Body Image最新文献_第5页

Body understanding measure for pregnancy scale (BUMPS): Psychometric properties and predictive validity with postpartum anxiety, depression and body appreciation among Italian peripartum women 妊娠身体理解量表（BUMPS）：意大利围产期妇女产后焦虑、抑郁和身体欣赏的心理测量特征及其预测效度。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-12-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101847

C. Grano , A. Zagaria , M. Spinoni , C. Singh Solorzano , V. Cazzato , E. Kirk , C. Preston

{"title":"Body understanding measure for pregnancy scale (BUMPS): Psychometric properties and predictive validity with postpartum anxiety, depression and body appreciation among Italian peripartum women","authors":"C. Grano , A. Zagaria , M. Spinoni , C. Singh Solorzano , V. Cazzato , E. Kirk , C. Preston","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101847","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101847","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Pregnancy is a unique phase in a woman's life marked by profound physical transformations, including changes in body shape and weight. The Body Understanding Measure for Pregnancy Scale (BUMPs) was designed to assess body image during pregnancy. Despite its increasing use, the scale has not yet been adapted into Italian, and evidence regarding its predictive validity with respect to anxiety, depression, and body appreciation is lacking. This study aimed to address these gaps to validate the Italian BUMPs and test its predictive validity. A community sample of 726 Italian pregnant women was recruited (age range 18–48, M<sub>age</sub>= 31.3 ± 4.79). Participants completed a translated BUMPs and other self-report questionnaires assessing anxiety, depression, and body appreciation. Confirmatory factor analysis supported a three-factor structure for the BUMPs, with dimensions assessing <em>Satisfaction with Appearing Pregnant, Weight Gain Concerns</em>, and <em>Physical Burdens of Pregnancy</em>. BUMPs subscales demonstrated satisfactory internal consistency (ω = 0.765–0.866). Cross-sectional analysis revealed that BUMPs scores correlated with anxiety (<em>r</em> range from 0.25 to 0.32), depression (<em>r</em> range from 0.31 to 0.34), and gestational body mass index (<em>r</em> range from 0.18 to 0.37). Longitudinal analysis associated BUMPs with anxiety, depression, and body appreciation measured after childbirth, providing evidence of predictive validity. Overall, the present study supports the BUMPs as a valid and reliable tool for assessing body image during pregnancy within the Italian context. Additionally, it provides the first evidence of the BUMPs' predictive validity for postpartum mental health outcomes and body appreciation after childbirth.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"Article 101847"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142915993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Functionality appreciation in young children 幼儿的功能欣赏。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-12-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101845

N. Craddock , H.G. Smith , K.M. Garbett , J.M. Alleva

{"title":"Functionality appreciation in young children","authors":"N. Craddock , H.G. Smith , K.M. Garbett , J.M. Alleva","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101845","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101845","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In recognition of a need to better understand children’s body image, this study aimed to explore how young children describe what they appreciate about their body functionality. A total of 381 British children aged four to six years old were interviewed in a brief play-based session. We looked at the absolute number of responses children gave when asked to list all the amazing things they could do with their bodies as well as the range of responses across body functionality domains using a coding rubric. We assessed whether there were differences by age and gender for both scores and then tested whether each were associated with body appreciation. On average, we found that children listed five amazing things they can do with their body across two body functionality domains. There were no significant differences by gender for either score. Older children gave significantly more functionality appreciation responses than younger children, which spanned more domains. The number of functionality appreciation domains children covered in their responses was positively associated with body appreciation while the total number included in their list was not. Insights from this preliminary work can aid the development and evaluation of positive body image interventions for young children.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"Article 101845"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142911000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

#Skin-Lightening: A content analysis of the most popular videos promoting skin-lightening products on TikTok #Skin-Lightening: TikTok上最受欢迎的美白产品推广视频的内容分析。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-12-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101846

