Journal of Family Psychology最新文献

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Parental warmth and parent-child conflict among U.S. Latinx families in middle childhood. 美国拉美裔中年家庭的父母温情与亲子冲突。
IF 2.3 2区 心理学
Journal of Family Psychology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1037/fam0001281
Daye Son, Kimberly A Updegraff, Adriana J Umaña-Taylor, Mark E Feinberg
{"title":"Parental warmth and parent-child conflict among U.S. Latinx families in middle childhood.","authors":"Daye Son, Kimberly A Updegraff, Adriana J Umaña-Taylor, Mark E Feinberg","doi":"10.1037/fam0001281","DOIUrl":"10.1037/fam0001281","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Grounded in family systems theory and using latent profile analysis, the present study examined (a) patterns of parent-child warmth and parent-child conflict within multiple dyads (mother-older child, mother-younger child, father-older child, father-younger child) among 305 U.S. Latinx families with fifth graders (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 10.6; 46.6% female) and younger siblings (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 8.20; 47.2% female) and (b) tested links of profile membership with child academic competence, negative peer relationships, and depressive symptoms. Two profiles were characterized by differential maternal and paternal warmth toward older versus younger siblings, with one of the profiles characterized by higher levels of conflict than the other, and a third profile included families where parent-child dyads were similar in their levels of moderately high warmth and low conflict. Profile membership was concurrently linked with children's academic competence, peer relationships, and depressive symptoms, with notable within-family differences for older versus younger siblings. Findings underscore the value of studying families as interrelated subsystems by capturing multiple dimensions of two children's relationships with mothers and fathers and provide insights for family-based prevention. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":48381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"240-251"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11896277/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142607091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating maternal sensitivity in rural Andean Peru: Situations and measures matter.
IF 2.3 2区 心理学
Journal of Family Psychology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-30 DOI: 10.1037/fam0001296
Katherine Fourment, Magaly Nóblega, Judi Mesman
{"title":"Evaluating maternal sensitivity in rural Andean Peru: Situations and measures matter.","authors":"Katherine Fourment, Magaly Nóblega, Judi Mesman","doi":"10.1037/fam0001296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/fam0001296","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present study aimed to describe the level and nature of maternal sensitivity in an economically disadvantaged rural region in Peru, examining differences between measures and situations. Sixty-nine infant-mother dyads from rural Cusco, Peru, participated in this study. Maternal sensitivity was evaluated through the Ainsworth Sensitivity Scale and the Maternal Behavior Q-Sort (MBQS; regular and short version) across three naturalistic episodes, namely, free interaction, bathing, and feeding. Almost the entire range of sensitivity levels was observed for both measures. On average, these mothers showed moderate sensitivity levels, mostly regardless of the measure and situation observed. Significant associations were observed among the measures during episodes, ranging from moderate to high correlations, and differences between episodes were only found for the MBQS, with lower sensitivity scores during the feeding episode. In conclusion, all three situations and both measures have their strengths and weaknesses and can provide relevant information, particularly with samples rarely studied that we are just getting to know. However, basing the assessment only on the MBQS may not necessarily be the best choice. Selecting a more global sensitivity scale like the Ainsworth scale may be more pertinent for evaluating sensitivity cross-culturally, while the MBQS can facilitate understanding the relevance of specific predefined behaviors in particular contexts. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":48381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Psychology","volume":"39 2","pages":"208-217"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143568575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Establishing measurement equivalence of a youth-reported parental monitoring measure across sex, race/ethnicity, and intersectional identity.
