European Journal of Social Psychology最新文献_第10页

The shadow of war: Parental competitive victimhood and children's contact intentions in two post-accord societies 战争的阴影：两个协议后社会中父母的竞争性受害者身份与儿童的接触意向

IF 2.8 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3043

Dearbháile Counihan, Bethany Corbett, Jasmina Tomašić Humer, Ana Tomovska Misoska, Jocelyn B. Dautel, Laura K. Taylor

{"title":"The shadow of war: Parental competitive victimhood and children's contact intentions in two post-accord societies","authors":"Dearbháile Counihan, Bethany Corbett, Jasmina Tomašić Humer, Ana Tomovska Misoska, Jocelyn B. Dautel, Laura K. Taylor","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.3043","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.3043","url":null,"abstract":"The effects of political violence are felt across generations; for example, extent of parental competitive victimhood (feeling that one's ingroup was relatively more victimised during the conflict) predicts adolescent's intergroup discrimination. We extend that research to children, born a generation after the height of violence. Participants were 223 family dyads with children aged 7–11 (M = 9.05, SD = 1.30; 52.4% female): Croatia (n = 82) and Republic of North Macedonia (RNM: n = 141), equally split by group status (i.e., Croatia: Croats/Serbs; RNM: Macedonian/Albanian). Parents reported on competitive victimhood while children reported on intergroup contact intentions (e.g., shared education initiatives). Moderation analysis across sites found a significant status by competitive victimhood interaction; increased parental competitive victimhood was associated with decreased contact intentions among minority, but not majority, children. We review site-specific findings in relation to their historical context, concluding with the implications for shared education, reconciliation and peacebuilding.","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"54 5","pages":"1022-1036"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.3043","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140301298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The impact of advice uncertainty and individual regulatory modes on advice taking 建议的不确定性和个别监管模式对接受建议的影响

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3063

Xiufang Du, Ruiqi He, Yating Wang, Jing Wang

{"title":"The impact of advice uncertainty and individual regulatory modes on advice taking","authors":"Xiufang Du, Ruiqi He, Yating Wang, Jing Wang","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.3063","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.3063","url":null,"abstract":"In previous research on advice taking, researchers have mainly focused on certain types of advice. However, in practice, when people give advice to others, there is often a degree of uncertainty (e.g. I think that the distance between Beijing and Shanghai is between 800 and 1200 km). To date, only a few studies have examined the impact of uncertain advice on advice taking. Through two studies, the present research explores the influence of advice uncertainty and individuals’ regulatory mode predominance on advice taking and the mediating mechanism. In Study 1, the participants' chronic regulatory mode was measured by a questionnaire, and in Study 2, we induced the predominance of the participants’ situational regulatory mode using a recall task. We found that people are more likely to adopt advice with low uncertainty. The moderating effect of participants' regulatory mode on the impact of advice uncertainty on advice taking occurs only when the regulatory mode is induced by the situation. For the assessment-predominant group, there was a significant difference between the no-uncertainty group and the high-uncertainty group, while for the locomotion-predominant group, this difference was not significant. Additionally, our study revealed the mediating role of advice reliability, which existed only when the participants were able to compare low- and no-uncertainty advice in a within-participant design. That is, when decision makers adopt uncertainty advice within ranges, they not only consider reliability but also weigh multiple factors. Our findings contribute to understanding the mechanisms underlying individuals' preferences for uncertain advice and reasoning about individual differences.","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"54 4","pages":"933-945"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140382171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Attachment and perceptual accuracy of hard and flat partner emotions in everyday life 日常生活中的依恋以及对硬性和软性伴侣情绪的感知准确性

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3064

Martine W. F. T. Verhees, Eva Ceulemans, Laura Sels, Peter Kuppens

{"title":"Attachment and perceptual accuracy of hard and flat partner emotions in everyday life","authors":"Martine W. F. T. Verhees, Eva Ceulemans, Laura Sels, Peter Kuppens","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.3064","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.3064","url":null,"abstract":"Perceiving partner emotions accurately is relevant for relationship functioning and may relate to perceivers’ attachment orientations. Here we tested whether attachment anxiety and avoidance affect the perception of a hard and a flat partner emotion which can signal a relationship threat, that is, irritation and indifference towards the partner, and of general affective valence. We assessed whether individuals (1) over- or underestimate (directional bias) and (2) track changes (tracking accuracy) in their partner's emotions. Ninety-four couples reported on their own emotions and their perception of their partner's emotions multiple times per day during 1 week. Results revealed that more avoidantly attached men less accurately tracked changes in partner irritation and more anxiously attached men less accurately tracked changes in partner affective valence. No other significant associations of attachment with tracking accuracy nor with directional bias were found. Overall, the findings suggest no robust relation between attachment insecurity and perception of partner irritation, indifference and affective valence in everyday life.","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"54 4","pages":"946-958"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140384589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ostracism negatively impacts working self-perceptions of personality 排斥对工作中的自我人格认知产生负面影响