Monique Santoso , Valeria Duran , Junjie Lu , S. Bryn Austin , Amanda Raffoul

{"title":"#Skin-Lightening: A content analysis of the most popular videos promoting skin-lightening products on TikTok","authors":"Monique Santoso , Valeria Duran , Junjie Lu , S. Bryn Austin , Amanda Raffoul","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101846","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101846","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Highly visual and appearance-focused social media often exhibit appearance ideals that center around fairness and whiteness, resulting in the promotion of dangerous over-the-counter skin-lightening products to consumers to achieve such ideals. Our study aims to better understand the skin-lightening claims and products that TikTok users are exposed to on the platform. We conducted a cross-sectional content analysis to examine the top 100 most-viewed videos across the most popular skin-lightening hashtag (#skinlightening) through the TikTok website interface (N = 79) and generated descriptive statistics. Results illustrate that most individuals depicted in videos had a feminine gender expression (72.2 %), lighter skin tones (49.4 %), and were presumably South Asian (e.g., Indian, Sri Lankan) (43.0 %) and African American or Black (30.4 %). Adults ages 25–59 were the largest group depicted (40.5 %). Most videos provided no scientific evidence of efficacy (98.7 %) nor stated the credentials of the influencer promoting the product (88.6 %). The targeting of people of color and women in TikTok videos promoting skin lightening highlights the need for body image researchers and practitioners to assess social media use and its risks relative to skin shade dissatisfaction, as well as calls for platforms to instill community guidelines that prevent the spread of colorist ideals.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"Article 101846"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142899246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychometric properties of a French translation of the Functionality Appreciation Scale in French adults (FAS) 法语成人功能欣赏量表（FAS）法文译本的心理测量特征。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-12-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101835

C. Arnaud , C. Bagès , R.F. Rodgers , A. Rousseau

{"title":"Psychometric properties of a French translation of the Functionality Appreciation Scale in French adults (FAS)","authors":"C. Arnaud , C. Bagès , R.F. Rodgers , A. Rousseau","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101835","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101835","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Functionality Appreciation Scale (FAS) assesses an individual’s appreciation of their bodies' capabilities. This study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the French FAS across three separate samples. Three online samples were recruited: (1) 383 young women (study 1), (2) 285 young women (study 2), and (3) 210 adult men and 265 women (study 3). Samples (1) and (2) completed a French translation of the FAS twice in a three-week interval. Sample 2 completed only the FAS twice, whereas Sample 1 additionally completed other validated measures at baseline including validated measures of body appreciation, body satisfaction, body esteem, weight and shape concern, and physical appearance comparison at baseline. In study 1, exploratory factor analysis supported a unidimensional structure, and good test-retest reliability and convergent and divergent validity were found. In study 2, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) replicated this structure. In study 3, the structure was confirmed again through CFA in both women and men. The internal consistency, test-retest reliability and construct validity of its scores were sustained in both genders and gender invariance was supported. These results provide strong support for the French version of the FAS as a reliable and valid tool for use in French populations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"Article 101835"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142899347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of an 8-week telehealth cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) program for adults with muscle dysmorphia: A pilot and feasibility study 对成人肌肉畸形患者进行为期8周的远程健康认知行为治疗（CBT）计划的评估：一项试点和可行性研究。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-12-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101842

Jordan Andre Martenstyn , Janice Russell , Cindy Tran , Scott Griffiths , Sarah Maguire

{"title":"Evaluation of an 8-week telehealth cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) program for adults with muscle dysmorphia: A pilot and feasibility study","authors":"Jordan Andre Martenstyn , Janice Russell , Cindy Tran , Scott Griffiths , Sarah Maguire","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101842","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101842","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Muscle dysmorphia (MD) is a psychological disorder defined by a pathological belief that one lacks muscularity and has excess body fat. To date, treatment research on MD has been sparse. We conducted a pilot feasibility and acceptability study investigating the preliminary efficacy of an 8-week telehealth cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) intervention for adults with diagnosed MD. We recruited 10 adults living in Australia who completed eight weekly individual telehealth sessions of a pilot CBT program. We administered a battery of questionnaires assessing MD symptoms, compulsive exercise, and disordered eating at pre-treatment, post-treatment, and three-month follow-up. The program showed promising feasibility and acceptability with no drop-outs from the treatment program once commenced and full completion of all questionnaires at all time points. We observed significant, large reductions in MD symptoms (mean Hedges’ <em>g</em> = 1.66), compulsive exercise (<em>g</em> = 1.15), and disordered eating (<em>g</em> = 1.28) from pre- to post-treatment. All treatment improvements were maintained at three-month follow-up. Results provide preliminary support for the feasibility, acceptability and efficacy an 8-week CBT program delivered via telehealth to reduce MD symptoms, compulsive exercise, and disordered eating in adults with MD. These findings need to be tested in controlled trials with larger samples.</div></div><div><h3>Trial registration</h3><div>This pilot trial was pre-registered on the Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry: <span><span>https://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?id= 384290&isReview=true</span><svg><path></path></svg></span></div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"Article 101842"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142899345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The association between social comparison in social media, body image concerns and eating disorder symptoms: A systematic review and meta-analysis 社交媒体上的社会比较、身体形象担忧和饮食失调症状之间的关系：一项系统回顾和荟萃分析。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-12-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101841

