parameters, we introduce highly efficient atomic layer deposited (ALD) iridium (Ir) on the least explored 2D delaminated V-MXene (ALDIr/V-MXene) for suitable use of expensive Ir. By an innovative, rational design of ALDIr/V-MXene heterostructure with controlled Ir-ALD process cycles (50–200), 2D layered V-MXene's accessible electrocatalytic active sites, hence their overall electrochemical energy conversion performance could be monitored and explored as desired. The optimized ALDIr-150/V-MXene electrocatalyst demonstrates the best HER catalytic performance among all designed ALDIr/V-MXene heterostructures, requiring a very low 91 mV overpotential to reach a standard current density (10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>) and only 204 mV overpotential for its 10-times with fast electron transfer kinetics. The exceptionally high electrocatalytic activities support the precise role of Ir precious single atoms/nanoclusters engineering to the delaminated V-MXene through a well-controlled self-limiting ALD technique as established by first-principles computational methods. Ir single atoms/nanoclusters and their successful formation of advanced ALDIr/V-MXene heterostructure comprehensively probed using next-generation ultra-high-resolution scanning/transmission electron microscopies via cutting-edge spherical aberration correction technology. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work on the precise use of Ir precious metals (single atoms/nanoclusters) on 2D V-MXene via ALD for successful HER electrocatalysis applications, paving the way forward for practical application-oriented other 2D nanomaterials and MXene families design through industrially preferred ALD technology.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48517,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Nano","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100557"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143175317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A microwave absorption/infrared dual-band dynamic stealth regulator based on the carbon nanotube film and metamaterial
IF 8.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Today Nano Pub Date : 2024-12-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100556
Lejun Qu , Chang Yang , Shujuan Tan , Ying Xiao , Yue Wu , Huicong Chang , Lin Xiao , Guangbin Ji
{"title":"A microwave absorption/infrared dual-band dynamic stealth regulator based on the carbon nanotube film and metamaterial","authors":"Lejun Qu ,&nbsp;Chang Yang ,&nbsp;Shujuan Tan ,&nbsp;Ying Xiao ,&nbsp;Yue Wu ,&nbsp;Huicong Chang ,&nbsp;Lin Xiao ,&nbsp;Guangbin Ji","doi":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100556","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100556","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Single-band stealth technology is increasingly inadequate to achieve the demands of the rapidly evolving military environment. To address the joint utilization of multi-band detection technologies, the development of multi-spectrum compatible stealth materials has emerged as a significant trend. Carbon nanotubes (CNT) exhibit excellent electrical conductivity and electrochromic-infrared (EC-IR) emissivity modulation. However, CNT films demonstrate metallic-like properties in the microwave range, exhibiting almost total specular reflection of incident electromagnetic waves. This characteristic complicates the achievement of compatible stealth between infrared (IR) and radar stealth using CNT films. This work proposes a radar-dynamic infrared compatible stealth structure which integrates a CNT electrochromic (EC) device with metamaterial technology. The obtained metamaterial structure in the top layer can realize more than 90 % absorption over 9.67–16.04 GHz, while also providing the infrared emissivity modulation range of 0.323–0.768 in the long-wave infrared (8–14 μm). This study achieves the stealth performance in radar/IR bands, demonstrating the feasibility of the application, providing a new perspective in multispectral independent modulation camouflage and stealth fields.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48517,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Nano","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100556"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143175074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Iron ion driven remote loading of galloylated cabazitaxel prodrugs for synergistic ferroptosis and chemotherapy
IF 8.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Today Nano Pub Date : 2024-12-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100551
Baoyue Zhang , Jiang Yu , Ruiping Huang , Jianying Ye , Fanlin Meng , Zhaochu Xu , Wenwen Cui , Jia Song , Siqi Wang , Yanjun Du , Qingzhi Lv , Wanling Zhu , Dan Liu , Yongjun Wang
{"title":"Iron ion driven remote loading of galloylated cabazitaxel prodrugs for synergistic ferroptosis and chemotherapy","authors":"Baoyue Zhang ,&nbsp;Jiang Yu ,&nbsp;Ruiping Huang ,&nbsp;Jianying Ye ,&nbsp;Fanlin Meng ,&nbsp;Zhaochu Xu ,&nbsp;Wenwen Cui ,&nbsp;Jia Song ,&nbsp;Siqi Wang ,&nbsp;Yanjun Du ,&nbsp;Qingzhi Lv ,&nbsp;Wanling Zhu ,&nbsp;Dan Liu ,&nbsp;Yongjun Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100551","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100551","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Liposomes, particularly those designed for remote drug loading, have achieved remarkable success as drug-delivery vehicles in clinical settings. However, the lack of ionizable or coordinative groups prevents many promising drugs from being remotely loaded into liposomes for cancer therapy. Herein, to provide a universal remote