Body Image最新文献_第5页

Use of photo filters is associated with muscle dysmorphia symptomatology among adolescents and young adults 照片滤镜的使用与青少年肌肉畸形症状有关

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101750

Kyle T. Ganson , Alexander Testa , Rachel F. Rodgers , Jason M. Nagata

{"title":"Use of photo filters is associated with muscle dysmorphia symptomatology among adolescents and young adults","authors":"Kyle T. Ganson , Alexander Testa , Rachel F. Rodgers , Jason M. Nagata","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101750","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>It has been documented in the literature that the use of photo filters to alter one’s appearance may negatively impact body image and increase the risk for thinness-oriented disordered eating behaviors. However, the prior research has neglected to investigate the association between use of photo filters and muscle dysmorphia symptomatology, which was the aim of this study. Data from the Canadian Study of Adolescent Health Behaviors (2022; <em>N</em> = 912), a national study of adolescents and young adults in Canada, were analyzed. Linear regression analyses revealed that the use of photo filters was associated with greater muscle dysmorphia symptomatology, including total symptomatology and Appearance Intolerance, among the overall sample. Gender significantly moderated the association between photo filter use and muscle dysmorphia symptomatology, whereby boys and young men, compared to girls and young women, who reported photo filter use had greater Drive for Size and Functional Impairment symptomatology. Findings expand prior research by emphasizing that photo filter use is related to muscularity-oriented body image concerns and behaviors. Future research is needed to elucidate the mechanisms that underpin this association.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S174014452400072X/pdfft?md5=94472db4f1c9cf9bfced32a23d72d23f&pid=1-s2.0-S174014452400072X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141289762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Appearance Matters 10 preliminary programme 外观问题 10 初步方案

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101748

引用次数: 0

The body positive… or the body neutral? A content analysis of body positivity and body neutrality hashtagged videos on TikTok 身体积极......还是身体中立？对 TikTok 上 "身体积极 "和 "身体中立 "标签视频的内容分析

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101737

Jennifer Stevens Aubrey , Jiaqi Zeng , Kausumi Saha , Heather Gahler , Leah Dajches

{"title":"The body positive… or the body neutral? A content analysis of body positivity and body neutrality hashtagged videos on TikTok","authors":"Jennifer Stevens Aubrey , Jiaqi Zeng , Kausumi Saha , Heather Gahler , Leah Dajches","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101737","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The goal of the present study was to examine how body positivity and body neutrality are presented on TikTok. Based on a grounded-theory analysis, body-positivity themes included Broadly Conceptualizing Beauty (i.e., diversity in appearance types is beautiful), Body Acceptance and Love (i.e., love for and comfort in one’s body), and Critiquing Standards (i.e., rejecting strict appearance standards). Body-neutrality themes included Size Inclusivity (i.e., people’s activities/preferences should be based on body size), Adaptive Self-Investment (i.e., self care focused on health), Body Appreciation (i.e., respect for what one’s body can do), and No Judgment (i.e., a person’s worth should not be based on appearance). Further, based on a content analysis of 394 TikTok vidoes that were hashtagged with body positivity and/or body neutrality terms, at least one body-positivity theme occurred in 35.3% (<em>n</em> = 141) of videos, and at least one body neutrality theme occurred in 45.0% (<em>n</em> = 180) of videos. Body Acceptance and Love was the most common body-positivity theme, and Size Inclusivity was the most common body-neutrality theme. Understanding how TikTok videos present body positivity and neutrality is essential to further theorizing about how they might affect social media users.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141244971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Translation and validation of a Romanian version of the Breast Appreciation Scale (BrAS). 翻译并验证罗马尼亚语版本的乳房鉴赏量表（BrAS）。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101720

Viren Swami, Jennifer Todd, Gianina Lazarescu, Venera Bucur, Mona Vintilă

{"title":"Translation and validation of a Romanian version of the Breast Appreciation Scale (BrAS).","authors":"Viren Swami, Jennifer Todd, Gianina Lazarescu, Venera Bucur, Mona Vintilă","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101720","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101720","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The 9-item Breast Appreciation Scale (BrAS; Swami et al., 2022) is a recently developed instrument that assesses a woman's positive breasted experiences. To date, however, the psychometric properties of the BrAS have only been investigated in English-speaking women. Here, we report on the translation and validation of a novel, Romanian version of the BrAS. A total of 555 cisgender women from Romania completed a Romanian translation of the BrAS along with additional measures of body image and psychological well-being. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis identified a stable unidimensional model of the BrAS, with all nine items retained. Additionally, the Romanian BrAS evidenced complete invariance (i.e., through to latent mean invariance) across mothers and non-mothers, though mothers had higher observed scores than non-mothers. Evidence of convergent, concurrent, and incremental validity was very strong when based on observed BrAS scores, but slightly weaker when based on latent BrAS scores. In particular, greater latent breast appreciation was significantly associated with higher body appreciation, lower breast size dissatisfaction, and higher self-esteem. Overall, these results suggest that the psychometric properties of the Romanian BrAS are robust and that the instrument can be effectively deployed in this linguistic context.</p>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140960168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Skin tone ideologies, body shame, and sexual risk in Latinx young adults: The role of self-esteem 拉丁裔年轻人的肤色意识形态、身体羞耻感和性风险：自尊的作用。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101730

