Body Image最新文献_第10页

Translation and validation of the Body Esteem Scale in Adults and Adolescents among Indonesian adolescents 在印度尼西亚青少年中翻译并验证成人和青少年身体自尊量表。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-01-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101679

Kirsty M. Garbett , Nadia Craddock , Sharon Haywood , Chloe Hayes , Kholisah Nasution , L. Ayu Saraswati , Bernie E. Medise , Silia Vitoratou , Phillippa C. Diedrichs

{"title":"Translation and validation of the Body Esteem Scale in Adults and Adolescents among Indonesian adolescents","authors":"Kirsty M. Garbett , Nadia Craddock , Sharon Haywood , Chloe Hayes , Kholisah Nasution , L. Ayu Saraswati , Bernie E. Medise , Silia Vitoratou , Phillippa C. Diedrichs","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101679","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101679","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>There is a need for a psychometrically robust body image measure to advance body image scholarship among Indonesian adolescents. This study aimed to validate a Bahasa Indonesia<span> version of the Body Esteem Scale for Adults and Adolescents (BESAA). The measure was forward and back translated from English into Bahasa Indonesia (i.e., primary Indonesian language) and was assessed for comprehension and cultural appropriateness using cognitive interviews and expert reviews. The factor structure, reliability, and validity of the measure was tested with adolescents aged 11–17 years from two districts in Indonesia (N = 650; 51.5 % girls). Exploratory factor analysis<span> identified a suitable 17-item three-factor solution for the BESAA, with Appearance Positive, Appearance Negative, and Weight subscales. This model was confirmed via confirmatory factor analysis and found to be largely invariant across gender and age. Test re-test reliability and internal consistency of the subscales were acceptable. The Bahasa Indonesia version of the BESAA is a psychometrically robust measure suitable for use among Indonesian adolescents. Reasons as to why the factor structure of the BESAA differentiates across cultural contexts are discussed.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139571837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A systematic review of weight stigma and disordered eating cognitions and behaviors 体重污名化与饮食失调认知和行为的系统回顾

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101678

Jordan A. Levinson , Shruti Kinkel-Ram , Bethany Myers , Jeffrey M. Hunger

{"title":"A systematic review of weight stigma and disordered eating cognitions and behaviors","authors":"Jordan A. Levinson , Shruti Kinkel-Ram , Bethany Myers , Jeffrey M. Hunger","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101678","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101678","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Weight stigma is persistent across contexts and is associated with disordered eating cognitions and behaviors. This systematic review aimed to examine the existing literature that has explored the relationship between weight stigma and disordered eating cognitions and behaviors. We specifically examined three dimensions of weight stigma – experienced, anticipated, and internalized – and adopted an inclusive conceptualization of outcomes related to disordered eating (including constructs such as binge eating, body dissatisfaction, and other cognitions and behaviors such as dietary restraint, unhealthy weight control behaviors, and drive for thinness). We searched PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, Web of Science, Sociological Abstracts, and PsycINFO for English-language, peer-reviewed articles and dissertations with quantitative methodology published through October 2023. The search resulted in 242 articles meeting inclusion criteria. A narrative review found a consistent relationship between greater weight stigma and more disordered eating cognitions and behaviors. Methodological and theoretical limitations are discussed, as are critical avenues for future research and potential clinical implications stemming from this body of research. Given the widespread nature and impact of weight stigma on disordered eating, it is imperative that we intervene to address weight stigma at all levels, from the structural to the intrapersonal.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144523002218/pdfft?md5=264d5660d7b2627524ef30e1f9394903&pid=1-s2.0-S1740144523002218-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139561539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Validation of the Appearance-Related Social Media Consciousness Scale with Chinese adolescents and young adults 在中国青少年中验证与外貌相关的社交媒体意识量表

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101677

Bijie Tie , Xiongjian Yang , Jiang Qiu

{"title":"Validation of the Appearance-Related Social Media Consciousness Scale with Chinese adolescents and young adults","authors":"Bijie Tie , Xiongjian Yang , Jiang Qiu","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101677","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span><span><span>Research has revealed a negative association between appearance-related social media consciousness (ASMC) and mental health, but the impact of this association in the Chinese population remains understudied. This study examined the </span>psychometric properties of the ASMC scale among Chinese adolescents and young adults and to further investigate the scale’s </span>measurement invariance and differences in ASMC across gender and age groups. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were conducted to examine the ASMC scale’s factorial structure among Chinese adolescents and young adults, including 1109 adolescents (50.0% boys) aged 12–18 (mean, 14.89) years and 457 young adults (42.5% men) aged 18–25 (mean, 20.75) years. The measurement invariance across gender and age groups, internal consistency and </span>convergent validity<span> were examined. ASMC scale was found to have a unidimensional structure and to be invariant across gender and age groups. It exhibited excellent internal consistency and strong construct validity. Moderate gender differences and pronounced age differences in ASMC scale scores were observed. Our findings support the validity of the ASMC scale as an effective instrument for the measurement of appearance-related social media consciousness experience among Chinese young adults and adolescents. Further study is required to evaluate the status of ASMC as a risk factor for </span></span>disordered eating and target for preventive interventions within Chinese samples.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139433482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

