Body Image最新文献

Body Image and sex among postpartum women.

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2025-01-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101852

Meghan M Gillen, Diane L Rosenbaum, Charlotte H Markey

{"title":"Body Image and sex among postpartum women.","authors":"Meghan M Gillen, Diane L Rosenbaum, Charlotte H Markey","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101852","url":null,"abstract":"Body image and sexuality both pertain to the body. Positive experiences in one domain are generally associated with positive experiences in the other. Yet, less is known about body image among postpartum women specifically. Women's bodies may change in socially undesirable ways after having a baby, which may relate to decreased comfort in partnered sexual activities. To that end, the current study aimed to examine links between body image and sexuality among postpartum women. Participants (N = 597) were women who had birthed a baby within the past year and lived in the United States. Most women resumed sex by 3 months after birth. Further, most women's first postpartum sexual experience was \"not at all\" to \"somewhat\" enjoyable, and nearly 2/3 of first postpartum sexual experiences were partner-initiated. Women who initiate partnered sexual activity, however, have less body image self-consciousness. Women who have higher body appreciation reported greater enjoyment of their first postpartum sexual experience; less body image self-consciousness was also related to earlier timing of first penetration. Findings suggest that women's body image is related to the timing of sexual activity after birth and how much women enjoy this activity.","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"101852"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143048350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"My body is amazing from the bottom to the top" - An RCT study testing two positive body image media micro-interventions for young children aged 4-6 years. "我的身体从下往上都很棒"--一项针对 4-6 岁幼儿的 RCT 研究，测试了两种积极的身体形象媒体微干预措施。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101851

Nadia Craddock, Kirsty M Garbett, Harriet G Smith, Jason Anquandah, Paul White, Heidi Williamson

{"title":"\"My body is amazing from the bottom to the top\" - An RCT study testing two positive body image media micro-interventions for young children aged 4-6 years.","authors":"Nadia Craddock, Kirsty M Garbett, Harriet G Smith, Jason Anquandah, Paul White, Heidi Williamson","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101851","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101851","url":null,"abstract":"This study presents a fully powered RCT testing the effectiveness and acceptability of two positive body image online media-based micro-interventions designed for young children. A total of 439 children aged 4-6 years were randomised into one of four conditions: i) episode intervention, ii) episode control, iii) music video intervention, or iv) music video control. Children and their accompanying parent attended two data collection sessions, approximately a week apart. During session one, each child and accompanying parent watched their assigned media together on a tablet device. Children completed measures of body appreciation, functionality appreciation, and weight bias with a trained moderator in a play-based interview pre-intervention (T1), immediately post-intervention (T2) and approximately one-week later (T3) during session two. Accompanying parents completed brief acceptability questionnaires at both sessions. Results indicated that the music video intervention had a small protective effect over the matched control on body appreciation. No effects were found for the episode intervention. Children and their parent/guardian indicated that both interventions were equally acceptable to each other and when compared with their respective, matched active controls. Results showed some promise for the immediate protective impact of appearance inclusive children's media that focuses on body appreciation and functionality appreciation.","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"101851"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143042096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Body image research among sexual minority men in the Mekong region: A scoping review. 湄公河地区性少数男性的身体形象研究：范围综述。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101850

Ly T An, Andrea Waling, Adam Bourne

{"title":"Body image research among sexual minority men in the Mekong region: A scoping review.","authors":"Ly T An, Andrea Waling, Adam Bourne","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101850","url":null,"abstract":"Body image among sexual minority men (SMM) has received increasing attention. However, the current literature has primarily focused on white SMM and body image and physical appearance concerns among SMM. In response to a call for more nuance in understanding how SMM perceive and make sense of their body image in a broader sociocultural context, we conducted a scoping review to examine the extent and nature of body image research among SMM in the Mekong region. We searched CINAHL, MEDLINE, Scopus, PsycInfo-1806 (Ovid), ProQuest Central, Social Science Premium Collection, and Web of Science and identified 25 studies that met the inclusion criteria. Overall, the findings suggest that body image research in the Mekong region is limited in the range of topics, study populations, and methods, with quantitative studies on preferences for masculine physical traits among young and well-educated Chinese SMM dominating. Furthermore, the current literature is primarily influenced by Western scholarship, which predominantly uses Western measurement and theories. We encourage scholars from other countries in the region, including Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Myanmar, and Thailand, to engage sociocultural approaches in research on the body image of SMM.","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"101850"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142972599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