Manuel Teran , Isabella Stoto , Lydia HaRim Ahn , Thomas P. Le

{"title":"Skin tone ideologies, body shame, and sexual risk in Latinx young adults: The role of self-esteem","authors":"Manuel Teran , Isabella Stoto , Lydia HaRim Ahn , Thomas P. Le","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101730","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101730","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Latinx young adults in the U.S. experience significant disparities related to body image and sexual health. These challenges partly stem from the intersections of racism, ethnocentrism, and colorism perpetuated through Eurocentric beauty standards and norms surrounding sexuality. Despite the salience of skin tone within the Latinx community, the impact of skin tone ideologies on body shame and sexual risk remains unexplored. Addressing this gap, the present study examined the influence of skin tone ideologies (i.e., colorist attraction and skin tone self-concept) on sexual risk and body shame among a sample of 539 Latinx young adults. The study also explored the potential moderating effect of self-esteem on colorist attraction and skin tone self-concept on body shame and sexual risk. Results revealed that both colorist attraction and skin-tone self-concept were positively associated with body shame. Colorist attraction was positively associated with sexual risk, whereas skin tone self-concept was not associated. Furthermore, self-esteem moderated the positive significant association between skin tone self-concept and body shame, such that the association was only significant among Latinx young adults who reported mean and high levels of self-esteem; self-esteem did not moderate any of the other study’s associations. These findings inform the development of tailored mental and sexual health interventions to reduce health disparities among Latinx young adults, considering the influence of skin tone socialization.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141187151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychometric properties of a Mandarin Chinese version of the Body Appreciation Scale-2 among Chinese adolescents 中国青少年身体鉴赏量表-2普通话版的心理计量特性。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-05-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101739

Wanyu Wu , Dan Li , Hanyu Zhou , Kui Wang , Tracy L. Tylka

{"title":"Psychometric properties of a Mandarin Chinese version of the Body Appreciation Scale-2 among Chinese adolescents","authors":"Wanyu Wu , Dan Li , Hanyu Zhou , Kui Wang , Tracy L. Tylka","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101739","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101739","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the present study, we explored the factor structure and psychometric properties of the Mandarin Chinese BAS-2 among adolescents residing in the Chinese mainland. Exploratory factor analysis in Study 1 (<em>N</em> = 790; 396 girls, 394 boys) supported the unidimensionality of the Mandarin Chinese BAS-2 among Chinese adolescents. Internal consistency reliability was upheld via McDonald’s omega. Convergent validity was supported by its moderate-to-strong relationships with body satisfaction, functionality satisfaction, self-esteem, life satisfaction, positive affect, and negative affect, while its small-to-moderate correlation with social desirability provided somewhat weaker discriminant validity support. Criterion-related validity was upheld by its inverse correlation with eating disorder symptomatology and positive correlation with intuitive eating. It explained unique variance in self-esteem (for girls and boys), eating disorder symptomatology (for girls), and intuitive eating (for boys) beyond age, body satisfaction, and functionality satisfaction, providing incremental validity evidence. A subsample of 134 girls and 114 boys completed the Mandarin Chinese BAS-2 again after three months, and test-retest reliability was upheld. The confirmatory factor analysis in Study 2 (<em>N</em> = 337; 192 girls, 145 boys) replicated the unidimensional structure and supported measurement invariance across gender. Collectively, the present study supported the unidimensionality, reliability, and validity of the Mandarin Chinese BAS-2′s scores among Chinese adolescents.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141184688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factor structure and measurement invariance of the Body Appreciation Scale - 2 among Brazilian gender-expansive individuals and transgender men 巴西性别开放者和变性男子身体鉴赏量表 - 2 的因子结构和测量不变性。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101724

Maurício Almeida , Tiffany A. Brown , Yuri Pereira Reis , Lucas Henrique Rodrigues Almeida , Marley G. Billman Miller , Kristin Denmark , Jorge Castro Lebron , Rachel E. Frietchen , Pedro Henrique Berbert de Carvalho

