Taylor P Harris, Lauren M Zaeske, Annie L Ryder, Barbara A Kerr, Dana M Bakula
{"title":"Strengths in caregivers of children with pediatric feeding disorder: a scoping review.","authors":"Taylor P Harris, Lauren M Zaeske, Annie L Ryder, Barbara A Kerr, Dana M Bakula","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsag013","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsag013","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This scoping review investigates the character strengths of caregivers of children with pediatric feeding disorder (PFD), which impacts 1 in 37 children under 5 years of age. Caregivers of children with PFD are at risk for poor mental health outcomes, but there is limited research on the unique strengths that caregivers develop or leverage to help navigate the stress of caring for a child with PFD.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The scoping review followed a standard framework and PRISMA-ScR guidelines to analyze studies focusing on caregivers of children with PFD or feeding-related issues. Definitions of strengths were defined by the 24 character strengths framework, outlined in the Values in Action Inventory of Strengths (VIA-IS), which highlights positive traits of humans. A comprehensive search of four databases identified 1,174 articles, which were screened based on inclusion criteria, resulting in 11 studies.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>No studies directly investigated the strengths of caregivers as their primary outcome; however, multiple strengths were identified by coding strengths consistent with the VIA-IS across findings of the 11 included articles. Identified strengths highlighted caregiver resilience, with hope being the most frequent strength across studies.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Strengths can be protective factors of caregiver mental health. However, there is limited literature on the strengths in caregivers of children with PFD, and how they develop over time. A small number of studies have identified the presence of multiple strengths among caregivers of children with PFD, but more research is needed to understand how we can leverage strengths to improve caregiver and child resiliency.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"527-537"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13286263/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147482017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Olivia G Ritchey, Amber T Riggs, Andrea Goard, Jamie L Jackson, May Ling Mah, H Gerry Taylor, Kathryn Kirkpatrick, Kathryn Vannatta
{"title":"Peer relationships and social-affective functioning of children with critical congenital heart defects and comparison classmates.","authors":"Olivia G Ritchey, Amber T Riggs, Andrea Goard, Jamie L Jackson, May Ling Mah, H Gerry Taylor, Kathryn Kirkpatrick, Kathryn Vannatta","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsag010","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsag010","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Children with critical congenital heart defects (cCHD) have an increased risk of neurodevelopmental impairment. Deficits in executive functioning (EF) and social-affective abilities may co-occur, undermining peer relationships. Social difficulties faced by children with cCHD have not yet been described in detail nor linked to specific cognitive or social-affective skills. This study compares children with cCHD and healthy classmates on these outcomes and examines whether social-affective deficits predict peer relationship difficulties independently of impairment in EF.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Children with cCHD (N = 134; Mage =10.2) were compared to healthy comparison classmates (CC; N = 92, Mage =10.0) recruited through schools. Social-affective abilities, EF, peer interactions, and social adjustment were measured using multiple methods, including child, caregiver, and peer reports in school and home settings.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Children with cCHD had more peer relationship difficulties and deficits in both social-affective skills and EF than CC. Social-affective skills accounted for some, but not all, peer relationship difficulties for children with cCHD. Group differences in social-affective skills, and indirect effects involving those skills, often remained significant when taking EF into account.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Peer relationship difficulties associated with cCHD likely result from an array of social-affective deficits and neurocognitive deficits. Clinicians might consider screening beyond traditional neurocognitive deficits and refer for early intervention of social and emotional skills. Longitudinal research is needed to clarify causal pathways and identify protective factors that could be targeted by tailored interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"504-515"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13286260/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146183020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Commentary: Caution and considerations of overgeneralization in pediatric chronic conditions.","authors":"Kaelynn K Bruemmer, Kristen Boog","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsag037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsag037","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147976409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Predictive utility and cut point of the Physical Activity Questionnaire-Children for differentiating youth meeting moderate to vigorous physical activity recommendations using accelerometry.","authors":"Tristen Hefner, Eli Halbreich, Jason Van Allen","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsaf116","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsaf116","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) is associated with a host of health benefits. As researchers continue to develop an understanding of what keeps young people from meeting physical activity recommendations, there is a need to develop efficient and cost-effective measures that can accurately distinguish youth who meet guidelines from those who do not. Therefore, the current study aims to evaluate the utility of the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Children (PAQ-C) in predicting accelerometer-derived estimates of MVPA.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The final sample included 184 youth between the ages of 8 and 12 years, who completed self-report measures and wore an accelerometer for two weeks. Binary logistic regression was performed to evaluate the relationship between PAQ-C composite score and MVPA recommendation status. Receiver operating characteristic analysis was performed to identify an optimal cut value for the PAQ-C.