European Journal of Social Psychology最新文献

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Contextual Effects of National Identity on Willingness to Fight: A Multilevel Analysis Using the World Values Survey 国家认同对战斗意愿的语境影响:基于世界价值观调查的多层次分析
IF 2.7 2区 心理学
European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-04-03 Epub Date: 2026-02-13 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.70060
Kengo Nawata
{"title":"Contextual Effects of National Identity on Willingness to Fight: A Multilevel Analysis Using the World Values Survey","authors":"Kengo Nawata","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.70060","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.70060","url":null,"abstract":"<p>National identity is widely assumed to be an important basis for individuals’ willingness to fight for their country; yet, most previous research has focused on individual-level identity, with limited attention to collective-level processes. Building on a conception of collective identity, this study distinguishes national identity at the individual level from national identity as a collective property of societies. Secondary analyses of data from Waves 5 (2005–2009) and 6 (2010–2014) of the World Values Survey involved multilevel modelling to estimate both individual- and collective-level associations between national identity and willingness to fight. National identity predicted willingness to fight at both levels in the multilevel models. Collective-level national identity remained a significant predictor of willingness to fight after controlling for secular and emancipative cultural values. The analysis of contextual effects further revealed that the relationship is stronger at the collective level than at the individual level. The findings suggest that collective-level national identity is a core element of the macro-level process through which the likelihood of war and conflict increases.</p>","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"56 3","pages":"537-550"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.70060","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147683814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Conspiracy of Us: Political Narcissism Promotes Ascription of Conspiracy Intentions to In-Group Members 我们的阴谋:政治自恋促进了阴谋意图归于内部成员
IF 2.7 2区 心理学
European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-04-03 Epub Date: 2026-01-22 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.70053
Adam Karakula, Marta Marchlewska, Zuzanna Molenda, Piotr Michalski, Marta Rogoza, Paulina Górska, Mirosław Kofta
{"title":"The Conspiracy of Us: Political Narcissism Promotes Ascription of Conspiracy Intentions to In-Group Members","authors":"Adam Karakula,&nbsp;Marta Marchlewska,&nbsp;Zuzanna Molenda,&nbsp;Piotr Michalski,&nbsp;Marta Rogoza,&nbsp;Paulina Górska,&nbsp;Mirosław Kofta","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.70053","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.70053","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This research explores how political collective narcissists endorse conspiracy beliefs, particularly those that portray both in-group and out-group members as conspiring agents. We hypothesized that individuals high in political narcissism would be more likely to endorse conspiracy theories that accuse both out-group and in-group members of intentional, secret and coordinated actions. In Study 1 (<i>N</i> = 735), we found that political narcissism (but not political identification) among conservatives and liberals predicted belief in both anti-liberal and anti-conservative conspiracy theories. In Study 2 (<i>N</i> = 658), we introduced a novel measure that more directly portrays liberals and conservatives as conspiring agents and found that political narcissism was positively associated with believing in conspiracies, accusing both out-group and in-group members. In Study 3 (<i>N</i> = 1197), we demonstrated that the relationship between political collective narcissism (both among liberals and conservatives) and belief in conspiracy theories with in-group members as conspiring agents was mediated by the party-over-nation orientation, a tendency to prioritize political in-group gain over the nation's good. Our findings suggest that collective narcissists not only endorse out-group conspiracies but also in-group conspiracy beliefs, especially when such beliefs serve strategic goals.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"56 3","pages":"478-490"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147683881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spontaneous Stereotypes About Individuals With Mental Illnesses: What Spontaneous Language Production Tells Us 对精神疾病患者的自发刻板印象:自发语言生产告诉我们的
IF 2.7 2区 心理学
European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-04-03 Epub Date: 2026-01-19 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.70052
Camille Sanrey, Vincent Yzerbyt, Odile Rohmer
{"title":"Spontaneous Stereotypes About Individuals With Mental Illnesses: What Spontaneous Language Production Tells Us","authors":"Camille Sanrey,&nbsp;Vincent Yzerbyt,&nbsp;Odile Rohmer","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.70052","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.70052","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The social exclusion of individuals with mental illnesses remains a major social issue. Building on recent advances in research on social evaluation, two studies measuring the content and affective properties, that is, valence and arousal, of spontaneous stereotypes assessed the relevance of the Big Two model, and its facets (friendliness, morality, ability, assertiveness) for stereotypes associated with mental illnesses. While stereotypes associated with different mental illnesses came out generally negative, the importance of specific facets varied greatly from one mental illness to another, with morality and assertiveness facets emerging as particularly central. Turning to the affective properties, arousal proved especially informative in relation to morality, with immorality characteristics being associated with high arousal. This research contributes to a better understanding of stereotypes about mental illness and highlights the pivotal role of morality and its link to arousal.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"56 3","pages":"460-477"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147683875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does Touch Bring Us Closer? Exploring the Role of Physical Contact in Intergroup Contexts 触摸会让我们更亲密吗?探索身体接触在群体间情境中的作用
IF 2.7 2区 心理学
European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-04-03 Epub Date: 2026-02-24 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.70061
Soraya Elizabeth Shamloo, Andrea Carnaghi, Elena Trifiletti
{"title":"Does Touch Bring Us Closer? Exploring the Role of Physical Contact in Intergroup Contexts","authors":"Soraya Elizabeth Shamloo,&nbsp;Andrea Carnaghi,&nbsp;Elena Trifiletti","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.70061","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.70061","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The role of physical contact (PC) (e.g., touch) in interpersonal relationships is well documented, yet its effects in intergroup contexts remain underinvestigated. We examine whether positive intergroup physical contact (IPC) enhances perceived closeness with out-group members, measured as inclusion of the out-group in the self (IOS), and test its mediating role in improving intergroup attitudes. In Study 1 (longitudinal; <i>N</i> = 550), PC with foreign peers longitudinally predicted IOS. In Study 2 (cross-sectional; <i>N</i> = 377), PC with people with disabilities was associated with IOS, which in turn was linked to out-group attitudes. In Study 3 (experimental; <i>N</i> = 86), imagined PC with a gay man versus an uncategorized individual increased heterosexual individuals’ IOS with gay men, which in turn improved out-group attitudes. Using multiple research methods and intergroup settings, we show that positive IPC improves attitudes towards the out-group by enhancing experienced closeness with out-group members.</p>","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"56 3","pages":"551-565"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.70061","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147683953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deciphering the Relationship Between Income Inequality and Life Satisfaction: Who, When and Where? 解读收入不平等与生活满意度之间的关系:何人、何时、何地?