{"title":"Factor structure and measurement invariance of the Body Appreciation Scale - 2 among Brazilian gender-expansive individuals and transgender men","authors":"Maurício Almeida , Tiffany A. Brown , Yuri Pereira Reis , Lucas Henrique Rodrigues Almeida , Marley G. Billman Miller , Kristin Denmark , Jorge Castro Lebron , Rachel E. Frietchen , Pedro Henrique Berbert de Carvalho","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101724","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101724","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Among gender-expansive individuals and transgender men, body appreciation can play a protective role against minority stressors and is associated with gender euphoria. The Body Appreciation Scale (BAS-2; Tylka & Wood-Barcalow, 2015) is a leading measure of body appreciation that has been mainly validated in cisgender and mixed-gender samples; however, it has not been validated among Brazilian gender-expansive individuals and transgender men. Therefore, we evaluated the psychometric properties of the BAS-2 among adult Brazilian gender-expansive individuals and transgender men. Participants (158 gender-expansive individuals and 138 transgender men) were recruited through social media in Brazil. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) supported the original 10-item, unidimensional solution. Multigroup CFA showed configural, metric, and scalar invariance of the BAS-2 between gender-expansive individuals and transgender men. Moreover, the BAS-2 demonstrated significant negative associations, ranging from small to large, with self-objectification, drive for muscularity, and appearance-ideal internalization. We also found good internal consistency and test-retest reliability of the measure. Taken together, our results support the psychometric properties of the BAS-2 among Brazilian gender-expansive individuals and transgender men. The present work offers a valuable contribution towards better understanding facets of positive body image across gender-expansive and transgender populations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141181144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The distinct affect regulation functions of body image flexibility and inflexibility: A prospective study in adolescents and emerging adults 身体形象的灵活性和不灵活性具有不同的情绪调节功能：一项针对青少年和新成人的前瞻性研究

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101726

Anna L. Brichacek , James T. Neill , Kristen Murray , Elizabeth Rieger , Clare Watsford

{"title":"The distinct affect regulation functions of body image flexibility and inflexibility: A prospective study in adolescents and emerging adults","authors":"Anna L. Brichacek , James T. Neill , Kristen Murray , Elizabeth Rieger , Clare Watsford","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101726","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101726","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Body image flexibility and inflexibility are alternative ways of responding to body image threats. Affect regulation offers a framework for understanding how these responses impact health outcomes; however, research in young people is limited. This prospective study tested two potential affect regulation functions in adolescents and emerging adults (<em>N</em> = 351, 66.7% female) via online surveys completed five months apart. Specifically, body image flexibility and inflexibility were tested as (a) direct predictors of adaptive (body appreciation, intuitive eating) and maladaptive (muscle-building strategies, disordered eating) outcomes, and (b) moderators of the indirect effect of a social comparison threat via body appreciation. Results from hierarchical linear and conditional process models showed that body image flexibility and inflexibility served distinct affect regulation functions. Whereas body image inflexibility directly predicted adaptive and maladaptive body- and eating-related outcomes, body image flexibility protected against the negative effects of social comparison on intuitive eating via body appreciation. Findings suggest that adolescents and emerging adults could benefit from learning body image flexibility skills and reducing inflexibility to promote positive body image and prevent body- and eating-related disturbances. Future research should investigate how body image flexibility and inflexibility relate to other established threats and outcomes in diverse demographic groups.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144524000482/pdfft?md5=24a6e4722970aa97f48e45c717354cbf&pid=1-s2.0-S1740144524000482-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141163380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Raising Confident Girls: A pragmatic school-based trial of a body image and parenting program for mothers of adolescent girls 培养自信女孩：针对青春期少女母亲的身体形象和育儿计划的校本实用试验

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101718

Jody Forbes , Susan Paxton , Zali Yager

{"title":"Raising Confident Girls: A pragmatic school-based trial of a body image and parenting program for mothers of adolescent girls","authors":"Jody Forbes , Susan Paxton , Zali Yager","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101718","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study evaluated <em>Raising Confident Girls</em> (RCG), delivered to mothers of Year 8 students (mean age 12.8-years) who were receiving the classroom-based <em>Dove Confident Me</em> (DCM) program. RCG is an interactive, multi-session intervention designed to improve body image in mothers in order to enhance their capacity to parent and role model this to their daughters. A pragmatic non-randomised controlled trial involved delivery of the program to mothers (<em>n</em> = 69) over three, 2-hour seminars in evenings, compared with a comparison group (<em>n</em> = 51). The study took place at an independent all-girls secondary school in Australia. Multilevel mixed modelling analyses compared pre- and post-test scores on standardized scales. Mothers who participated in the program had significantly higher scores on primary outcome variables of body esteem and body appreciation compared to the comparison group at post-test. Further, participation significantly improved mother’s knowledge, confidence, and skills for parenting, and improved role modeling of positive body image. Mothers were well engaged, with low attrition rates, and rated the program highly. The RCG program was effective and engaging for mothers, offering deeper insight into improving parental engagement in body image interventions delivered within the school context.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144524000408/pdfft?md5=e1110c389110f64eca6660304b4810ce&pid=1-s2.0-S1740144524000408-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141163379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Seymour Fisher Annual Award" 西摩-费舍尔年度奖"

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-05-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101745

引用次数: 0