Journal of Research in Personality最新文献

Fibbing friends: self and friend perceptions of honesty and honesty-adjacent characteristics 说谎的朋友：自我和朋友对诚实的感知以及与诚实相邻的特征

IF 2.6 2区心理学

Journal of Research in Personality Pub Date : 2025-05-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104612

Hyewon Yang, Aislinn E. Low, William J. Chopik

引用次数: 0

Three facets of narcissism in their relations to the experienced emotions and their variability 自恋的三个方面与经历情感的关系及其可变性

IF 2.6 2区心理学

Journal of Research in Personality Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104610

Radosław Rogoza , Marta Rogoza , Ana Blasco-Belled , Jarosław Jastrzębski

引用次数: 0

Personality traits and loneliness: An ecological momentary assessment study with self and partner ratings 人格特质与孤独：自我与伴侣评分的生态瞬时评估研究

IF 2.6 2区心理学

Journal of Research in Personality Pub Date : 2025-04-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104607

Antonio Terracciano , Martina Luchetti , Selin Karakose , Elizabeth Milad , Daisy V. Zavala , Tiia Kekäläinen , Yannick Stephan , Andre Hajek , Angelina R. Sutin

{"title":"Personality traits and loneliness: An ecological momentary assessment study with self and partner ratings","authors":"Antonio Terracciano , Martina Luchetti , Selin Karakose , Elizabeth Milad , Daisy V. Zavala , Tiia Kekäläinen , Yannick Stephan , Andre Hajek , Angelina R. Sutin","doi":"10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104607","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104607","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This multi-method and multi-rater study examined the association between personality and loneliness. Participants (n = 297) completed baseline self-rated and partner-rated personality traits; baseline self-rated loneliness; self-rated momentary loneliness (6444 assessments) and partner-rated daily loneliness (2139 assessments). Baseline correlations indicated that higher self and partner-rated neuroticism and lower extraversion, conscientiousness, and agreeableness were related to higher loneliness. In multilevel modeling, self and partner-rated neuroticism and conscientiousness were generally associated with self-rated momentary loneliness and daily partner-rated loneliness, but extraversion and agreeableness had inconsistent associations. Similarly, interpersonal warmth and sociability facets were associated with dispositional loneliness but were mostly unrelated to momentary loneliness. Findings suggest that neuroticism and emotion-related facets are more relevant to momentary loneliness than sociability and other interpersonal traits.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48406,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Personality","volume":"116 ","pages":"Article 104607"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143891697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Improving self-knowledge: How performance feedback impacts individuals’ self-estimates of their cognitive abilities 提高自我认识：绩效反馈如何影响个人对其认知能力的自我评估

IF 2.6 2区心理学

Journal of Research in Personality Pub Date : 2025-04-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104606

Sandra Grinschgl , Gabriela Hofer , Aljoscha C. Neubauer

引用次数: 0

Trait empathy predicts a preference for the spirit of the law: Nationally representative survey evidence 同理心特质预示着对法律精神的偏好：全国代表性调查证据

IF 2.6 2区心理学

Journal of Research in Personality Pub Date : 2025-04-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104605

Guilherme da Franca Couto Fernandes de Almeida , Brian Flanagan , Ivar Rodriguez Hannikainen

引用次数: 0

Evaluating the predictive validity of behavioral signatures in situational judgment tests 情境判断测验中行为特征的预测效度评估

IF 2.6 2区心理学

Journal of Research in Personality Pub Date : 2025-04-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104604

Theresa Leyens , Patrick Mussel , Johannes Hewig , Joeri Hofmans

引用次数: 0

Registered Report Stage II: Does personality vary by relationship power? An investigation of satisfaction in diverse romantic partnerships 注册报告第二阶段：人格会因关系权力而改变吗？对不同恋爱关系满意度的调查

IF 2.6 2区心理学

Journal of Research in Personality Pub Date : 2025-04-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104597

Eleanor J. Junkins , D.A. Briley , Brian G. Ogolsky , Jaime Derringer

{"title":"Registered Report Stage II: Does personality vary by relationship power? An investigation of satisfaction in diverse romantic partnerships","authors":"Eleanor J. Junkins , D.A. Briley , Brian G. Ogolsky , Jaime Derringer","doi":"10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104597","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104597","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Power dynamics are intrinsic to interpersonal interactions. Historically, researchers studied romantic relationship power dynamics in the context of man-woman dyads, potentially confounding gender and power effects. We examined the associations among relationship satisfaction, relationship power, and individual characteristics, including dimensional assessments of gender expression and other personality and sociodemographic characteristics. We performed secondary analyses in a dataset (<em>N</em> = 1,750) that was diverse with respect to gender identity, sexual orientation, and relationship structure. Using complementary nonparametric statistical approaches for interactions and multilevel group analysis, we estimated the extent to which associations among key relationship features and personal characteristics vary and account for effects within- versus between-groups. Despite negligible average estimates of moderation of associations between personality traits and relationship satisfaction by relationship power, moderation was more pronounced for certain groups at certain levels of relationship power. When looking at intersectional participant groupings, there was more variation in the association with relationship satisfaction between-groups when based on identity (gender, relationship-type, SGM, assigned sex at birth) than resource indicators (age, education, leadership, SES). The findings demonstrate that person characteristics play a complex role in romantic relationships. Nonlinear models allowing composite consideration of multiple identities and sociodemographic characteristics can reveal nuanced boundaries on associations between personality, relationship power, and relationship satisfaction.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48406,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Personality","volume":"116 ","pages":"Article 104597"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143829602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Classify with caution: An illustrative example using mixture models and machine learning 谨慎分类：使用混合模型和机器学习的说明性示例

IF 2.6 2区心理学

Journal of Research in Personality Pub Date : 2025-03-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104602

Marcus A. Harris, D. Betsy McCoach

{"title":"Classify with caution: An illustrative example using mixture models and machine learning","authors":"Marcus A. Harris, D. Betsy McCoach","doi":"10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104602","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104602","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The present study compared latent mixture modeling to machine learning classification algorithms using simulated data to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of alternative classification options for classifying individuals into a relatively low incidence (10%) personality profile. The population model specified that item responses were generated from five latent factors patterned after the Big Five. The simulation varied the number of indicators per factor, factor mean difference, factor variances, and residual item variances to evaluate ten classification techniques, including traditional and Bayesian latent class analysis (LCA), 2 class 90/10 proportion, and factor mixture models, classification trees, conditional inference trees, evolutionary trees, Ward’s hierarchical clustering, K-means, and K-medians techniques. Although classification trees generally outperformed the other techniques, none of the ten techniques resulted in high enough classification accuracy for diagnostic decision making. Classification methods with explanatory and predictive utility may not exhibit adequate diagnostic accuracy for individual decision making.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48406,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Personality","volume":"116 ","pages":"Article 104602"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143807883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Measuring personality Traits:Simulations Exploring (Mis)Alignment between methods and measurands 测量人格特质：模拟探索（错误）方法和测量之间的一致性

IF 2.6 2区心理学

Journal of Research in Personality Pub Date : 2025-03-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104601

Patrick K. Durkee

引用次数: 0

On the relationship between honesty-humility and truth-bias 论诚实谦卑与真理偏见的关系

IF 2.6 2区心理学

Journal of Research in Personality Pub Date : 2025-03-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104600

Nina Reinhardt , Simon Schindler

引用次数: 0