On liking how you look and feeling sexy: Quantifying the overlap between sexual desirability and body satisfaction in a sample of Australian Grindr users 喜欢自己的外表和性感的感觉：量化澳大利亚 Grindr 用户样本中性可取性与身体满意度之间的重叠关系

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101676

Wesley Grey , Emily A. Harris, Elise K. Kalokerinos, Scott Griffiths

{"title":"On liking how you look and feeling sexy: Quantifying the overlap between sexual desirability and body satisfaction in a sample of Australian Grindr users","authors":"Wesley Grey , Emily A. Harris, Elise K. Kalokerinos, Scott Griffiths","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101676","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The body image field aims to cultivate positive body image. To do so, it must appreciate factors contributing to positive body image. Sexual desirability is one such factor. Using experience sampling data from Australian Grindr users, we aimed to quantify the overlap between sexual desirability and body satisfaction. We found sexual desirability and body satisfaction correlated strongly between- (<em>r</em> = .90) and within-persons (<em>r</em><sub>Median</sub> =.60). Using dynamic structural equation modeling, we analyzed 238 participants' data (<em>T</em> = 9058), finding that sexual desirability and body satisfaction were bidirectionally related – previous sexual desirability predicted current body satisfaction (<em>β</em> = 0.22) and vice versa (<em>β</em> = 0.17). Participants’ average body satisfaction tended to be higher when sexual desirability contributed more to body satisfaction (<em>r</em> = .31) and was more stable across time (<em>r</em> = .19). We found sexual desirability and body satisfaction overlap considerably and that sexual desirability may contribute more to body satisfaction than vice versa. Our results suggest that (1) sexual desirability and its dynamics across time influence body satisfaction, and (2) research on sexual desirability and its relationship with body image should be a focus for the field. We discuss avenues for future research on sexual desirability.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S174014452300219X/pdfft?md5=3e16c96f144364c7109889b74d767337&pid=1-s2.0-S174014452300219X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139399285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Dissemination of a dissonance-based body image promotion program for mothers and daughters in church settings: A controlled pilot study of Reclaiming Beauty 在教会环境中为母亲和女儿传播基于失调的身体形象促进计划：重拾美丽 "对照试点研究

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101675

Kerstin K. Blomquist , William D. Ellison , Sofia Siddiqui , Kate Montgomery

{"title":"Dissemination of a dissonance-based body image promotion program for mothers and daughters in church settings: A controlled pilot study of Reclaiming Beauty","authors":"Kerstin K. Blomquist , William D. Ellison , Sofia Siddiqui , Kate Montgomery","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101675","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101675","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This proof of concept, controlled pilot study expands on existing dissonance-based body image promotion programs by testing a modified version of the <em>Body Project</em> for 136 mothers and daughters aged 11–18 years old in church settings called <em>Reclaiming Beauty.</em> Mothers (n = 30) and their daughters (n = 35) who participated in <em>Reclaiming Beauty</em><span> were compared to mothers (n = 32) and daughters (n = 39) in a waitlist, assessment-only, control group on body image, eating psychopathology, and risk factor measures (thin-ideal internalization, physical appearance comparison) at pre-, post-, and 6-month-follow-up assessments. Intent-to-treat, multilevel modeling indicated that mothers and daughters in the </span><em>Reclaiming Beauty</em> group experienced significant improvement in body appreciation, body shape concerns, eating psychopathology, thin-ideal internalization, and physical appearance comparison over a six-month period compared to control participants. Changes in thin-ideal internalization and appearance comparison did not predict body image and eating psychopathology at follow-up. Baseline levels of body satisfaction did not moderate the effect of the program, except for its effect on body shape concerns. Findings provide preliminary support for delivering a dissonance-based body image promotion intervention to mothers and their daughters and the feasibility of leveraging the mother-daughter relationship as well as delivering interventions in church settings.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139068699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Translation and validation of a Chinese version of the Appearance Schemas Inventory-Revised in Chinese adults 中国成人外貌模式清单-修订版中文版的翻译与验证

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101671

Yuhan Chen , Siyu Wang , Wesley R. Barnhart , Jianwen Song , Shuqi Cui , Feng Ji , Jinbo He