Rubinia Celeste Bonfanti , Francesco Melchiori , Arianna Teti , Gaia Albano , Stéphane Raffard , Rachel Rodgers , Gianluca Lo Coco

{"title":"The association between social comparison in social media, body image concerns and eating disorder symptoms: A systematic review and meta-analysis","authors":"Rubinia Celeste Bonfanti , Francesco Melchiori , Arianna Teti , Gaia Albano , Stéphane Raffard , Rachel Rodgers , Gianluca Lo Coco","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101841","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101841","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Research has found that high social media use is associated with a greater tendency to compare oneself with others, which in turn may heighten body image concerns and problematic eating behaviours. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to examine the mean association between online social comparison and body image concerns, eating disorder behaviours and positive body image. Eligible articles published between 2008 and 2024 were searched for in scientific databases. A random-effects meta-analysis was conducted to investigate the direct correlation between social comparison and body image and eating disorder outcomes. Results from 83 studies with 55,440 participants indicated that the weighted average correlation between higher online social comparison and greater body image concerns was significant (<em>r</em> = .454; 95 % <em>CI</em> = 0.409–0.498), as was the correlation between higher social comparison and eating disorder symptoms (<em>r</em> = 0.36; 95 % CI: 0.28–0.43). The mean association between higher social comparison and lower positive body image was also significant (<em>r</em> = -0.242; 95 % CI: −0.329 to −0.155). Meta-regression analysis revealed that the quality of studies, type of social media, country, type of social comparison, percentage of female participants moderated the associations. Findings revealed a moderate size association between higher online social comparison tendencies and worse body image and eating disorder symptoms outcomes, highlighting the need to develop interventions and policies to minimize appearance comparisons on social media.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"Article 101841"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142899350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Supporting individuals with a visible difference: A UK survey of needs and preferences 支持有明显差异的个人：一项英国需求和偏好调查。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101840

Clare Clement, Wylde Roberts-Mills, Maia Thorton, Alex Clarke, Abbi Mathews, Fabio Zucchelli, Paul White, Amy Slater, Diana Harcourt

{"title":"Supporting individuals with a visible difference: A UK survey of needs and preferences","authors":"Clare Clement, Wylde Roberts-Mills, Maia Thorton, Alex Clarke, Abbi Mathews, Fabio Zucchelli, Paul White, Amy Slater, Diana Harcourt","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101840","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101840","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Individuals with visible differences, resulting from injuries, health conditions, or treatment, can face varied and lasting psychosocial effects. Existing psychosocial interventions are limited, with inconsistent support noted by specialists. Improved provision and accessibility are crucial; yet, the self-perceived needs remain underreported. This study explored the self-reported support needs of affected adults to better understand their needs and inform support provision. An online survey conducted in the UK from October to December 2022 inquired about support preferences, delivery methods, and current and future anticipated considerations when seeking assistance. Quantitative data were analyzed statistically, and open-ended responses were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Five hundred and fifty individuals (aged 18–82 years; 489 (88.9 %) female) participated. The majority (80.5 %) wanted more information on potential treatments, while 53.6 % wanted insights into causes, and 61.3 % wanted help accepting their appearance. Preferred sources included healthcare professionals (89.3 %), online/digital platforms (websites 65.8 %, online support groups 47.6 %) and in-person support (counseling (45.8 %), support groups (37.5 %)). Participants’ support-seeking decisions were influenced by access to condition-specific information, evidence-based practices, and healthcare professional awareness. Individuals with visible differences require holistic support from various providers, delivered in a range of formats. Findings can inform support strategies and services.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"Article 101840"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142865758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

“OMG you look amazing”: A systematic examination of the text-based interactions surrounding UK adolescent girls’ self-images on Instagram "OMG，你看起来棒极了"：围绕英国少女在 Instagram 上的自我形象，对基于文本的互动进行系统性研究。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-12-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101839

