Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology最新文献_第5页

You Should Be Ashamed of Yourself: Culture and Shame Driven Personal Growth 你应该为自己感到羞耻：文化和羞耻驱动的个人成长

IF 3 3区心理学

Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/00220221231183151

Nethmie Liyanage, Ramila Usoof-Thowfeek

{"title":"You Should Be Ashamed of Yourself: Culture and Shame Driven Personal Growth","authors":"Nethmie Liyanage, Ramila Usoof-Thowfeek","doi":"10.1177/00220221231183151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00220221231183151","url":null,"abstract":"Although shame is largely viewed as a negative, destructive emotion, it is very commonly exercised in collectivistic cultures. Shame, an emotion thought to confront the self, often leading to maladaptive self-defensive actions, has been shown to also harbor a positive potential that can motivate people toward self-improvement. Collectivistic cultures that promote shame appear to rely on this positive potential of shame. This article reviews available literature to explore how and why shame lends itself to personal growth in the collectivistic cultures, contradicting its evidenced tendency to provoke self-defense. An extensive study of the literature uncovered four cultural differences in the perception of self, namely, in self-esteem, self-enhancement, self-concept inconsistency, and incremental belief of self which this article argues lead to self-defensiveness or self-improvement. We also argue that lower levels of self-esteem and self-enhancement observed in collectivistic cultures, as well as the propensity to perceive self as inconsistent and incremental, facilitate the positive action potential of shame, preventing self-defense reactions. We conclude that, while self-threatening shame can be more destructive than adaptive in certain cultures, collectivistic cultures tend to depend on their capacity to avail themselves of the positive potential of shame to ensure successful communal living.","PeriodicalId":48354,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology","volume":"54 1","pages":"574 - 590"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47787971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Multilevel Latent Profile Analysis of Global Competence in PISA 2018: Small Country-Level Differences PISA 2018全球竞争力的多层次潜在特征分析：小国水平差异

IF 3 3区心理学

Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.1177/00220221231183150

Jihyun Lee, L. Stankov

引用次数: 0

Fatherhood and Child–Father Attachment in Two Small-Scale Societies 两个小规模社会的父权与亲子依恋

IF 3 3区心理学

Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.1177/00220221231176788

Tanya Broesch, Christopher R. von Rueden, Kim Yurkowski, Hannah Quinn, Sarah Alami, H. Davis, B. Stupica, Johnny Tarry Nimau, J. Bureau

{"title":"Fatherhood and Child–Father Attachment in Two Small-Scale Societies","authors":"Tanya Broesch, Christopher R. von Rueden, Kim Yurkowski, Hannah Quinn, Sarah Alami, H. Davis, B. Stupica, Johnny Tarry Nimau, J. Bureau","doi":"10.1177/00220221231176788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00220221231176788","url":null,"abstract":"Variation in attachment quality was assessed in 92 one- to three-year-olds’ (49 female, 43 male) attachment to their father, within and across two small-scale, subsistence populations: the Tsimane of lowland Bolivia (n = 29 dyads) and Tannese of Vanuatu (n = 63 dyads). Overall, the Tsimane and Tannese populations show similarity in the patterning of child–father attachment relative to samples from industrialized societies, with 52% of Tsimane dyads and 62% of Tannese dyads showing secure attachment. However, the insecure-ambivalent attachment was more frequent among Tsimane and Tannese dyads relative to samples from industrialized societies, and attachment security was greater for sons than for daughters in Tanna. Of several attributes of fathers, only reports by mothers of how frequently fathers play with their children are associated with child–father secure attachment. Fathers who scored highly on this measure were more likely to have children with secure attachments. Studies of child–father attachment are rare outside of industrialized populations yet are critical to understanding the mechanisms underlying child–father relationships.","PeriodicalId":48354,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology","volume":"54 1","pages":"591 - 609"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44225349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Cross-National Study of Nomophobia Among Brazilian, Chinese, French, and U.S. Young People: The Role of Materialism 巴西、中国、法国和美国年轻人游牧恐惧症的跨国研究：唯物主义的作用

