European Journal of Social Psychology最新文献_第9页

Do reconciliation events serve as a conciliatory signal? 和解活动是和解的信号吗？

IF 2.8 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3028

Yohsuke Ohtsubo, Toshiyuki Himichi, Kazunori Inamasu, Shoko Kohama, Nobuhiro Mifune, Atsushi Tago

{"title":"Do reconciliation events serve as a conciliatory signal?","authors":"Yohsuke Ohtsubo, Toshiyuki Himichi, Kazunori Inamasu, Shoko Kohama, Nobuhiro Mifune, Atsushi Tago","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.3028","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.3028","url":null,"abstract":"A set of four vignette studies (total N = 1600) examined whether voluntariness, novelty, vulnerability and irrevocability of reconciliation events serve as conciliatory signals that communicate serious intentions for improved relations. Studies 1 and 2 manipulated the presence of the four factors in the reconciliation event initiated by the political leader of a country in a relatively disadvantageous (Study 1) or advantageous (Study 2) position. Studies 1 and 2 revealed that the presence of substantial concession (‘public announcement of abandonment of disputed region’ in Study 1 and ‘demolition of a military facility in the disputed region’ in Study 2) enhanced signal effectiveness (participants perceived these concessions reflecting the political leader's serious conciliatory intention). Follow-up studies (Studies 3A and 3B), which manipulated the level of concession (high vs. intermediate vs. low), confirmed the main result: High and intermediate levels of concession enhanced signal effectiveness compared to low concession.","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"54 5","pages":"1111-1126"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.3028","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139065184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Associations of orientation to promote good in challenging situations with distress and well-being: Multi-study evidence from three non-Western Longitudinal samples 在具有挑战性的情况下促进善的取向与痛苦和幸福的关系：来自三个非西方纵向样本的多项研究证据

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3027

Dorota Weziak-Bialowolska, Richard G. Cowden, Kaye V. Cook, Piotr Bialowolski, Andrea Ortega Bechara, Zhuo Job Chen, Ni Made Taganing Kurniati, Christiany Suwartono, Eileen McNeely, Tyler J. VanderWeele

{"title":"Associations of orientation to promote good in challenging situations with distress and well-being: Multi-study evidence from three non-Western Longitudinal samples","authors":"Dorota Weziak-Bialowolska, Richard G. Cowden, Kaye V. Cook, Piotr Bialowolski, Andrea Ortega Bechara, Zhuo Job Chen, Ni Made Taganing Kurniati, Christiany Suwartono, Eileen McNeely, Tyler J. VanderWeele","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.3027","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.3027","url":null,"abstract":"We examine whether an orientation to promote good serves as a potential buffer against distress and facilitator of well-being outcomes in three non-Western samples with a recent history of conflict (Indonesia, Colombia, Mexico) and across three different time frames (1, 4 and 12 months). Longitudinal surveys provided data for cross-lagged panel modelling. A series of sensitivity analyses provided evidence for the robustness of results. Persons with an orientation to promote good reported greater well-being 1 month and 4 months post-assessment and reduced distress 1 month and 4 months post-assessment. The effects, with larger effect sizes, were also found for reverse associations. We did not find evidence of associations assessed at the 12-month interval with the exception of a negative association between an orientation to promote good and subsequent life satisfaction and happiness. Orientation to promote good may be relevant for population's mental health and well-being over the short- and medium-term.","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"54 2","pages":"449-464"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.3027","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139065514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Identifying stories of ‘us’: A mixed-method analysis of the meaning, contents and associations of national narratives constructed by Americans 识别 "我们 "的故事：对美国人构建的国家叙事的意义、内容和关联的混合方法分析

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3025

Sarah Y. Choi, James H. Liu

{"title":"Identifying stories of ‘us’: A mixed-method analysis of the meaning, contents and associations of national narratives constructed by Americans","authors":"Sarah Y. Choi, James H. Liu","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.3025","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.3025","url":null,"abstract":"How do lay individuals reconstruct, appropriate or resist culturally sanctioned narratives about their nation's past? The current study examined this question through an open-ended survey administered to a US sample, stratified by age and gender (N = 399). We identified three major historical narratives that were popular among Americans. Specifically, we identified positive narratives of the nation's progress over time and glorifying narratives of American exceptionalism, alongside a popular counter-narrative that was critical of the nation as reproducing ongoing cycles of injustice. Representations of national origins were significantly more salient for the narratives of Progress and Glorification, while more recent and lived events were salient for Critical narratives. Progress and Critical narratives were both associated with a constructive orientation to national identity, while Glorifying narratives were associated with blind patriotism. Critical and Glorifying narratives were consistently opposed in their associated political attitudes and in their patterns of endorsement across party affiliations. Overall, it appeared that narratives of progress were most popular and least polarised. We discuss the implications of these findings through the perspective that narratives provide dynamic content for identity construction as well as the means for articulating resistance to hegemony within specific historical and political contexts.","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"54 2","pages":"431-448"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.3025","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139065520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Locational citizenship, exclusion and inclusion. The case of street children in Ethiopia 地点公民权、排斥与包容。埃塞俄比亚流浪儿童的案例