IF 2.3 2区 心理学
Journal of Family Psychology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-27 DOI: 10.1037/fam0001308
Carolyn E Sartor, Nicole Kennelly, Tammy Chung, Shawn J Latendresse
{"title":"Establishing measurement equivalence of a youth-reported parental monitoring measure across sex, race/ethnicity, and intersectional identity.","authors":"Carolyn E Sartor, Nicole Kennelly, Tammy Chung, Shawn J Latendresse","doi":"10.1037/fam0001308","DOIUrl":"10.1037/fam0001308","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Parental monitoring is a robust family-level predictor of youth well-being. Identification of variations by gender and/or race/ethnicity in parental monitoring has important implications for tailoring parenting practices. However, valid comparisons can only be conducted if cross-subpopulation measurement equivalence is established. Although measurement equivalence testing is widely used, it rarely (a) assesses intersectional identity (i.e., identity reflecting multiple factors such as race/ethnicity and gender) or (b) involves generating scores adjusted for nonequivalence. This is the first known study to do both with a parental monitoring measure. Measurement equivalence by sex (proxy for gender), race/ethnicity, and intersectional identity (sex by race/ethnicity) was assessed in the five-item Parental Monitoring Questionnaire administered to middle-school-aged Black, Latinx, and White girls and boys. Data were drawn from the second follow-up of the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study (<i>n</i> = 9,082; 47.5% female, 52.5% male; 15.5% Black, 22.9% Latinx, 61.6% White). Moderated nonlinear factor analysis was used to identify group differences in item-level (intercepts and loadings) and factor-level (mean and variance) parameter estimates for a latent parental monitoring variable and subsequently to generate factor scores accounting for measurement nonequivalence. Intercepts or loadings for four items differed by sex, race/ethnicity, and/or intersectional identity. Factor mean and variance differed by race/ethnicity. Comparisons across the six groups using adjusted (factor) scores differed substantially from comparisons using unadjusted scores, underscoring the impact of systematic measurement bias on the valid assessment of parental monitoring in girls and boys who identify with these racial/ethnic groups. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":48381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"160-170"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11910186/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143053911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring family profiles in explaining heterogeneity in parenting program engagement and effectiveness. 探索家庭概况,以解释育儿计划参与和有效性的异质性。
IF 2.3 2区 心理学
Journal of Family Psychology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-16 DOI: 10.1037/fam0001275
Joyce Weeland, Amaranta de Haan, Stephen Scott, Maria João Seabra-Santos, Carolyn Webster-Stratton, Sinéad McGilloway, Walter Matthys, Maria Filomena Gaspar, Margiad Elen Williams, Willy Tore Mørch, Ulf Axberg, Maartje Raaijmakers, Patty Leijten
{"title":"Exploring family profiles in explaining heterogeneity in parenting program engagement and effectiveness.","authors":"Joyce Weeland, Amaranta de Haan, Stephen Scott, Maria João Seabra-Santos, Carolyn Webster-Stratton, Sinéad McGilloway, Walter Matthys, Maria Filomena Gaspar, Margiad Elen Williams, Willy Tore Mørch, Ulf Axberg, Maartje Raaijmakers, Patty Leijten","doi":"10.1037/fam0001275","DOIUrl":"10.1037/fam0001275","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Parenting programs have proven effective in reducing disruptive child behavior. However, not all families benefit equally, and, to date, we have little insight into who benefits more or less and why. One possible solution is to explore how different potential moderators cluster together in individual families and whether such family profiles predict who benefits more or less from these programs. This study explores (a) how family, child, and parenting risk factors for disruptive behavior cluster together in families enrolled in the popular and evidence-based Incredible Years Parenting Program using latent profile analyses; (b) how family profiles relate to covariate family characteristics; and (c) whether profiles predict program engagement (i.e., number of sessions attended by caregivers) and effectiveness of (i.e., pre-post changes in disruptive behavior). Individual participant data from six studies across four countries (Norway, the Netherlands, England, Portugal) were used, including a total sample of 772 families with children aged 2.5-9 years (<i>M</i> = 5.14; <i>SD</i> = 1.10; 58.0% boys). Families could be profiled into a low- and high-risk profile, which differed on most child and family (but not parenting) risk factors as well as on covariate family characteristics, such as severity of disruptive behavior. Profile membership predicted engagement in, but not effectiveness of, the program. These findings provide useful insights into the heterogeneity in families participating in parenting programs, although there is a need for further research on how such differences may relate to differences in program effectiveness. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":48381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"121-136"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143014277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sleep, coparenting, and parenting among mothers and fathers prior to kindergarten transition.