Danielle L. Paddock , Beth T. Bell , Jennifer Cassarly

{"title":"“OMG you look amazing”: A systematic examination of the text-based interactions surrounding UK adolescent girls’ self-images on Instagram","authors":"Danielle L. Paddock , Beth T. Bell , Jennifer Cassarly","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101839","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101839","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Appearance-related content is ubiquitous across highly visual social media platforms, in both imagery and text. The present study aims to explore the content of text-based interactions initiated by self-images on Instagram. Seventeen adolescent girls from the UK (<em>Age M</em> = 15.12; <em>SD</em> = 1.80; <em>Range</em> = 12–18) provided data from their most recent Instagram posts (up to 10 posts) as part of one-to-one interviews. This included images (<em>n</em> = 85), captions (<em>n</em> = 85), direct comments on images (<em>n</em> = 630) and participants’ first replies to direct comments (<em>n</em> = 459). An inductive-deductive content analysis was used to analyse Instagram data, and a template analysis was used to analyse the interview data to aid with the interpretation of the content. Analyses showed positive appearance-related compliments were highly prevalent on Instagram posts (79.2 % of comments) and were considered the norm. Compliments tended to focus on general, rather than specific appearance qualities. Girls tended to respond to compliments using likes, gratitude, or affectionate expressions. The findings highlight the role of self-objectification and self-presentation strategies in dictating the norms of adolescent girls’ text-based interactions on Instagram. Implications and directions for future research are discussed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"Article 101839"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142830470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Muscularity-oriented attitudes and behaviors among college-aged women: The role of sexual orientation 大学女生的肌肉导向态度和行为：性取向的作用。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-12-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101822

Haley A. Henriksen , Kaitlin N. Rozzell-Voss , Jamie-Lee Pennesi , Autumn J. Askew , Alexandra D. Convertino , Aaron J. Blashill

{"title":"Muscularity-oriented attitudes and behaviors among college-aged women: The role of sexual orientation","authors":"Haley A. Henriksen , Kaitlin N. Rozzell-Voss , Jamie-Lee Pennesi , Autumn J. Askew , Alexandra D. Convertino , Aaron J. Blashill","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101822","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101822","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>While sexual minority (SM) status has been associated with poorer body image and greater eating pathology among men, findings are inconsistent among women. The lack of focus on muscularity-oriented attitudes and behaviors among SM women may contribute to these mixed findings; thus, we examined these constructs within a large sample of SM and heterosexual women. Our sample included 1511 cisgender women (n= 1213 heterosexual, n= 298 SM). Measurement invariance for the Muscularity-Oriented Eating Test (MOET) was assessed using alignment optimization prior to latent mean comparison. Differences in muscle dissatisfaction and APED misuse were assessed using appropriate generalized linear models. SM women exhibited significantly greater muscle dissatisfaction and muscularity-oriented eating pathology than heterosexual women. No significant differences in APED misuse were found. The present study is novel in its assessment of sexual orientation differences in muscularity-oriented eating pathology, APED misuse, and muscle dissatisfaction in women. By separately analyzing attitudinal and behavioral components of drive for muscularity in SM women vs. heterosexual women, we aim to aid in the understanding of levels of muscularity-oriented body image and eating pathology within these groups and highlight the importance of incorporating diverse measures of body-related attitudes and behaviors beyond those focusing on thinness.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"Article 101822"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142824603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examining effects of race and ethnic identity on body dissatisfaction following media exposure of thin and curvy body ideals 考察种族和民族认同在媒体曝光苗条和曲线的理想身材后对身体不满的影响。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101837

Matthew F. Murray , Talissa Dorsaint , Elizabeth N. Dougherty , Jennifer E. Wildes , Alissa A. Haedt-Matt

{"title":"Examining effects of race and ethnic identity on body dissatisfaction following media exposure of thin and curvy body ideals","authors":"Matthew F. Murray , Talissa Dorsaint , Elizabeth N. Dougherty , Jennifer E. Wildes , Alissa A. Haedt-Matt","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101837","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101837","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examined moderating effects of race and ethnic identity on associations between thin and curvy media exposure and body dissatisfaction in a community sample of Black and white women. Participants (<em>n</em> = 200 white, <em>n</em> = 199 Black) completed a pre-exposure measure of ethnic identity and pre-post measure of body satisfaction (where lower scores indicate dissatisfaction) after randomization to thin or curvy body ideal conditions. Black women endorsed higher pre-exposure ethnic identity than white women but did not differ in level of body dissatisfaction. Moderated-moderation analysis indicated no effect of race nor a conditional effect of ethnic identity on race. Only the thin but not curvy condition was related to greater body dissatisfaction from pre-exposure (<em>M</em> = 3.00, <em>SD</em> =.78) to post-exposure (<em>M</em> = 2.96, <em>SD =.</em>79), <em>t</em>(199) = 2.67, <em>p =</em>.008, <em>d</em> = .19. Findings support growing research suggesting differences in body ideal pressures and associated body dissatisfaction may be less pronounced between Black and white women than in previous decades. Findings have implications for sociocultural models of body dissatisfaction across racial groups and the hypothesis that ethnic identity may prime or buffer certain body ideals.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"Article 101837"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142819483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0