IF 3 3区心理学

Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.1177/00220221231176060

Elodie Gentina, Virginie Maille, Zhen Li

引用次数: 0

Editorial Transitions 编辑转换

IF 3 3区心理学

Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/00220221231166772

Wolfgang Friedlmeier, D. Best, Sylvia Chen, W. Lonner

引用次数: 0

To Be in Harmony: Chinese American Adolescents' and Parents' Bicultural Integration During the COVID-19 Pandemic. 和谐相处:新冠肺炎疫情期间中美青少年与父母的双文化融合

IF 2.4 3区心理学

Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-03 DOI: 10.1177/00220221231171062

Christa Schmidt, Hyun Su Cho, Charissa S L Cheah

{"title":"To Be in Harmony: Chinese American Adolescents' and Parents' Bicultural Integration During the COVID-19 Pandemic.","authors":"Christa Schmidt, Hyun Su Cho, Charissa S L Cheah","doi":"10.1177/00220221231171062","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00220221231171062","url":null,"abstract":"Experiences of racial discrimination have been found to be associated with internalizing problems among ethnic-racial minority youth. However, mediating and moderating processes that might explain this association is less well understood. Thus, the present study aimed to examine whether Chinese American adolescents' bicultural identity integration harmony (BII-Harmony) mediated the association between their experiences of racial discrimination and internalizing behaviors. Furthermore, we examined the moderating role of their parents' BII-Harmony in this mediation model. Chinese American adolescents (Mage = 13.9 years; SD = 2.3; 48% female) reported their experiences of racial discrimination and BII-Harmony, and their parents (Mage = 46.2 years; SD = 5.2; 81% mothers) reported their BII-Harmony and their children's internalizing difficulties. Chinese American adolescents' racial discrimination experiences were negatively associated with BII-Harmony, and in turn, more internalizing problems, but only when their parents also reported low and mean levels of BII-Harmony.","PeriodicalId":48354,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology","volume":"54 1","pages":"475-489"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10158806/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45714079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How Threat Shapes Attention and Memory in the Himba, a Remote People of Namibia 威胁如何影响纳米比亚偏远地区辛巴人的注意力和记忆

IF 3 3区心理学

Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-18 DOI: 10.1177/00220221231175063

Anna Blumenthal, Serge Caparos, I. Blanchette

引用次数: 1

Family Support Differences Between Immigrant and Non-Immigrant Adolescents Across 30 Countries: Examining the Moderating Role of Cultural Distance, Culture of Origin, and Reception in Receiving Societies 30个国家移民与非移民青少年的家庭支持差异:文化距离、原籍文化和接收社会接受的调节作用

IF 3 3区心理学

Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.1177/00220221231169234

Ouissam Abattouy, G. Stevens, Sophie D. Walsh, C. Davison

{"title":"Family Support Differences Between Immigrant and Non-Immigrant Adolescents Across 30 Countries: Examining the Moderating Role of Cultural Distance, Culture of Origin, and Reception in Receiving Societies","authors":"Ouissam Abattouy, G. Stevens, Sophie D. Walsh, C. Davison","doi":"10.1177/00220221231169234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00220221231169234","url":null,"abstract":"Differing theoretical indications suggest that immigrant adolescents’ perceptions of family support will either be lower or higher than those of their non-immigrant peers. To unravel this inconsistency, current cross-national study examines family support differences between first- and second-generation immigrant and non-immigrant adolescents. It also investigates how these differences vary based on restrictive integration policies, anti-immigrant attitudes, and immigrant density in the receiving country, the obedience orientation of the origin country, and the cultural distance in obedience orientation between the origin- and receiving country. Cross-classified multilevel regression analyses were conducted on data from the 2017 to 2018 Health Behavior in School-aged Children survey with a national representative sample of adolescents from 178 origin countries in 30 receiving countries across Europe, Central Asia, and in Israel. Results revealed the variance in family support was small at the level of the origin country (0.73%) and the community (1.24%), while modest at the receiving country level (10.91%). Family support was slightly lower for adolescents of both immigrant generations compared with non-immigrant adolescents, with greater differences for first-than for second-generation immigrants (respectively d = .16 and d = .02). Differences in family support were unrelated to restrictive integration policies, anti-immigrant attitudes, immigrant density, or obedience orientation. However, family support for second-generation immigrant adolescents decreased more compared with non-immigrants when their cultural distance was greater. Concluding, immigrant adolescents’ lower family support, may reflect their exposure to more stressors than non-immigrants. Cultural distance can amplify these stressors, thereby affecting family support for some immigrants more than others.","PeriodicalId":48354,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology","volume":"54 1","pages":"434 - 456"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42100218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Does the Study of Culture Enrich Our Understanding of Autism? A Cross-Cultural Exploration of Life on the Spectrum in Japan and the West 文化研究是否丰富了我们对自闭症的理解？日本和西方对生命光谱的跨文化探索