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-12-25 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3020

Dereje Adefris, Kuany Gatbel, Sigrun Marie Moss

{"title":"Locational citizenship, exclusion and inclusion. The case of street children in Ethiopia","authors":"Dereje Adefris, Kuany Gatbel, Sigrun Marie Moss","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.3020","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.3020","url":null,"abstract":"Public space is a possible site for grounding a social psychology of citizenship. Locational citizenship speaks to the right to have a place in public space. Certain groups are however often excluded. Drawing on individual interviews and focus group discussions with street children in Gambella Town, Ethiopia, this study explores how street children talk about their lives on the street. The results demonstrate the children's lack of inclusion in locational citizenship, and how public space becomes contested space when different groups use these places in ways that clash. The children also speak to processes of inclusion, both among groups of street children, and kindness from individual adults in their environment. These children's their stories of both exclusion and inclusion are crucial to the developing social psychology of citizenship. The study emphasizes exclusion and inclusion as processes, and the children's active handling of their street life. We also problematizes the division between private and public space when the former is often no longer an available space for these children.","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"54 2","pages":"415-430"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.3020","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139036799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hypocrisy judgements are affected by target attitude strength and attitude moralization 虚伪判断受目标态度强度和态度道德化的影响

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3018

Thomas Ian Vaughan-Johnston

{"title":"Hypocrisy judgements are affected by target attitude strength and attitude moralization","authors":"Thomas Ian Vaughan-Johnston","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.3018","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.3018","url":null,"abstract":"Researchers and philosophers have debated what leads people to judge others as being hypocritical. Some research has shown that perceivers consider targets to be more hypocritical when those targets contradict attitudes that are strongly (e.g., moralized and/or certain) rather than weakly held by the target. In the present work, I attempt to advance this research in several respects. First, I integrate these findings with research on the dimensions of attitude strength (i.e., commitment, embeddedness) to provide a more structured analysis of these claims. I show that characterizing a target's views as embedded and committed has many of the same hypocrisy-related effects as labelling those views as moral, and affect (negative) evaluations of targets through similar mechanisms. However, in Experiment 3, I show that moral attitudes are, nonetheless, perceived as distinct from classic strength dimensions in one crucial respect: the presumption that the target would impose them on other people. Furthermore, whereas judgements of hypocrisy relating to embedded/committed attitudes can be mitigated when perceivers engage in situational attribution, perceivers rendering judgements of hypocrisy relating to moral attitudes resist situational counter-explanations.","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"54 2","pages":"397-414"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.3018","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138686573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

When secrets come to mind: Preoccupation, suppression and engagement 当秘密涌上心头先入为主、压制和参与

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3019

Christopher G. Davis, George P. Wright, Cassandra McMillan

引用次数: 0

Updating stereotypical attributions in light of new information: The attractiveness halo effect changes when attractiveness changes 根据新信息更新刻板印象：当吸引力发生变化时，吸引力光环效应也会发生变化

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-12-11 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3017

Marine Rougier, Jan De Houwer

引用次数: 0

Meta-identification: Perceptions of others’ group identification shape group life 元认同：对他人群体认同的看法影响着群体生活

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-12-11 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3014

Niklas K. Steffens, Katharine H. Greenaway, Sam Moore, Katie A. Munt, Felix Grundmann, S. Alexander Haslam, Jolanda Jetten, Tom Postmes, Daniel P. Skorich, Srinivasan Tatachari

{"title":"Meta-identification: Perceptions of others’ group identification shape group life","authors":"Niklas K. Steffens, Katharine H. Greenaway, Sam Moore, Katie A. Munt, Felix Grundmann, S. Alexander Haslam, Jolanda Jetten, Tom Postmes, Daniel P. Skorich, Srinivasan Tatachari","doi":"10.1002/ejsp.3014","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ejsp.3014","url":null,"abstract":"In the present research, we introduce and develop the concept of meta-identification – perceptions of others’ identification with a group – and examine its capacity to shape group life. Across two cross-sectional studies and three experiments (Ntotal = 3992), we investigate the relationship between participants’ meta-identification in an intragroup context and their group meaningfulness, collective self-efficacy, organisational citizenship behaviour and (perceived and behavioural) performance. Results indicate that perceiving other group members to be highly identified with a group promotes perceptions of group meaningfulness and collective self-efficacy, promotes organisational citizenship behaviour and enhances perceived, and in some contexts actual, group performance. Furthermore, results show that individuals’ meta-identification makes a unique contribution to outcomes above and beyond their social identification. We discuss implications for social identity theorising and the role of meta-identification in supporting meaningful and functional group life.","PeriodicalId":48377,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"54 1","pages":"341-363"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejsp.3014","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138572371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Too little money or time? Using justifications to maintain a positive image after self-control failure 是钱太少还是时间太少？自我控制失败后用理由维持正面形象

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3010

Janina Steinmetz

引用次数: 0

Diplomacy online: A case of mistaking broadcasting for dialogue 外交在线:误把广播当作对话的案例

IF 3.9 2区心理学

European Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.3015

Carla Anne Roos, Sonja Utz, Namkje Koudenburg, Tom Postmes

引用次数: 0