Body ImagePub Date : 2026-10-19DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102194
Kirsty M Garbett, Sharon Haywood, Nadia Craddock, Paul White, Nicole Paraskeva
{"title":"'It wasn't about being pretty, it was about being brave': A three-arm randomised controlled trial assessing the effectiveness of a single-session, evidence-informed body image podcast and journal for millennial women.","authors":"Kirsty M Garbett, Sharon Haywood, Nadia Craddock, Paul White, Nicole Paraskeva","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102194","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Digital interventions offer a scalable approach to addressing body image concerns, yet few have been designed specifically for millennial women. This study evaluated the acceptability and effectiveness of a single-session podcast-based body image intervention. Millennial women (i.e., born between 1981 and 1996) in the UK (N = 1351; M<sub>age</sub> = 37.24, SD = 4.36) participated in a three-arm online randomised controlled trial and were assigned to (1) Podcast plus Journal, (2) Podcast Only, or (3) Control Podcast unrelated to body image. Trait measures of appearance esteem (primary outcome), internalisation, self-objectification, and weight esteem were assessed at baseline, one-day, and one-week follow-up. State body satisfaction and mood were assessed immediately before and after intervention exposure. Analyses were conducted using intention-to-treat analysis of covariance models controlling for baseline scores. No significant improvements were observed for appearance esteem or other trait constructs in either intervention condition at either follow-up timepoint except for internalisation where a small positive effect was found at one-week post for the Podcast Only condition. Participants in the Podcast Only condition reported a small but significant boost to state body satisfaction relative to the control condition. This was not replicated in the Podcast plus Journal condition, nor for mood. Engagement moderated several trait outcomes in the Podcast Only condition, with higher engagement associated with more favourable scores. Acceptability of the podcast was rated very good by participants. Findings suggest podcasts are an acceptable digital format for delivering body image content, delivering in-the-moment improvements in body satisfaction.</p>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"59 ","pages":"102194"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149225051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Body ImagePub Date : 2026-10-07DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102199
Viren Swami, David Willinger, Adrian Furnham, Steven J R Allain, James Close, Gregory Deacon, Nic Gibson, Sarah Gradidge, George Horne, Irum Maqbool, Emily McKendrick, Stefan Stieger
{"title":"The nature of eating intuitively: An examination of direct and indirect associations between nature contact and intuitive eating.","authors":"Viren Swami, David Willinger, Adrian Furnham, Steven J R Allain, James Close, Gregory Deacon, Nic Gibson, Sarah Gradidge, George Horne, Irum Maqbool, Emily McKendrick, Stefan Stieger","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102199","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Accumulating evidence suggests that nature contact may support healthier food choices and preferences, but associations with trait-based adaptive eating behaviour traits have not been previously investigated. To fill this gap in the literature, we examined possible direct and indirect relationships between nature contact and intuitive eating (i.e., eating based on attunement to internal hunger, satiety, and appetitive cues). A total of 500 individuals representing an online sample of citizens of the United Kingdom completed a survey assessing nature contact, intuitive eating, and three hypothesised trait mediators (body appreciation, self-compassion, connectedness to nature). Correlational analyses indicated positive, medium-sized relationships between all variables. Structural equation modelling showed that the direct relationship between nature contact and intuitive eating was not significant. Instead, the relationship was significantly mediated by body appreciation and self-compassion. Evidence of more complex serial pathways involving all three mediators was also present. These mediational pathways were robust to sensitivity checks (using alternative measures of nature contact, covarying sociodemographic and socioeconomic variables) and were invariant across binary gender identity. These findings provide the first evidence that nature contact may indirectly support more adaptive and healthy eating patterns, but replications in other national and cultural contexts are needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":" ","pages":"102199"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149197138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Body ImagePub Date : 2026-06-01Epub Date: 2026-03-24DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102080
Laura Shepherd , Fuschia Sirois , Diana Harcourt , Paul Norman , Lance M. McCracken , Andrew R. Thompson
{"title":"Corrigendum to “A mixed-methods study investigating the acceptability of an early acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) intervention to aid adjustment to appearance changes after burns” Body Image 56 (2026) 102049","authors":"Laura Shepherd , Fuschia Sirois , Diana Harcourt , Paul Norman , Lance M. McCracken , Andrew R. Thompson","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102080","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102080","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"57 ","pages":"Article 102080"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147515862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Body ImagePub Date : 2026-06-01Epub Date: 2026-03-09DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102074