IF 2.7 2区 心理学
European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-04-03 Epub Date: 2026-03-02 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.70062
Kodai Kusano, Laura Giuntoli, Anne Maass
{"title":"Deciphering the Relationship Between Income Inequality and Life Satisfaction: Who, When and Where?","authors":"Kodai Kusano,&nbsp;Laura Giuntoli,&nbsp;Anne Maass","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.70062","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.70062","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This article examines the association between income inequality and life satisfaction across individuals (who), times (when) and countries (where) drawing on the Integrated European Values Survey/World Values Survey (over 370 thousand respondents, 84 countries, 1981–2022; Study 1) and the Gallup World Poll (over 1.5 million respondents, 107 countries, 2009–2023; Study 2). Satisfaction gaps between low- versus high-status individuals widened under high inequality: low-status individuals’ satisfaction decreased during periods of high inequality (Studies 1 and 2) and in countries with high inequality (Study 2), whereas high-status individuals’ satisfaction remained unaffected. Among countries with greater power distance, unequal countries were more satisfied than equal countries (Study 1). Life satisfaction tended to decrease when inequality increased over time in wealthier and religious countries, whereas the opposite pattern emerged in poorer and secular countries (Study 2). These findings highlight the importance of considering who, when and where questions across levels of inequality.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"56 3","pages":"582-600"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147682897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Grateful Hearts, Lighter Wallets: Gratitude Diminishes the Desire for Money Through Social Connectedness and Self-Transcendence 感恩的心,更轻的钱包:感恩通过社会联系和自我超越来减少对金钱的渴望
IF 2.7 2区 心理学
European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-04-03 Epub Date: 2026-01-28 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.70054
Agata Gasiorowska, Rimple Manchanda, Maciej Koscielniak
{"title":"Grateful Hearts, Lighter Wallets: Gratitude Diminishes the Desire for Money Through Social Connectedness and Self-Transcendence","authors":"Agata Gasiorowska,&nbsp;Rimple Manchanda,&nbsp;Maciej Koscielniak","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.70054","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.70054","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Building on theories that position gratitude as a social and self-transcendent emotion, this research examined whether gratitude reduces people's desire for money across four preregistered studies (<i>N</i> = 3,125). Study 1 provided evidence that gratitude was negatively associated with money desire across three countries (the United Kingdom, Mexico and South Africa). Studies 2–4 provided experimental evidence that various gratitude manipulations consistently reduced money desire. Study 3 revealed two key psychological mechanisms: enhanced social connectedness and increased self-transcendence. Study 4 examined boundary conditions, finding that gratitude's effect on money desire was strongest among individuals with high levels of beliefs in money's symbolic meaning. These findings suggest that gratitude interventions may help reduce materialistic attitudes by addressing the fundamental psychological desire for money itself, operating through specific mechanisms that foster connection to others and transcendence of narrow self-interest.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"56 3","pages":"491-506"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147684085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Social Media Connects and Divides Us: Psychological Insights and Paths Forward 社交媒体如何连接和分裂我们:心理学的见解和前进的道路
IF 2.7 2区 心理学
European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-04-03 Epub Date: 2026-02-26 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.70067
Emily Kubin, Shelley McKeown
{"title":"How Social Media Connects and Divides Us: Psychological Insights and Paths Forward","authors":"Emily Kubin,&nbsp;Shelley McKeown","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.70067","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.70067","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Social media was once celebrated as a revolutionary space for constructive connection. While it can foster community, amplify marginalised voices and expose users to diverse perspectives, these platforms are also implicated in the rise of polarisation, intergroup conflict and extremist movements. This review examines how social media use can be both beneficial and detrimental, with a focus on the key underlying psychological mechanisms that explain, in part, the effect of social media on inter- and intra-group relations. Drawing on theories of social identity, confirmation bias and moral psychology, we argue that social media platform design interacts with core psychological tendencies in ways that are both constructive and destructive for social groups and society. We conclude by offering actionable insights for platforms, practitioners and users, showing how psychological knowledge can inform interventions aimed at reducing the destructive outcomes of social media—promoting more positive social change in the digital age.</p>","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"56 3","pages":"453-459"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.70067","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147684225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perceived Economic Inequality and Progressive Taxation: The Moderator Role of Upward Mobility Beliefs 感知经济不平等与累进税:向上流动信念的调节作用
IF 2.7 2区 心理学
European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-04-03 Epub Date: 2026-02-25 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.70059