To detox or not to detox? The impact of different approaches to social media detox strategies on body image and wellbeing. 戒还是不戒？社交媒体排毒策略的不同方法对身体形象和健康的影响。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101849

Veya Seekis, Kate E Mulgrew, Ivanka Prichard, Hannah Manning, Isabella Wood, Cloudia Stevenson

{"title":"To detox or not to detox? The impact of different approaches to social media detox strategies on body image and wellbeing.","authors":"Veya Seekis, Kate E Mulgrew, Ivanka Prichard, Hannah Manning, Isabella Wood, Cloudia Stevenson","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101849","url":null,"abstract":"This study compared the efficacy of three 7-day detox strategies on young women's body image and wellbeing. The three strategies were: (a) Insta/TikTok break, (b) daily time-cap (30 minutes max), and (c) Insta/TikTok cleanse (removing appearance-focused content from feeds). A sample of 175 women aged 17-35 (M = 22.71) was randomized into one of the three detox conditions or social media use as usual. Participants completed assessments of self-objectification, appearance satisfaction, body appreciation, media pressure, and wellbeing at baseline, day 3 (check-in) and day 7 (posttest). Significant interactions showed that appearance satisfaction improved for all three detox groups from baseline to posttest, but no changes occurred for the control group. Appearance satisfaction also increased from day 3 to posttest in the Insta/TikTok cleanse group. Wellbeing improved from baseline to posttest for the daily time-cap group. Increases in wellbeing also occurred from day 3 to day 7 for the Insta/TikTok break and daily time-cap groups. No further interactions were found. Findings shed light on the varying effects of three 7-day social media detox strategies for promoting appearance satisfaction and overall wellbeing. Cleansing Instagram and TikTok feeds of appearance-focused content emerged as a particularly promising approach for improving appearance satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"101849"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142972605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effectiveness of randomized controlled psychosocial interventions on body image among nonclinical women: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 随机对照心理社会干预对非临床女性身体形象的影响：一项系统回顾和荟萃分析。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2025-01-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101843

Yi-Fei Zhao, Margaret Xi Can Yin, Meng-Yi Huang, Xuan-Yu Chen

{"title":"The effectiveness of randomized controlled psychosocial interventions on body image among nonclinical women: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Yi-Fei Zhao, Margaret Xi Can Yin, Meng-Yi Huang, Xuan-Yu Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101843","url":null,"abstract":"Women are vulnerable to body image disturbances, prompting numerous interventions to improve their body image. However, a systematic review and meta-analysis of such interventions is lacking. This study reviewed interventions designed to enhance body image among nonclinical women and quantified their effectiveness. Seven English databases were searched up to 6 September 2024. Studies included were psychosocial, randomized controlled, high-quality according to the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale, and evaluating nonclinical women's body image as outcomes. Effect sizes on body image components were meta-analyzed; subgroup analyses and sensitivity tests were conducted to determine the sources of heterogeneity. Forty-eight high-quality studies with 7,182 participants (3,669 subjects and 3,513 controls) were included. Most interventions targeted body dissatisfaction (n = 36) and thin-ideal internalization (n = 34). Weight and shape concerns (n = 15), body satisfaction (n = 14), and behavioral avoidance (n = 10) were commonly measured. Interventions produced reductions in body dissatisfaction (d = -0.45), thin-ideal internalization (d = -0.59), weight and shape concerns (d = -1.08), and behavioral avoidance (d = -1.14), and improvements in body satisfaction (d = 0.42). The long-term effects were examined. High heterogeneity among studies was attributed to countries, scales, therapies, and delivery modes. Results supported that existing interventions effectively relieved body image disturbances in nonclinical women. Additionally, face-to-face interventions led by facilitators are needed to achieve greater improvements in body image.","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"101843"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142933121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Measuring self-objectification in cisgender heterosexual women and men: A psychometric validation of the self-objectification beliefs and behaviors scale. 异性恋女性和男性的自我物化测量：自我物化信念和行为量表的心理测量验证。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2025-01-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101844