Virginia L. Ramseyer Winter, Antoinette M. Landor, Viren Swami
{"title":"Racism, white supremacy, and resistance in body image research and practice: Introduction to the special issue","authors":"Virginia L. Ramseyer Winter, Antoinette M. Landor, Viren Swami","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102074","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102074","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Over a year ago, Landor et al. (2024) argued that white supremacy and racialised inequalities continue to affect body image scholarship and research. Drawing on theories of intersectionality and inclusivity, they advanced the Sociostructural-Intersectional Body Image (SIBI) framework, which centres the experiences of racialised bodies and provides researchers with a scaffold to begin challenging white supremacy and racism in body image research and practice. Building on Landor et al.’s (2024) position paper, this special issue brings together initial research drawing on the SIBI framework to examine the ways in which white supremacy and racism affect body image(s) in minoritised communities and how inclusive lenses can be deployed to dismantle the legacy of racism in body image work. In this introductory editorial, we present a brief description of the SIBI framework, consider relevant research that has begun to more fully consider racism and white supremacy in body image research and practice, and introduce the articles that are included in the special issue. We conclude by underscoring the need for further research that combats systemic racial inequalities and white supremacy, which will propel our field into explicitly anti-racist and decolonising research and practice.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"57 ","pages":"Article 102074"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147436767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Body ImagePub Date : 2026-03-01Epub Date: 2025-12-22DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.102020
Jo R. Doley , Mikki Lilley , Joshua Marmara , Rachel F. Rodgers , Katherine Laveway
{"title":"The impact of gender affirming care on eating disorder symptoms and body dissatisfaction: A systematic review and meta-analysis amongst transgender and gender diverse populations","authors":"Jo R. Doley , Mikki Lilley , Joshua Marmara , Rachel F. Rodgers , Katherine Laveway","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.102020","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.102020","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Body dissatisfaction (BD) and eating disorders (EDs) occur frequently among transgender and gender diverse (TGD) people. Tailored, empirically-based support for this cohort of TGD people is critical. This paper examined impacts of gender affirming care on BD and ED symptoms among TGD people. A systematic review and meta-analysis of existing literature (<em>K =</em> 24) was analysed through a random effects model, with separate analyses for gender (transgender men, transgender women and combined TGD) and type of gender affirming care (hormones and surgery). An exploratory narrative review (<em>K =</em> 45) examined impacts of gender affirming care on EDs by gender and type of gender affirming care separately. Hormonal treatment was associated with lowered BD for combined TGD samples (<em>g</em> = −0.462, <em>p</em> < .001) and transgender men (<em>g</em> = −0.609, <em>p</em> = .011). Surgery was associated with lowered body dissatisfaction for combined TGD samples (<em>g</em> = −0.991, <em>p</em> < .001) and transgender men (<em>g</em> = −0.926, <em>p</em> < .001,). Combined gender affirming care was associated with lowered BD for transgender women (<em>g</em> = −0.714, <em>p</em> < .001). Heterogeneity estimates suggest caution in generalising estimates for TM and for hormonal treatment, but broadly the meta-analyses suggest beneficial relationships with body image. Exploratory narrative review findings highlighted themes of alleviated EDs, though gender affirming care impacts were influenced by side effects such as weight gain, highlighting the need for further research on support throughout the treatment process. The findings call for primary, quantitative research on gender affirming care for each TGD gender and age group, focusing on BD for transgender women, EDs for all genders, and early intervention.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"56 ","pages":"Article 102020"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145821675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Body ImagePub Date : 2026-03-01Epub Date: 2026-01-29DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102039
Yunjia Ren , Xin Tian , Zheng Li , Xiang Li , Bo Zhao , Zhongqing Wang , Cheng Peng
{"title":"Mapping the knowledge landscape of body image research: A bibliometric and visualized study","authors":"Yunjia Ren , Xin Tian , Zheng Li , Xiang Li , Bo Zhao , Zhongqing Wang , Cheng Peng","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102039","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102039","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Body image, as a multidimensional construct involving perceptual, affective, and embodied experiences, plays a significant role in health-related quality of life. Recently, research on body image has expanded rapidly across psychology, medicine, public health, and the social sciences; however, the intellectual structure and thematic evolution of this growing field remain insufficiently synthesized. This study provides a bibliometric and visualized analysis of global body image research from 2000 to 