IF 2.3 2区 心理学
Journal of Family Psychology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1037/fam0001309
Ekjyot K Saini, Ulziimaa Chimed-Ochir, Liu Bai, Kaitlin M Trexberg, Corey J Whitesell, Brian Crosby, Douglas M Teti
{"title":"Sleep, coparenting, and parenting among mothers and fathers prior to kindergarten transition.","authors":"Ekjyot K Saini, Ulziimaa Chimed-Ochir, Liu Bai, Kaitlin M Trexberg, Corey J Whitesell, Brian Crosby, Douglas M Teti","doi":"10.1037/fam0001309","DOIUrl":"10.1037/fam0001309","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The identification of family-level and modifiable factors that are influential determinants of parenting is of critical importance. The present study of mothers and fathers investigated within- and across-parent linkages between sleep duration and variability, the coparenting relationship, and parenting quality, as well as the moderating effect of coparenting in a sample of families with children making the transition to kindergarten using a family systems perspective. Mothers and fathers from 225 families participated in the late summer before their child started kindergarten. Parents wore actigraphs for a week to derive average and variability in sleep duration and reported their positive and negative perceptions of coparenting. Observations of parenting at child bedtime were used to assess mothers' and fathers' emotional availability (EA) with their children. Direct and crossover effects of sleep and coparenting, as well as their interaction effects on parenting, were examined using actor-partner interdependence models. Results indicated direct effects where greater sleep variability (but not sleep duration) and coparenting predicted lower EA, most robustly for mothers. Crossover effects were most prominent for fathers where mothers' negative coparenting and sleep predicted fathers' EA. Negative coparenting also moderated associations between sleep and parenting only for fathers. Sleep duration did not directly predict parenting for mothers or fathers, but mothers' sleep duration interacted with mothers' negative coparenting perceptions to predict fathers' EA, supporting a crossover effect. Findings highlight the need to promote parent sleep and the coparenting relationship among interventions targeting parenting. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":48381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"263-276"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11925263/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143025322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The psychometric properties of a new scale of dehumanizing deindividuation in couples.
IF 2.3 2区 心理学
Journal of Family Psychology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1037/fam0001311
Rebecca L Brock, Sarah J Gervais
{"title":"The psychometric properties of a new scale of dehumanizing deindividuation in couples.","authors":"Rebecca L Brock, Sarah J Gervais","doi":"10.1037/fam0001311","DOIUrl":"10.1037/fam0001311","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Emerging research indicates that dehumanization may occur in couples with serious consequences; however, this research is in its infancy, and there is a need to integrate dehumanization perspectives with key theories of intimate relationships to best understand this phenomenon. Drawing on work on individuation in couples, we present an integrated framework of dehumanizing deindividuation that is characterized by derogation (viewing a partner with contempt), disregard (ignoring or overlooking a partner), and denial of autonomy (restricting a partner's self-determination). We present data from two samples highlighting the reliability and validity of a new measure, the Dehumanizing Deindividuation in Couples (DDC) scale, which was internally consistent and had excellent construct replicability. Enacted and received versions of the scale were highly correlated, suggesting that dehumanizing deindividuation may be reciprocal in nature. The DDC scale converged with other couple dehumanization and individuation measures but was distinct and demonstrated incremental utility in explaining key relational outcomes. The DDC also demonstrated excellent convergent validity with other measures of intimate relationship functioning (i.e., emotional intimacy, support, sexual quality, affective communication, problem solving) and uniquely predicted key relational outcomes (i.e., global satisfaction and intimate partner violence). Results also suggest that the active process of deindividuating one's partner (e.g., acting superior to partner, ignoring partner, nagging partner) poses unique and significant risk for relationship discord and violence beyond a general lack of individuation (e.g., not praising partner's strengths or asking for their opinions). The DDC could prove a valuable tool for future research on dehumanizing deindividuation in couples. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":48381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"171-183"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143025327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Subjective views of couple's joint aging: Development of a new scale. 夫妻共同衰老的主观观:新尺度的发展。