Zhuozhuo Hu, Chantelle Wood, Nicola Buckland

{"title":"Measuring self-objectification in cisgender heterosexual women and men: A psychometric validation of the self-objectification beliefs and behaviors scale.","authors":"Zhuozhuo Hu, Chantelle Wood, Nicola Buckland","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101844","url":null,"abstract":"Research demonstrates that self-objectification negatively impacts both cisgender heterosexual women and men. However, measures of self-objectification have primarily been designed for and validated in women, raising doubts about their applicability to men and demonstrated gender differences in self-objectification. This research investigated the psychometric properties of the Self-Objectification Beliefs and Behaviors Scale (SOBBS; Lindner & Tantleff-Dunn, 2017) in cisgender heterosexual women, and for the first time, in cisgender heterosexual men. Study 1 (women = 180, men = 163) and 2 (women = 137, men = 138, age-representative samples) used an online longitudinal design. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) in Study 1 supported the original 2-factor structure of the SOBBS across genders. Multigroup CFA in Study 2 confirmed measurement invariance across genders. Women showed lower latent SOBBS Factor 1 than men, with no gender difference on latent Factor 2. Across studies, the SOBBS demonstrated good concurrent validity, convergent validity, internal consistency and test-retest reliability for both genders, in addition to differentiation by sexual objectification experience. The psychometric properties of the Self-Objectification Questionnaire (Noll & Fredrickson, 1998) and the Objectified Body Consciousness Body Surveillance Scale (McKinley & Hyde, 1996) were also explored. Both scale scores were differentiated by gender after controlling for sexual objectification experience, suggesting that scores on these scales may be subject to gender-based measurement bias. Overall, the current research contributes to the evidence-base for effective measurement of self-objectification in men, indicating that the SOBBS is psychometrically sound for use not only in cisgender heterosexual women, but also in cisgender heterosexual men.","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"101844"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142928493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Corrigendum to ""OMG you look amazing": A systematic examination of the text-based interactions surrounding UK adolescent girls' self-images on Instagram" [Body Image 52 (2024) 101839]. “天哪，你看起来太棒了”的勘误：对英国青春期女孩在Instagram上的自我形象进行的基于文本的互动的系统研究[Body Image 52(2024) 101839]。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2025-01-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101848

Danielle L Paddock, Jennifer Cassarly, Beth T Bell

引用次数: 0

Body understanding measure for pregnancy scale (BUMPS): Psychometric properties and predictive validity with postpartum anxiety, depression and body appreciation among Italian peripartum women. 妊娠身体理解量表（BUMPS）：意大利围产期妇女产后焦虑、抑郁和身体欣赏的心理测量特征及其预测效度。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-12-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101847