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Age and gender demonstrated small, but significant associations with meeting MVPA recommendation status. Specifically, females and older participants were less likely to meet MVPA recommendations. PAQ-C was also identified as a significant predictor of youth meeting MVPA recommendation status. The area under the curve was found to be .76. A cut value of 3.34 was found to optimize both specificity (.70) and sensitivity (.76). Participants at or above this value can be classified as having met MVPA recommendations.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The PAQ-C was found to be a useful measure for predicting youth meeting MVPA recommendations. Researchers can use these findings to determine if participants are meeting MVPA recommendations of 60 or more minutes of MVPA per day by evaluating if participants meet or exceed the identified PAQ-C cut point. Future studies should continue to establish the predicative utility of the PAQ-C for youth experiencing chronic health conditions, such as obesity.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"405-411"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13221184/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147436758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Deborah Friedman, Alexandra L Quittner, Amanda S Bruce, Beth A Smith, Jianghua He, Nivedita Chaudhary, Abbey Boutwell, Ruobin Wei, Tara M D Mullen, Christine M Roach, Megan Behrman, Anna M Georgiopoulos
{"title":"Integrating cognitive behavioral therapy into specialty care for adolescents with cystic fibrosis: a feasibility trial.","authors":"Deborah Friedman, Alexandra L Quittner, Amanda S Bruce, Beth A Smith, Jianghua He, Nivedita Chaudhary, Abbey Boutwell, Ruobin Wei, Tara M D Mullen, Christine M Roach, Megan Behrman, Anna M Georgiopoulos","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsag006","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsag006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Created to advance cystic fibrosis (CF) mental health care delivery, CF-cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is being implemented across North America. An adolescent version (CF-CBT-A) was developed with stakeholder input. To assess the feasibility/acceptability of CF-CBT-A delivered via telehealth by CF care-team providers, we designed a one-arm feasibility trial at 3 CF Centers examining attrition, engagement, homework completion, and treatment satisfaction.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Adolescents with CF identified by routine screening with at least mild depression and/or anxiety symptoms received CF-CBT-A. Retention rate (proportion enrolled completing all 9 sessions) and treatment satisfaction (proportion of Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-8 ratings above scale midpoint) were considered good at ≥70% and excellent at ≥80%. Pre-post change in measures of depression, anxiety, psychological stress, and coping (CF Coping Self-Efficacy; CF-CSE) were summarized with Cohen's d metric of effect sizes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Twelve participants (12-17 years; M = 13) enrolled, with 92% retention. Engagement was rated at the highest level, and homework was partially/fully completed for 94% and 74% of sessions, respectively. All adolescent and caregiver acceptability ratings were >Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-8 mid-point. Large effect sizes showed promising improvements in anxiety (-1.01) and coping: CF-CSE Relaxation Skills (2.00), Active Stress Management (1.09), and Acceptance/Communication (1.70). Effect sizes were moderate for depression (-0.64), CF-CSE Daily Self Care (0.68), and adolescent-reported psychological stress (-0.51). Effect sizes were small for caregiver-reported adolescent stress (-0.26).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Results support the feasibility and acceptability of CF-CBT-A integrated into CF care, with preliminary evidence of positive impacts. Further research is needed to establish effectiveness and optimal implementation by CF teams to improve access to CF-specific evidence-based mental health care for adolescents.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"442-453"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147436814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Steven J Holochwost, Elizabeth Harman, Kristin Stegenga, Sheri L Robb
{"title":"Cumulative sociodemographic risk moderates the short-term effects of active music engagement.","authors":"Steven J Holochwost, Elizabeth Harman, Kristin Stegenga, Sheri L Robb","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsag019","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsag019","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The experience of cancer treatment can lead to interrelated distress among young children and their parents, which may induce traumatic stress symptoms among parents, undermine their well-being, and disrupt family function. Active music engagement (AME) is a dyadic music therapy intervention that addresses interrelated child-parent distress. Families undergoing treatment for cancer face varying levels of sociodemographic risk in their homes and communities, and levels of risk may impact the effects of AME. The current study examines whether cumulative sociodemographic risk moderated the immediate and/or short-term effects of AME on levels of parental stress, parental well-being, and family function.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The current study is a secondary analysis of data collected from N = 125 families during a multisite study examining mediators and moderators of AME. Measures of parent traumatic stress, parental well-being, and family function were collected prior to the start of AME, immediately after AME concluded, and again 30 days later.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A series of multivariate regression models revealed that cumulative sociodemographic risk moderated the short-term effects of AME, but not its immediate effects. Families experiencing higher levels of risk realized disproportionate benefits from AME relative to families experiencing lower levels of risk.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Although music therapy programs prioritize referrals based on family need, few studies offer evidence to guide these decisions. Our results suggest that AME should be reserved for families facing higher levels of risk, which may help to ensure that high-demand services are delivered to families who need them most in accordance with the Pediatric Psychosocial Preventative Health Model.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"395-404"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13221186/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147494517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E Thomaseo Burton, Caroll M Ramos-Velez, Nicole J McKelvey, Elizabeth Estrada, Elizabeth Prout Parks, Angelica R Eddington