loading approach, we chose cabazitaxel (CTX) as a model drug to modify galloyl group bridged by different lengths of alkyl chain. Fortunately, all the synthesized prodrugs could be actively loaded into liposomes via Fe<sup>3+</sup> gradient with high encapsulation efficiency and loading capacity. As the intraliposomal aqueous phase, Fe<sup>3+</sup> was not only served as the driving force of prodrugs remote loading, but also regarded as an exogenous replenishment to strengthen iron-dependent ferroptosis for multimodal therapy. The length of linkage between CTX and galloyl group played a crucial role in the chemical stability of prodrugs, <em>in vitro</em> drug release rate and <em>in vivo</em> pharmacokinetics behavior of prodrug liposomes. Among three prodrug liposomes, only decylene glycol-bridged CTX-gallic acid (CTX-DC-GA) liposomes kept a good balance between drug leakage during circulation and specific drug release under tumor microenvironment. Ultimately, CTX-DC-GA liposomes displayed optimal antitumor efficacy with good safety. We proposed Fe<sup>3+</sup>-based galloylated prodrug liposomes give new horizons for achieving the combination of ferroptosis and chemotherapy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48517,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Nano","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100551"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143176262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Salt melt synthesis of efficient carbon-based microwave absorber
IF 8.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Today Nano Pub Date : 2024-12-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100552
Long Qin , Zhiqian Yang , Han Gao , Jianbiao Ye , Qian Yan , Yiming Zhang , Xuan Liu , Wenhuan Huang , Ya Yang , Meng He , Aming Xie , Fan Wu
{"title":"Salt melt synthesis of efficient carbon-based microwave absorber","authors":"Long Qin ,&nbsp;Zhiqian Yang ,&nbsp;Han Gao ,&nbsp;Jianbiao Ye ,&nbsp;Qian Yan ,&nbsp;Yiming Zhang ,&nbsp;Xuan Liu ,&nbsp;Wenhuan Huang ,&nbsp;Ya Yang ,&nbsp;Meng He ,&nbsp;Aming Xie ,&nbsp;Fan Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100552","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100552","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Carbon-based microwave absorption (MA) materials play a crucial role in MA field. The carbon-based MA materials prepared by molten salt method (MSM) have the advantages of green, efficient, and large-scale production. In this paper, CNT/Ni<sub>3</sub>S<sub>2</sub> and Graphene/Ni<sub>3</sub>S<sub>2</sub> MA materials are prepared by MSM, and both two materials are systematically characterized by SEM, TEM, XRD, Raman, XPS and other methods. Besides, the MA performances and electromagnetic (EM) properties of the two materials are analyzed. The results indicate that the optical reflection loss (<em>RL</em>) of the CNT/Ni<sub>3</sub>S<sub>2</sub> composite can reach −62.45 dB at a thickness of 1.66 mm, and its effective absorption band (EAB) can reach 5.64 GHz at a thickness of 1.49 mm in the range of 2–18 GHz. The optical <em>RL</em> of the G/Ni<sub>3</sub>S<sub>2</sub> composite can reach −55.71 dB at a thickness of 2.64 mm, and its EAB can reach 4.44 GHz at a thickness of 1.95 mm. Both materials have effective MA performance. This paper extends the application of MSM in the MA field.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48517,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Nano","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100552"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143175073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent advances in space-confined synthesis of perovskite single-crystal thin films
IF 8.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Today Nano Pub Date : 2024-11-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100550
Zhao Lv , Liang He , Xiangyan Yun , Haizhe Zhong , Henan Li , Cheng Han , Zheng Chen , Yumeng Shi
{"title":"Recent advances in space-confined synthesis of perovskite single-crystal thin films","authors":"Zhao Lv ,&nbsp;Liang He ,&nbsp;Xiangyan Yun ,&nbsp;Haizhe Zhong ,&nbsp;Henan Li ,&nbsp;Cheng Han ,&nbsp;Zheng Chen ,&nbsp;Yumeng Shi","doi":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100550","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100550","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Perovskite materials are promising in the field of optoelectronics primarily because of their high crystal quality and tunable properties. Confined growth has emerged as an effective approach to fabricate perovskite single crystal thin films (PSCTFs) with favorable properties. However, current reports on confined growth methods predominantly focus on solution-based synthesis and lack a comprehensive understanding of how various growth conditions influence the final properties of PSCTFs despite this knowledge being crucial for synthesizing large high-quality PSCTFs. In this review, we provide an overview of the mechanisms involved in the confined synthesis of PSCTFs, summarize the application of confined growth strategies in solution-based methods and other approaches, and then discuss the fabrication of devices using films produced by these techniques. Finally, we highlight the remaining challenges and future opportunities in this rapidly advancing field.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48517,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Nano","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100550"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143175092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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