2024, based on 12,969 publications from the Web of Science Core Collection. Annual outputs increased from 113 publications in 2000 to a peak of 1029 in 2022. The United States (n = 4666; 35.98 %) dominated global production. Leading institutions included Harvard University (n = 183) and the University of Minnesota (n = 117). The most influential authors were Rachel F. Rodgers (n = 119) and Viren Swami (n = 113). Funding support was led by the Department of Health and Human Services (n = 604). Journal analysis confirmed <em>Body Image</em> as the primary outlet (n = 1040; citations = 28,703). Keyword analysis revealed four thematic clusters: body image and psychological mechanisms; eating disorders and mental health; adolescents, behavior, and self-esteem; and quality of life and health outcomes, each demonstrating distinct temporal evolution. Burst detection highlighted emerging research in mental health, social media, and evolving intervention-oriented research directions. This study provides a robust foundation for future research, highlighting the development of digital-based prevention and intervention strategies, and more inclusive global collaboration to address body image challenges in contemporary societies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"56 ","pages":"Article 102039"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146077107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Body ImagePub Date : 2026-03-01Epub Date: 2026-01-17DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.102025
Ella H. Byrne, Toni D. Pikoos , Susan L. Rossell
{"title":"A meta-analysis and systematic review examining efficacy, acceptability and patient retention in psychotherapy studies for the treatment of body dysmorphic disorder","authors":"Ella H. Byrne, Toni D. Pikoos , Susan L. Rossell","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.102025","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.102025","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) is a distressing mental-health condition, associated with significant impacts to quality of life. As such, treatments for BDD require research attention. In this manuscript we systematically review the present psychotherapeutic treatment literature for BDD with a focus on efficacy and retention. We examine 40 studies, including 27 treatment studies and 13 additional studies that included observational and long-term data, or examined predictors of treatment response. Using meta-analysis, our results suggest that current psychotherapies for BDD achieve reasonable response rates (pooled response rate = 71.9 %), though estimates are more conservative among RCTs (pooled response rate = 69 %) and the available long-term data highlights the strong possibility of relapse following treatment. Our narrative synthesis explores the relationship between treatment and sample characteristics, efficacy and retention, revealing several important considerations when selecting appropriate treatments for BDD, including the incidence of comorbidities, a patient’s willingness to engage in exposure response prevention and group-based treatment components, patient age group and the treatment’s capacity to retain patients for the treatment course. Based on these findings we provide recommendations aimed at maximising therapist time to achieve efficacy and patient retention, in the context of global pressures on mental health systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"56 ","pages":"Article 102025"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145977147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Body ImagePub Date : 2026-03-01Epub Date: 2026-02-12DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102048
Kun Zhang , Qiaosong Wang , Huixing Huang , Tingxu Zhou , Linping Shang
{"title":"Translation and validation of the Chinese version of the Positive Body Image among Adolescents Scale (PBIAS)","authors":"Kun Zhang , Qiaosong Wang , Huixing Huang , Tingxu Zhou , Linping Shang","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102048","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102048","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Positive Body Image among Adolescents Scale (PBIAS) is a multidimensional self-report measure specifically designed for the assessment of adolescent positive body image. It focuses on four core components: body self-appreciation, body other-appreciation, resilience against body ideals in media, and resilience against negative appearance feedback. In the present study, we translated the PBIAS into Chinese and tested the Chinese version of the PBIAS across three samples. Participants (N = 782) were adolescents aged from 14 to 19 years. Exploratory factor analysis, exploratory graph analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and exploratory structural equation modeling (χ<sup>2</sup>/df = 3.826 (<em>p</em> <.001), CFI = .953, TLI = .902, RMSEA = .089 (90 % CI [.076,.103]), SRMR = .031) collectively supported a four-factor structure similar to that of the original version. Pearson correlation analyses revealed that PBIAS scores were positively correlated with body appreciation and self-esteem, negatively correlated with appearance comparison, and unrelated to narcissism, thus confirming convergent validity and discriminant validity. Additionally, the Chinese version of the PBIAS demonstrated satisfactory internal consistency and gender invariance. Overall, the present study provides evidence for the sound psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the PBIAS, confirming its applicability in Chinese adolescents.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"56 ","pages":"Article 102048"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146187770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}