{"title":"Ready for the challenge: navigating the evolving landscape of GLP-1s for pediatric obesity treatment.","authors":"E Thomaseo Burton, Caroll M Ramos-Velez, Nicole J McKelvey, Elizabeth Estrada, Elizabeth Prout Parks, Angelica R Eddington","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsag002","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsag002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"438-441"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146167460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Commentary: Infant sleep, maternal burnout, and the importance of early intervention.","authors":"Alexa G Deyo, Katherine M Kidwell","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsaf113","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsaf113","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"393-394"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146144272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
McCall Schruff, Tanya M Paes, Bethany Means, Niki Jurbergs, Haitao Pan, Zhongheng Cai, Matthew C Hocking, Heather M Conklin
{"title":"Psychosocial functioning and friendship quality among school-aged pediatric brain tumor survivors.","authors":"McCall Schruff, Tanya M Paes, Bethany Means, Niki Jurbergs, Haitao Pan, Zhongheng Cai, Matthew C Hocking, Heather M Conklin","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsag005","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsag005","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Pediatric brain tumor survivors (PBTS) experience social difficulties, including fewer friendships. The presence or absence of a best friend may meaningfully reflect broader functioning. This study compared the psychosocial functioning of PBTS with and without best friends.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>PBTS (N = 65; 55.4% female; 84.2% White; Mage= 10.12 ± 1.32; range 8-12) completed measures of psychosocial functioning. Parents completed measures of parenting practices. PBTS were asked to identify a best friend and describe their friendship. Survivor-reported best friends were contacted and reported on dyadic friendship quality. Analyses compared survivors' functioning based on the presence of a best friend and evaluated friendship quality ratings between survivors and their best friend.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Twelve PBTS (18%) could not identify a best friend. PBTS without a best friend were more years off-treatment (p =.029), engaged in less prosocial behaviors (p =.007, d = 0.86), and indicated worse peer relations (p =.025, d = 1.00). Parents of PBTS without a best friend reported lower parental warmth behaviors (p =.035, d = 0.98). Of PBTS with a best friend, 43.4% reported their friendship developed after diagnosis and 61% identified meeting in school. Friendship quality only differed for PBTS and their best friend for companionship and recreation (p =.010, d = -0.63).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>PBTS with a best friend have high-quality friendships and differ in psychosocial functioning from those without a best friend. Targeting facilitative parenting behaviors, school engagement, and friendship could improve PBTS functioning. Emphasizing friendship in research and clinical care may ensure PBTS have the psychosocial support and skills needed to develop these relationships.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"454-462"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12912776/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146182971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tessa Rugg, Line Caes, Christopher Eccleston, Bernie Carter, Jeremy Gauntlett-Gilbert, Clare E Pain, Abbie Jordan
{"title":"Measures of identity in adolescents/young adults with long-term physical health conditions: a systematic review.","authors":"Tessa Rugg, Line Caes, Christopher Eccleston, Bernie Carter, Jeremy Gauntlett-Gilbert, Clare E Pain, Abbie Jordan","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsag001","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsag001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>We identified and evaluated measures of identity used with adolescents/young adults aged 16-24 years living with long-term physical health conditions (LTC-P), focusing on the conceptualization, development, and psychometric properties of measures. Review funded by Sir Halley Stewart Trust and the University of Bath. Review protocol: https://osf.io/bhkze.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Five databases (APA PsychNET, PubMed, Web of Science, SCOPUS, and CINAHL) were searched. Studies were included if they were peer-reviewed, reported participants aged 16-24 years with LTC-P, and used a quantitative identity measure. Psychometric properties and risk of bias were evaluated using Consensus-Based Standards for the Selection of Health Measurement Instruments V1 (COSMIN) quality criteria, and content validity was reviewed narratively. Data analysis and synthesis followed COSMIN methodology for reviews.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Thirty-seven papers met inclusion criteria, involving 9,486 participants and 16 identity measures. Across the papers, identity was defined and conceptualized in varied ways. Only three measures, the Illness Identity Questionnaire (IIQ), Dimensions of Identity Development Scale (DIDS), and Identity Motives Scale (IMS), were used in multiple studies and assessed for psychometric quality. Evaluated properties included structural validity, internal consistency, measurement invariance, and construct validity. The IIQ and DIDS were tentatively recommended for use. The IMS was rated as needing further validation due to limited content validity.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The IIQ and DIDS may be appropriate when their conceptual focus aligns with research objectives. Remaining measures should be used cautiously; many lack developmental or condition-specific relevance. Future identity measure development should integrate lived experience, expert input, and rigorous psychometric testing to ensure tools are both meaningful and fit for purpose in target populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"412-437"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13221185/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146195515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}