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3058

James H. Wirth, Andrew H. Hales, Melissa T. Buelow

{"title":"Ostracism negatively impacts working self-perceptions of personality","authors":"James H. Wirth, Andrew H. Hales, Melissa T. Buelow","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.3058","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.3058","url":null,"abstract":"We examined if being ostracized (excluded and ignored) changes working self-perception of personality ─ a core aspect of the self ─ which may contribute to understanding post-ostracism behaviour. Across three studies (N = 943), using a virtual ball-toss game (i.e., Cyberball), participants were either ostracized, included or mentally visualized playing the game. Subsequently, participants reported working self-perceptions of their personality (using two measures of Big Five personality), ostracism's immediate effects (e.g., basic needs) and post-ostracism behavioural intentions: aggressive temptations and solitude seeking. Across the studies, ostracism in Cyberball negatively impacted working self-perception of personality: ostracized participants were less conscientious, agreeable, open and extraverted, and more neurotic (negative emotionality), compared to controls. Illustrating that altered working self-perceptions are important to consider, ostracism's increase of aggressive temptations was mediated by agreeableness, even when accounting for ostracism's immediate (reflexive) effects. Additionally, ostracism's increase in solitude seeking was mediated by extraversion. Ultimately, these aversive self-perceptions may create difficulties in socially connecting with others.","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"54 4","pages":"911-932"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.3058","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140198241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Self-objectification and sexual dysfunction among women: Testing and extending objectification theory 女性的自我物化与性功能障碍：测试和扩展物化理论

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3056

Rotem Kahalon, Verena Klein, Shani Alon, Nurit Shnabel

{"title":"Self-objectification and sexual dysfunction among women: Testing and extending objectification theory","authors":"Rotem Kahalon, Verena Klein, Shani Alon, Nurit Shnabel","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.3056","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.3056","url":null,"abstract":"Objectification theory predicts that women's self-objectification should lead to sexual dysfunction, yet previous studies failed to provide consistent support for this prediction. The present research—which used two sufficiently powered samples and a self-objectification measurement (SOBBS) with improved psychometric qualities and content validity than previous measurements—found support for the expected association between self-objectification and sexual dysfunction among heterosexual women in Israel and the United States (N = 404 and 366, Mage = 30.59 and 36.93, respectively). We also examined two novel potential mediators of this association, entitlement for pleasure and sexual agency (i.e., the capability to express sexual desires and boundaries), and found that the latter mediated the link between self-objectification and sexual dysfunction. The mediators originally proposed by objectification theory (i.e. appearance anxiety, body shame, awareness of internal body states and flow) failed to mediate this link. Theoretical and methodological implications are discussed.","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"54 4","pages":"878-891"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.3056","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140077445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perceived social mobility and system justification predict greater well-being, but less prosocial behaviour 感知到的社会流动性和制度合理性预示着更大的幸福感，但亲善行为较少

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3054

Lora E. Park, Deborah E. Ward, Han Young Jung, Jennifer Weng

引用次数: 0

How do disadvantaged groups perceive allies? Women's perceptions of men who confront sexism in an egalitarian or paternalistic way 弱势群体如何看待盟友？妇女对以平等主义或家长式方式对抗性别歧视的男性的看法

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3059

Lucía Estevan-Reina, Soledad de Lemus, Jesús L. Megías, Helena R. M. Radke, Julia C. Becker, Craig McGarty

{"title":"How do disadvantaged groups perceive allies? Women's perceptions of men who confront sexism in an egalitarian or paternalistic way","authors":"Lucía Estevan-Reina, Soledad de Lemus, Jesús L. Megías, Helena R. M. Radke, Julia C. Becker, Craig McGarty","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.3059","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.3059","url":null,"abstract":"In this research, we focused on women's perception of men as allies depending on the type of confrontation. We conducted four experimental scenario studies (Study 1 and 2 in a bar setting; Study 3 and 4 in a workplace setting) where a man confronted a sexist comment using either an egalitarian or paternalistic argument. Results showed that women are more likely to perceive egalitarian (vs. paternalistic) confronters as allies (Studies 1–4). This is explained by the fact that they contribute to reducing power asymmetries (decreasing perceived interpersonal power differences: Studies 2 and 4; or increasing women's empowerment: Studies 3 and 4). Furthermore, the egalitarian (vs. paternalistic) confrontation positively impacts interpersonal and intergroup relations, and this is explained by the perception of the confronter as an ally (Studies 1, 2 and 4). We discuss the role of disadvantaged group members’ perception of advantaged group members to disentangle the complexity of alliances.","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"54 4","pages":"892-910"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.3059","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140099382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Parent and community political orientation predicts children's health behaviours 家长和社区的政治取向可预测儿童的健康行为