{"title":"Translation and validation of a Chinese version of the Appearance Schemas Inventory-Revised in Chinese adults","authors":"Yuhan Chen , Siyu Wang , Wesley R. Barnhart , Jianwen Song , Shuqi Cui , Feng Ji , Jinbo He","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101671","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101671","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>The current study translated the Appearance Schemas Inventory-Revised (ASI-R) into Chinese (Mandarin) and examined its psychometric properties in Chinese adult women and men. Sample 1 included 400 women and 400 men to examine the factor structure of the ASI-R with </span>exploratory factor analysis<span> (EFA). Sample 2 involved 300 women and 300 men, and the EFA-derived factor structures in Sample 1 of the ASI-R were examined with exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM), bifactor ESEM (B-ESEM), and bifactor ESEM with correlated uniqueness for negatively worded items (B-ESEM-CU) for both women and men. Results of the EFA identified a 4-factor model in women and a 2-factor model in men. The B-ESEM-CU consistently showed the best model fit. In the B-ESEM-CU, the general factor was well-defined, but the specific factors were not, supporting the use of the global factor to conceptualize the ASI-R for Chinese women and men. Evidence of adequate internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and construct validity of the global factor of the ASI-R was suggested in both women and men. Findings suggest the ASI-R is a useful instrument to measure body image investment in Chinese women and men, specifically using the B-ESEM-CU to understand the dimensionality of the ASI-R.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139069197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Sociostructural-Intersectional Body Image (SIBI) framework: Understanding the impact of white supremacy in body image research and practice 社会结构-交错身体形象（SIBI）框架：了解白人至上主义在身体形象研究和实践中的影响

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2023-12-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101674

Antoinette M. Landor , Virginia L. Ramseyer Winter , Idia Binitie Thurston , Jamie Chan , Nadia Craddock , Brianna A. Ladd , Tracy L. Tylka , Viren Swami , Laurel B. Watson , Sophia Choukas-Bradley

{"title":"The Sociostructural-Intersectional Body Image (SIBI) framework: Understanding the impact of white supremacy in body image research and practice","authors":"Antoinette M. Landor , Virginia L. Ramseyer Winter , Idia Binitie Thurston , Jamie Chan , Nadia Craddock , Brianna A. Ladd , Tracy L. Tylka , Viren Swami , Laurel B. Watson , Sophia Choukas-Bradley","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101674","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>White supremacy and racial inequities have long pervaded psychological research, including body image scholarship and practice. The experiences of white, heterosexual, able-bodied, cisgender (predominantly college) women from wealthy, Westernized nations have been centered throughout body image research and practice, thereby perpetuating myths of invulnerability among racialized groups and casting white ideals and experiences as the standard by which marginalized bodies are compared. Body image is shaped by multiple axes of oppression that exist within systemic and structural systems, ultimately privileging certain bodies above others. In this position paper, we highlight how white supremacy has shaped body image research and practice. In doing so, we first review the history of body image research and explain how participant sampling, measurement, interpretive frameworks, and dissemination of research have upheld and reinforced white supremacy. Next, grounded in inclusivity and intersectionality, we advance the Sociostructural-Intersectional Body Image (SIBI) framework to more fully understand the body image experiences of those with racialized and minoritized bodies, while challenging and seeking to upend white supremacy in body image research and practice. We encourage other scholars to utilize the SIBI framework to better understand body inequities and the body image experiences of <em>all people, in all bodies.</em></p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139050091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Australian elite sport coaches’ mental health literacy of eating disorders, orthorexia, and muscle dysmorphia in athletes: A qualitative study 澳大利亚精英体育教练对运动员饮食失调、厌食症和肌肉畸形的心理健康知识：定性研究。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2023-12-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101670

Jardine Mitchell, Molly Tilbrook, Litza Kiropoulos, Isabel Krug

{"title":"Australian elite sport coaches’ mental health literacy of eating disorders, orthorexia, and muscle dysmorphia in athletes: A qualitative study","authors":"Jardine Mitchell, Molly Tilbrook, Litza Kiropoulos, Isabel Krug","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101670","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101670","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Athletes have an increased risk of developing eating disorders (EDs) compared to non-athletes. Coaches are in a unique position to identify symptoms and promote timely support; however, research has not yet explored coaches’ mental health literacy about DSM-5 EDs and related orthorexia and muscle dysmorphia conditions in elite athletes. Eighteen Australian elite sport coaches from aesthetic, weight-class, and endurance sports participated in individual semi-structured interviews to investigate their mental health literacy of EDs and related conditions. Four themes emerged from the data. Theme 1 (<em>knowledge of EDs and related conditions)</em> highlighted coaches’ awareness of maladaptive perfectionism as a key risk factor, limited awareness of EDs without observable weight loss, and conceptualisation of EDs as a nutritional issue. Theme 2 (<em>facilitators to managing EDs</em>) highlighted the helpfulness of building trust with athletes, accessing support staff, emphasising body functionality, and lived experience. Theme 3 (<em>barriers to managing EDs</em>) highlighted coaches’ challenges with communicating about body image, responding to denial, and funding constraints. Theme 4 (<em>future ED education and training</em>) highlighted coaches’ desire for in-person, interactive training and to support junior-level coaches. These findings may assist in developing tailored educational resources to improve coaches’ ability to identify and manage eating-related concerns in athletes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144523002139/pdfft?md5=a3d5031e3c102f06493b3d492d7ebf88&pid=1-s2.0-S1740144523002139-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139049598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A cognitive dissonance body image intervention ‘Free Being Me’ delivered by guide leaders to adolescent girl guides in India: A pilot and acceptability trial 由导游领队向印度少女导游提供认知失调身体形象干预 "自由的我"：试点和可接受性试验