C Grano, A Zagaria, M Spinoni, C Singh Solorzano, V Cazzato, E Kirk, C Preston

{"title":"Body understanding measure for pregnancy scale (BUMPS): Psychometric properties and predictive validity with postpartum anxiety, depression and body appreciation among Italian peripartum women.","authors":"C Grano, A Zagaria, M Spinoni, C Singh Solorzano, V Cazzato, E Kirk, C Preston","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101847","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101847","url":null,"abstract":"Pregnancy is a unique phase in a woman's life marked by profound physical transformations, including changes in body shape and weight. The Body Understanding Measure for Pregnancy Scale (BUMPs) was designed to assess body image during pregnancy. Despite its increasing use, the scale has not yet been adapted into Italian, and evidence regarding its predictive validity with respect to anxiety, depression, and body appreciation is lacking. This study aimed to address these gaps to validate the Italian BUMPs and test its predictive validity. A community sample of 726 Italian pregnant women was recruited (age range 18-48, Mage= 31.3 ± 4.79). Participants completed a translated BUMPs and other self-report questionnaires assessing anxiety, depression, and body appreciation. Confirmatory factor analysis supported a three-factor structure for the BUMPs, with dimensions assessing Satisfaction with Appearing Pregnant, Weight Gain Concerns, and Physical Burdens of Pregnancy. BUMPs subscales demonstrated satisfactory internal consistency (ω = 0.765-0.866). Cross-sectional analysis revealed that BUMPs scores correlated with anxiety (r range from 0.25 to 0.32), depression (r range from 0.31 to 0.34), and gestational body mass index (r range from 0.18 to 0.37). Longitudinal analysis associated BUMPs with anxiety, depression, and body appreciation measured after childbirth, providing evidence of predictive validity. Overall, the present study supports the BUMPs as a valid and reliable tool for assessing body image during pregnancy within the Italian context. Additionally, it provides the first evidence of the BUMPs' predictive validity for postpartum mental health outcomes and body appreciation after childbirth.","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"101847"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142915993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Functionality appreciation in young children. 幼儿的功能欣赏。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-12-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101845

N Craddock, H G Smith, K M Garbett, J M Alleva

{"title":"Functionality appreciation in young children.","authors":"N Craddock, H G Smith, K M Garbett, J M Alleva","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101845","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101845","url":null,"abstract":"In recognition of a need to better understand children's body image, this study aimed to explore how young children describe what they appreciate about their body functionality. A total of 381 British children aged four to six years old were interviewed in a brief play-based session. We looked at the absolute number of responses children gave when asked to list all the amazing things they could do with their bodies as well as the range of responses across body functionality domains using a coding rubric. We assessed whether there were differences by age and gender for both scores and then tested whether each were associated with body appreciation. On average, we found that children listed five amazing things they can do with their body across two body functionality domains. There were no significant differences by gender for either score. Older children gave significantly more functionality appreciation responses than younger children, which spanned more domains. The number of functionality appreciation domains children covered in their responses was positively associated with body appreciation while the total number included in their list was not. Insights from this preliminary work can aid the development and evaluation of positive body image interventions for young children.","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"101845"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142911000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

#Skin-Lightening: A content analysis of the most popular videos promoting skin-lightening products on TikTok. #Skin-Lightening: TikTok上最受欢迎的美白产品推广视频的内容分析。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-12-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101846

Monique Santoso, Valeria Duran, Junjie Lu, S Bryn Austin, Amanda Raffoul

{"title":"#Skin-Lightening: A content analysis of the most popular videos promoting skin-lightening products on TikTok.","authors":"Monique Santoso, Valeria Duran, Junjie Lu, S Bryn Austin, Amanda Raffoul","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101846","url":null,"abstract":"Highly visual and appearance-focused social media often exhibit appearance ideals that center around fairness and whiteness, resulting in the promotion of dangerous over-the-counter skin-lightening products to consumers to achieve such ideals. Our study aims to better understand the skin-lightening claims and products that TikTok users are exposed to on the platform. We conducted a cross-sectional content analysis to examine the top 100 most-viewed videos across the most popular skin-lightening hashtag (#skinlightening) through the TikTok website interface (N = 79) and generated descriptive statistics. Results illustrate that most individuals depicted in videos had a feminine gender expression (72.2 %), lighter skin tones (49.4 %), and were presumably South Asian (e.g., Indian, Sri Lankan) (43.0 %) and African American or Black (30.4 %). Adults ages 25-59 were the largest group depicted (40.5 %). Most videos provided no scientific evidence of efficacy (98.7 %) nor stated the credentials of the influencer promoting the product (88.6 %). The targeting of people of color and women in TikTok videos promoting skin lightening highlights the need for body image researchers and practitioners to assess social media use and its risks relative to skin shade dissatisfaction, as well as calls for platforms to instill community guidelines that prevent the spread of colorist ideals.","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"52 ","pages":"101846"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142899246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0