女性身体的道德化

IF 2.8 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Thekla Morgenroth, they/them, Michelle K. Ryan, she/her, Madisyn F. Arnold, she/her, Nadira S. Faber
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引用次数: 0

摘要

长期以来,女性的身体一直受到社会的控制。我们研究了一种可能被用来证明和维持这种控制的性别/性别偏见:对女性身体的道德化。在两项针对美国样本(总N = 805)的研究中,我们发现,人们在证明自己对女性(相对于男性)身体自主权的看法时,更倾向于道德。研究1表明,与男性相比,女性更倾向于将一系列与身体相关的行为视为道德问题,而与身体自主无关的行为则不存在这种模式。研究2关注的是一个更反对女性身体自主(公共场合裸露上身)的背景,结果表明,与反对男性身体自主相比,人们在为自己反对女性身体自主辩护时,更强烈地依赖于道德。探索性分析表明,性别歧视信念可能在这种性别道德化中发挥了重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The Moralization of Women's Bodies

The Moralization of Women's Bodies

Women's bodies have long been subject to societal control. We examine a form of gender/sex bias that may be used to justify and maintain such control: the moralization of women's bodies. Across two studies with US samples (total N = 805), we show that people draw more strongly on morality when justifying their views about women's (vs. men's) autonomy over their bodies. Study 1 showed that a wide range of body-related behaviours were seen as more of a moral issue for women than for men—a pattern that was absent for behaviours unrelated to bodily autonomy. Study 2 focused on a context with more opposition to women's bodily autonomy (public toplessness) and showed that people drew more strongly on morality when justifying their opposition to women's, compared to men's, bodily autonomy. Exploratory analyses suggested that sexist beliefs may play an important role in such gendered moralization.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
7.70%
发文量
84
期刊介绍: Topics covered include, among others, intergroup relations, group processes, social cognition, attitudes, social influence and persuasion, self and identity, verbal and nonverbal communication, language and thought, affect and emotion, embodied and situated cognition and individual differences of social-psychological relevance. Together with original research articles, the European Journal of Social Psychology"s innovative and inclusive style is reflected in the variety of articles published: Research Article: Original articles that provide a significant contribution to the understanding of social phenomena, up to a maximum of 12,000 words in length.
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