IF 2.3 2区 心理学
Journal of Family Psychology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1037/fam0001295
Dikla Segel-Karpas, Roi Estlein, Liat Ayalon, Yuval Palgi, Ehud Bodner
{"title":"Subjective views of couple's joint aging: Development of a new scale.","authors":"Dikla Segel-Karpas, Roi Estlein, Liat Ayalon, Yuval Palgi, Ehud Bodner","doi":"10.1037/fam0001295","DOIUrl":"10.1037/fam0001295","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Subjective views of aging (VoA) play a crucial role in shaping individuals' physical, mental, and overall well-being. While past research has primarily focused on individual perspectives, recent literature suggests the development of VoA within interpersonal relationships. This study introduces a new scale, the Views of Couple Joint Aging (VoCJA), examining VoA related to the aging process within couple partnerships. The development process involved the construction of an initial pool of 39 items and testing them on a sample of 359 Israeli midlife adults, aged 40-60, (<i>M</i> = 48.17, <i>SD</i> = 5.95). The sample was randomly split into two subsamples, and exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were used to identify the most representative items to be retained and the factor structure. Fourteen items were retained, loading onto two factors: Positive and Negative Views of Couple Joint Aging (PVoCJA and NVoCJA). PVoCJA and NVoCJA were not significantly correlated, suggesting independent formations. Higher levels of PVoCJA were associated with greater aging anxiety and relationship satisfaction. Higher levels of NVoCJA were also associated with greater aging anxiety, more negative attitudes to aging and relational uncertainty, older subjective age, and lower levels of relational satisfaction. The article introduces a new concept, proposing that individuals not only hold views about their own aging process but also have perceptions about their future aging as a couple. It also discusses the development and validation of a scale (VoCJA) designed to assess adults' perceptions regarding aging within their current couple unit. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":48381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"184-196"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142916006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parent perceptions of school relationships: Considerations of racial-ethnic differences and youth's peer victimization. 家长对学校关系的看法:考虑种族-民族差异和青少年的同伴伤害。
IF 2.3 2区 心理学
Journal of Family Psychology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-20 DOI: 10.1037/fam0001243
Rui Fu, Brooke Paskewich, Julie A Randolph, Catherine P Bradshaw, Tracy Evian Waasdorp
{"title":"Parent perceptions of school relationships: Considerations of racial-ethnic differences and youth's peer victimization.","authors":"Rui Fu, Brooke Paskewich, Julie A Randolph, Catherine P Bradshaw, Tracy Evian Waasdorp","doi":"10.1037/fam0001243","DOIUrl":"10.1037/fam0001243","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Literature has highlighted that social relationships at school are essential to school success, yet few studies have examined this construct from parents' perspectives. Even less research has explored perceptions of social relationships in the school among parents whose children are bullying victims and potential racial-ethnic differences in the perceptions. Using self-report data from 3,261 parents of middle and high school youth, this study used multilevel analyses in which parents were nested in their child's schools and examined parent perceptions of school relationships (including Child-School Connectedness, Parent-School Connectedness, School Outreach and Involvement, and Culture of Inclusiveness and Equity) in the context of youth victimization and whether these perceptions varied by the parent's racial-ethnic background. Results showed that compared with parents whose child was not a bullying victim (63.5%), those whose child was victimized (36.5%) had poorer perceptions of school relationships and that this difference was more pronounced in some racial-ethnic groups (e.g., Asian and Black) than in others (e.g., White, bi- or multiracial). These findings underscore the importance of addressing ethnic heterogeneity in how parents evaluate school-based social relationships in the context of peer bullying to effectively engage racial-ethnic minoritized parents of victimized youth in culturally responsive school bullying interventions. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":48381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"252-262"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141427926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effectiveness of a novel parental training program in reducing problematic internet use of adolescents. 一项新颖的父母培训计划在减少青少年有问题的互联网使用方面的有效性。