IF 3 3区心理学

Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-07 DOI: 10.1177/00220221231169945

Gray Atherton, Y. Morimoto, Satoshi F. Nakashima, Liam B. Cross

{"title":"Does the Study of Culture Enrich Our Understanding of Autism? A Cross-Cultural Exploration of Life on the Spectrum in Japan and the West","authors":"Gray Atherton, Y. Morimoto, Satoshi F. Nakashima, Liam B. Cross","doi":"10.1177/00220221231169945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00220221231169945","url":null,"abstract":"Autism spectrum condition is a neurodevelopmental condition in which people are characterized by their social differences. As such, autistic behaviors are often identified as deviating from what is considered normal or neurotypical ways of interacting with the world as dictated by a particular culture. This theoretical article explores a cultural model of disability concerning autism spectrum condition and how Western ideals of “normality” dominate autism-related discourses. To illustrate this point, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association [APA]) descriptors are discussed concerning Western and, in contrast, Japanese cultural practices. Cross-cultural research from several domains reveals the subjectivity inherent to what is considered “normal” across cultures. In addition, research into the prevalence and lived experiences of autistic people and their families in Japan reveals the complexity of understanding neurodevelopmental conditions in non-Western countries. The article discusses autism in the context of culture and suggests further areas for cross-cultural research that can further build on the cultural model of disability.","PeriodicalId":48354,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology","volume":"54 1","pages":"610 - 634"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41854895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Improving Attitudes Toward Psychotherapy in Residents and Syrian Refugees in Germany: An Interview Vignette Intervention Study 改善德国居民和叙利亚难民对心理治疗的态度:一项访谈小插曲干预研究

IF 3 3区心理学

Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-05 DOI: 10.1177/00220221231171060

Pascal Schlechter, Jens H. Hellmann, Svea Kamp, G. Echterhoff, K. Wanninger, U. Wagner, J. Knausenberger

{"title":"Improving Attitudes Toward Psychotherapy in Residents and Syrian Refugees in Germany: An Interview Vignette Intervention Study","authors":"Pascal Schlechter, Jens H. Hellmann, Svea Kamp, G. Echterhoff, K. Wanninger, U. Wagner, J. Knausenberger","doi":"10.1177/00220221231171060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00220221231171060","url":null,"abstract":"Syrian refugees underutilize mental health services in Western receiving countries, which is partly attributable to negative attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help (APPH) and denial of the need for psychological help (DNPH). Interventions tailored to culture-specific characteristics of Syrian refugees are needed. We tested an intervention that disseminated information about the benefits of psychotherapy via ostensible interview vignettes to 205 German residents and 187 Syrian refugees residing in Germany. We used a 2 (group: residents vs. refugees) × 2 (source of information: ingroup vs. outgroup member) × 2 (therapy content: skill training vs. emotion regulation) × 2 (gender: women vs. men) between-participants design with the dependent variables APPH and DNPH. We measured adherence to masculine norms, support by religious faith, and distress disclosure as additional predictors. Refugees reported more negative APPH and higher DNPH than residents. Source of information and therapy content had no detectable effect. Men reported more negative APPH and higher DNPH than women. Adherence to masculine norms emerged as the strongest predictor of APPH. Masculine norms and support by religious faith partly explained differences between refugees and residents in APPH and DNPH. Exploratory post hoc analyses with nonintervention samples of 182 Syrian refugees and 202 residents from a similar study indicated that Syrian refugees who received an intervention (vs. no intervention) reported more positive APPH. No such difference was found for residents. Disseminating information about psychotherapy could positively impact APPH/DNPH in refugees but needs to be tailored to their sociocultural context. We outline recommendations for further research.","PeriodicalId":48354,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology","volume":"54 1","pages":"490 - 509"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44647682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1