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2023-12-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101658

Nicole Paraskeva , Georgina Pegram , Radhika Goel , Manika Mandhaani , Vanya Suneja , Paul White , Phillippa C. Diedrichs

{"title":"A cognitive dissonance body image intervention ‘Free Being Me’ delivered by guide leaders to adolescent girl guides in India: A pilot and acceptability trial","authors":"Nicole Paraskeva , Georgina Pegram , Radhika Goel , Manika Mandhaani , Vanya Suneja , Paul White , Phillippa C. Diedrichs","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101658","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101658","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This pilot study assessed the acceptability and pre-post intervention effects of a cognitive dissonance-based body image intervention, <em>Free Being Me</em>, delivered by Guide leaders to adolescent girls in India. Girls aged 11–14 years (<em>Mage</em> = 12.6, <em>N</em> = 117), who were members of the national scouting and guiding association of India, received the intervention across five weekly 1-hour group sessions. The primary outcome (body esteem) and secondary outcomes (self-esteem, internalisation of appearance ideals, negative and positive affect, and life disengagement) were measured pre-intervention and immediately post-intervention. The intervention was acceptable. Adolescent girls reported high levels of comfort (89%), enjoyment (90%), and perceived importance (92%) with suggestions for improvement including more interactive activities. Facilitator adherence and competence delivering <em>Free Being Me</em> was rated good. Significant within-groups pre-post intervention improvements in body esteem (Cohen’s <em>d</em> = 0.28) and reductions in internalisation of appearance ideals (Cohen’s <em>d</em> = 0.49) were identified. No changes to self-esteem, negative or positive affect, or life disengagement were observed. This study suggests that <em>Free Being Me</em> is acceptable for community-based delivery and Guide leader format with promising pre-post intervention effects. Going forward, a randomised controlled trial is necessary to make confident interpretations on the effectiveness of <em>Free Being Me</em>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144523002012/pdfft?md5=d846c371c08d44968fe353fc3849799a&pid=1-s2.0-S1740144523002012-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139031486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examining the association of structural stigmas with body image-related outcomes among sexual minority individuals 研究性少数群体中结构性污名与身体形象相关结果的联系

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2023-12-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101652

Autumn J. Askew , Alyson Randall , Jordan C. Alvarez , Connor I. Elbe , Nicolas Caravelli , Manuel Gonzales IV , Arjan van der Star , Aaron J. Blashill

{"title":"Examining the association of structural stigmas with body image-related outcomes among sexual minority individuals","authors":"Autumn J. Askew , Alyson Randall , Jordan C. Alvarez , Connor I. Elbe , Nicolas Caravelli , Manuel Gonzales IV , Arjan van der Star , Aaron J. Blashill","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101652","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101652","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Sexual minority individuals display heightened body image disturbance, which is associated with negative health outcomes. Structural stigmas are associated with negative health outcomes among sexual minority individuals, but the association between structural stigmas and body image is not understood. Using a linear regression approach, we examined how U.S. state-level structural racism and structural sexual minority stigma were associated with body image-related outcomes including eating pathology, appearance and/or performance-enhancing drug (APED) misuse, and dysmorphic concern. Participants were 942 cisgender sexual minority individuals ages 18–30, with approximately equal representation among non-Hispanic/Latinx White, Black, Asian, and Hispanic/Latinx individuals. There was not a significant main effect of state-level structural sexual minority stigma on body image-related outcomes. In states with higher structural racism, Hispanic/Latinx participants endorsed higher APED misuse, and this interaction was not significant among non-Hispanic/Latinx White individuals. This pattern was not found among Black or Asian participants, nor was it replicated for dysmorphic concern or eating pathology. Findings suggest that reducing exposure to structural racism could reduce APED misuse among Hispanic/Latinx individuals.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S174014452300195X/pdfft?md5=e93e44e55138dcf2f776210fcee7e896&pid=1-s2.0-S174014452300195X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139031483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0