IF 2.3 2区 心理学
Journal of Family Psychology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-06 DOI: 10.1037/fam0001285
Yaron Sela, Haim Omer, Moshe Mishali, Yair Amichai-Hamburger
{"title":"The effectiveness of a novel parental training program in reducing problematic internet use of adolescents.","authors":"Yaron Sela, Haim Omer, Moshe Mishali, Yair Amichai-Hamburger","doi":"10.1037/fam0001285","DOIUrl":"10.1037/fam0001285","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Problematic internet use and unsafe internet use are the two main potential negative consequences of children's online activities. Parents play a vital role in mitigating these consequences and creating a safe digital environment. Parental Vigilant Care (PVC) is a systematic approach that integrates active and restrictive mediation practices, allowing parents to regulate their involvement according to the alarm signs they detect. This study is a randomized controlled trial designed to assess the efficacy of the PVC parent training program. Families were randomly assigned to either the three-session PVC group (<i>n</i> = 92) or the control group (<i>n</i> = 65). Measures from parents and children (77% male; 12-16 years old) were assessed at baseline, postintervention, and an 8-week follow-up. In addition to self-report questionnaires, children's online activities (time and content) on smartphones were monitored. Compared to the control group, parents in the PVC group reported a lower sense of helplessness, fewer conflicts, improved child functioning, a better family climate, and greater knowledge of their children's online activities. Additionally, children demonstrated lower scores for problematic and unsafe internet use. A gradual reduction in children's time online and use of unsafe sites was observed during the intervention following the PVC training. Guided by the PVC model, parents increased their protective presence in their children's digital world, thereby reducing online risks for their children. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":48381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"144-159"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142933129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discrimination and racial socialization profiles: Associations with Asian American adolescent attachment, activism, and self-esteem. 歧视与种族社会化:与亚裔美国青少年依恋、行动主义和自尊的关系。
IF 2.3 2区 心理学
Journal of Family Psychology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.1037/fam0001301
Lydia HaRim Ahn, Annabelle L Atkin
{"title":"Discrimination and racial socialization profiles: Associations with Asian American adolescent attachment, activism, and self-esteem.","authors":"Lydia HaRim Ahn, Annabelle L Atkin","doi":"10.1037/fam0001301","DOIUrl":"10.1037/fam0001301","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Theory and research suggest that racial discrimination is associated with attachment insecurity (Stern et al., 2022), whereas racial socialization is an integral aspect to fostering secure attachment with parents (Coard, 2022; Dunbar, Lozada, et al., 2022). In addition, with greater attachment security, people of color are more likely to deal with threats more effectively (Mikulincer & Shaver, 2022). The present study tested these theories by examining (a) latent profiles of racial discrimination experiences and racial socialization messages and (b) whether the latent profiles were related to secure attachment with parents and in turn, activism and self-esteem among Asian American adolescents. The sample included 301 Asian American adolescents who completed an online survey. There were three profiles: (a) high discrimination, high interpersonal racial socialization, moderate systemic racial socialization; (b) moderate discrimination, moderate interpersonal, and systemic racial socialization; and (c) low discrimination, low interpersonal, and systemic racial socialization. Adolescents in the high discrimination, high interpersonal racial socialization, moderate systemic racial socialization profile were more likely to engage in activism. Adolescents in the moderate discrimination, moderate interpersonal, and systemic racial socialization profile were also more likely to engage in greater activism through secure attachment to fathers. Although there were no differences among the profiles and self-esteem, secure attachment with both mothers and fathers was related to greater self-esteem. Findings highlight the importance of racial socialization and secure attachment with fathers in bolstering Asian American adolescents' fight for racial justice. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":48381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"229-239"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142972765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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