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3055

Anton Gollwitzer, Julia Marshall, Young-eun Lee, Paul Deutchman, Felix Warneken, Katherine McAuliffe

{"title":"Parent and community political orientation predicts children's health behaviours","authors":"Anton Gollwitzer, Julia Marshall, Young-eun Lee, Paul Deutchman, Felix Warneken, Katherine McAuliffe","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.3055","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.3055","url":null,"abstract":"Does political partisanship extend to childhood? To what degree are children, a largely non-political population, impacted by parents’ and communities’ political orientations? We examined children's behaviours and attitudes during a politically divisive event – the COVID-19 pandemic. Children (4- to 12-year-olds; N = 313) of liberal (vs. conservative) parents reported greater preventive COVID-19 behaviours, such as mask wearing and physical distancing, and responded more positively to these health behaviours. At the community level, children living in Democratic-voting (vs. Republican-voting) U.S. counties more strongly endorsed preventive COVID-19 behaviours. Political orientation was a better predictor than education, income, religiosity, population-density, and infection rates. Mediation and moderation analyses revealed that the parent–child political link was driven by children's perceptions of their parents' guidance, behaviours, and concern about COVID-19, and that this link was attenuated in Democratic- versus Republican-voting counties. Political orientation appears to play an unexpectedly prominent role, both at the intimate family and broader community level, in determining children's behaviours and attitudes.","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"54 4","pages":"843-858"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.3055","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140099349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Will you get vaccinated? Trade-offs between purity, liberty and care predict attitudes towards Covid-19 vaccination 您会接种疫苗吗？纯洁、自由和关爱之间的权衡预示着对接种 Covid-19 疫苗的态度

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3057

Amrita Ahluwalia-McMeddes, Sarah L. Guthrie, Catriona Z. Taylor

引用次数: 0

The secondary transfer effects of contact in facilitating peace in a frozen conflict: The case of Turkish immigrants in Cyprus 接触在促进僵持冲突和平中的二次转移效应：塞浦路斯土耳其移民的案例

IF 2.8 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3044

Halime Ünver-Aba, Hüseyin Çakal

{"title":"The secondary transfer effects of contact in facilitating peace in a frozen conflict: The case of Turkish immigrants in Cyprus","authors":"Halime Ünver-Aba, Hüseyin Çakal","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.3044","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.3044","url":null,"abstract":"The present research focuses on the secondary transfer effect of contact, a relatively less researched dimension of intergroup contact, on reconciliation in the context of one of the most intractable and longest surviving interethnic conflicts in Europe, the Cyprus conflict. Currently, Cyprus is home to three groups with differential social, economic and political statuses: (1) disadvantaged low-status Turkish immigrants, (2) simultaneously advantaged (relative to Turkish immigrants) and disadvantaged (relative to Greek Cypriots) Turkish Cypriots and (3) historically advantaged high-status Greek Cypriots. Across two studies (Study 1 N = 270 and Study 2 N = 501), we test whether and how Turkish immigrants’ contact with Turkish Cypriots shapes Turkish immigrants' support for reconciliation and willingness to live with Greek Cypriots via attitude generalisation. We also investigate whether Turkish immigrants’ perceived ingroup reputation qualifies this process. Controlling for the effects of direct contact with Greek Cypriots, our results show that both quantity and quality of contact with proximal Turkish Cypriots were indirectly associated with greater support for reconciliation with them and more willingness to live with Greek Cypriots via positive attitudes towards the primary (Turkish Cypriots) and positive attitudes towards the secondary (Greek Cypriots), sequentially. Moreover, we found that the perceived higher ingroup reputation across the island positively moderated the indirect effects of primary group contact on support for reconciliation and willingness to live with Greek Cypriots. That is, more contact with the primary outgroup was positively linked to greater support for reconciliation with the distal secondary outgroup Greek Cypriots when perceptions of ingroup reputation were higher.","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"54 5","pages":"1082-1098"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.3044","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140036945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0