Juan Matamoros-Lima, Miguel Moya, Guillermo B. Willis
{"title":"Perceived Economic Inequality and Progressive Taxation: The Moderator Role of Upward Mobility Beliefs","authors":"Juan Matamoros-Lima,&nbsp;Miguel Moya,&nbsp;Guillermo B. Willis","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.70059","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.70059","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Attitudes toward redistribution have been widely studied, yet individuals respond differently to specific policies. Progressive taxation is one of the most effective mechanisms for reducing inequality and fostering more egalitarian societies, but little is known about the psychological factors shaping support for it. People's attitudes toward progressive taxation are influenced by how they perceive the distribution of resources (perceived economic inequality) and the possibility of movement between different socio-economic strata (social mobility). To analyse both processes, we conducted two exploratory cross-sectional studies. Study 1 analysed a representative sample from 29 countries (<i>N</i> = 44,975), and Study 2 examined a stratified Spanish sample (<i>N</i> = 1536). Higher perceived inequality was associated with stronger support for progressive taxation (i.e., higher taxes on the wealthy). However, this relationship weakened when upward mobility was perceived as likely, suggesting that mobility beliefs can temper the influence of inequality on support for redistributive policies.</p>","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"56 3","pages":"566-581"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.70059","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147683907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Social Psychological Perspective on How to Preserve Academic Freedom in Illiberal Political Contexts 非自由政治背景下如何维护学术自由的社会心理学视角
IF 2.7 2区 心理学
European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-03-03 Epub Date: 2025-12-19 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.70049
Anna Kende, József Pántya
{"title":"A Social Psychological Perspective on How to Preserve Academic Freedom in Illiberal Political Contexts","authors":"Anna Kende,&nbsp;József Pántya","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.70049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.70049","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In this paper, we explore how illiberal regimes strategically and ideologically target academic institutions to consolidate their power and suppress dissent using the example of 16 years of growing illiberal populism in Hungary. We argue that the erosion of academic freedom is not a byproduct of illiberalism, but a core objective in the broader effort to reshape democratic institutions and science policy. Drawing on theories linking personal psychological processes to political instability and recognizing the ideological and pragmatic aspects of political decisions, we advance four propositions for safeguarding academic freedom and building democratic resilience: (1) resisting illegitimate pressures and overcoming self-censorship to maintain the scope of enquiry; (2) sustaining open, critical dialogue within academia to preserve intellectual quality and institutional resilience; (3) balancing scientific enquiry with principled advocacy to defend both rigorous scholarship and ethical responsibility and (4) engaging with the public to counter disinformation and foster trust in science.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"56 2","pages":"309-315"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.70049","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147566936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-Discontinuity as a Barrier to Identity and Behaviour Change: Evidence From Smoking Cessation 自我中断作为身份和行为改变的障碍:来自戒烟的证据
IF 2.7 2区 心理学
European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-03-03 Epub Date: 2025-12-12 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.70044
Jérôme Blondé, Juan Manuel Falomir-Pichastor
{"title":"Self-Discontinuity as a Barrier to Identity and Behaviour Change: Evidence From Smoking Cessation","authors":"Jérôme Blondé,&nbsp;Juan Manuel Falomir-Pichastor","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.70044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.70044","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Extensive research has shown that resistance to behaviour change is often driven by the management of self-related threats, traditionally conceptualized as threats to self-esteem. The present research offers a novel perspective by examining behaviour change as a threat to self-continuity (i.e., the perceived stability of one's self-image over time). Specifically, we tested the hypothesis that perceived self-discontinuity undermines motivation to change and self-reported behaviour change by reinforcing prior self-identities and inhibiting the formation of new ones. This hypothesis was tested across four studies on smoking behaviour, using well-powered samples of regular smokers (<i>N</i><sub>Total</sub> = 1936). Studies 1 and 2 provided correlational and longitudinal support for the hypothesized indirect effect. Studies 3 and 4 used experimental manipulations to enhance perceived self-continuity, which increased ex-smoker identity and, in turn, engagement in cessation behaviours. These findings highlight that resistance to change is not only rooted in the need to maintain a positive self-image but also in the motivation to maintain a stable sense of self.</p>","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"56 2","pages":"316-330"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.70044","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147564940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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