Body Image最新文献_第9页

Validation and structural exploration of the Chinese version of the Body Talk Scale 身体语言量表中文版的验证与结构探讨。

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101766

Yunchou Wu , Jingqi Tang , Xiaoxuan Meng , Fei Wang , Xiaonan Sun , Siyuan Fan , Jiaxin Ma , Yibo Wu

{"title":"Validation and structural exploration of the Chinese version of the Body Talk Scale","authors":"Yunchou Wu , Jingqi Tang , Xiaoxuan Meng , Fei Wang , Xiaonan Sun , Siyuan Fan , Jiaxin Ma , Yibo Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101766","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101766","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Body Talk Scale (BTS) measures both negative body talk (including fat talk and muscle talk) and positive body talk across genders. In this study, we translated it into Chinese and assessed its structure, reliability and validity among mainland Chinese residents. Item analyses indicated that no item deletion was necessary for this study, and both exploratory factor analysis (n = 1853) and exploratory graph analysis (n = 1583) supported the three-factor structure of the original scale. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the scale had a good model fit with CFI= 0.95, GFI= 0.93, TLI= 0.94, and RMSEA= 0.079(90 %CI [0.075, 0.084]). The results also showed that the Chinese version of the BTS had adequate criterion-related validity，internal consistency and six-week test-retest reliability. Meanwhile, the scale has good measurement invariance with respect to gender and can be tested for gender differences. In conclusion, the BTS showed sufficient psychometric properties in a Chinese sample, making it a valid instrument for studying body talk and health status in Chinese populations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"51 ","pages":"Article 101766"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141581205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tackling bisexual erasure: An explorative comparison of bisexual, gay and straight cisgender men’s body image 解决对双性恋的抹杀：双性恋、男同性恋和直男的身体形象的探索性比较

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101763

Liam Cahill , Mohammed Malik , Bethany A. Jones , A. Treshi-Marie Perera , Daragh T. McDermott

{"title":"Tackling bisexual erasure: An explorative comparison of bisexual, gay and straight cisgender men’s body image","authors":"Liam Cahill , Mohammed Malik , Bethany A. Jones , A. Treshi-Marie Perera , Daragh T. McDermott","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101763","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Previous body image research often grouped both gay and bisexual men into a single category: sexual minoritised men, limiting our understanding of how sexual identity influences body image. However, there is strong reason to believe that bisexual and gay men experience distinct body image concerns. Here, we explored motivations to alter one’s leanness and muscularity, as well as (dis)satisfaction with body fat, muscularity, height and penis size, and functionality appreciation across gay, bisexual, and straight cisgender men. We sampled 378 white participants aged 18 to 85 (<em>n</em><sub>bisexual</sub> = 125, <em>n</em><sub>gay</sub> = 128, <em>n</em><sub>straight</sub> = 125). We found that bisexual men were significantly less motivated to be lean and showed lower muscularity dissatisfaction relative to gay men but showed comparable levels to straight men. Our findings demonstrate that despite research perceiving the body image of bisexual and gay men as homogenous, they experience differences in their body image concerning leanness and muscularity dissatisfaction. Future body image research should incorporate this understanding by not artificially grouping bisexual and gay cisgender men and instead acknowledging the potential uniqueness in their experiences.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"51 ","pages":"Article 101763"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144524000858/pdfft?md5=32055c85d2bc344e9af332ad71aca427&pid=1-s2.0-S1740144524000858-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141543158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Experiences of body image in the gender non-binary community: A qualitative analysis 性别非二元群体对身体形象的体验：定性分析

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101762

Jaz Burstall , Kian Jin Tan , Xochitl de la Piedad Garcia , Joel R. Anderson

{"title":"Experiences of body image in the gender non-binary community: A qualitative analysis","authors":"Jaz Burstall , Kian Jin Tan , Xochitl de la Piedad Garcia , Joel R. Anderson","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101762","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101762","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Body image concerns are prevalent within transgender communities – many transgender people engage in disordered eating to suppress or accentuate secondary sex characteristics and reduce gender dysphoria. However, this research has mostly been conducted with binary transgender people. Here, we examine how non-binary people experience and relate to their bodies. Semi-structured one-on-one interviews were conducted with 13 gender non-binary individuals living in Australia. Photo elicitation techniques were utilised, and the transcribed interview data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Six themes were identified: <em>Expansive Understandings of Body Image, Body Image can be Linked to Gender Dysphoria, Cultivating a Preferred Body can Lead to Gender Euphoria, Appreciating Diversity in Non-Binary Body Ideals, The Androgynous Body Ideal is not Universally Accepted,</em> and <em>Experiencing the Body as Functional rather than Aesthetic.</em> The present findings highlight the diversity of experiences of body image for non-binary people. The non-binary concept of body image was found to be expansive, stressing various physical attributes involved in social gender recognition and physiological sources of gender dysphoria. Some participants valued gender-affirming medical intervention, others were accepting of their bodies as they are, attributing their body confidence to the process of affirming their non-binary gender.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"51 ","pages":"Article 101762"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144524000846/pdfft?md5=d55d0c26f9d97ed18b8f364eb8b6888b&pid=1-s2.0-S1740144524000846-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141543157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The co-design and acceptability of a genital body image educational video for people with a penis 为有阴茎者共同设计生殖器身体形象教育视频及其可接受性

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101751

Anne Nileshni Fernando, Bronwyn Dwyer, Alisha Randhawa, Gemma Sharp

{"title":"The co-design and acceptability of a genital body image educational video for people with a penis","authors":"Anne Nileshni Fernando, Bronwyn Dwyer, Alisha Randhawa, Gemma Sharp","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101751","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Within body image research, genital body image has not received significant attention. This project aimed to explore how positive genital body image could be fostered among people with a penis by co-designing and developing an educational resource. Participants were 22 people in Australia who identified as having a penis and were involved in three phases of co-design focus groups. Thematic and content analyses were used to generate themes across the data with each phase informing the next, culminating in a prototype resource being shown to participants in the final phase. Amongst the predominantly cisgender men sample, there was consensus that a brief, animated, educational video could have potential in promoting a positive genital body image in people with a penis. For video content, participants were not supportive of challenging societal messaging around penis size that “bigger is better”. Instead, participants supported the inclusion of information about the range of penile functions, promoting acceptance of penile size/appearance and that fulfilling intimate relationships were possible irrespective of penis size. The feedback was positive overall for the final prototype video. To our knowledge, we describe the first co-designed educational resource for people with a penis and contribute to the understanding of this understudied topic.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"51 ","pages":"Article 101751"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144524000731/pdfft?md5=5952b9f1c50008da3e8742854408dce5&pid=1-s2.0-S1740144524000731-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141438300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An exploration of having social media influencers deliver a first-line digital intervention to improve body image among adolescent girls: A qualitative study 探索让社交媒体影响者提供一线数字干预，以改善少女的身体形象：定性研究

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-06-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101753

Nicole Paraskeva , Sharon Haywood , Farheen Hasan , Dasha Nicholls , Mireille B. Toledano , Phillippa C. Diedrichs

{"title":"An exploration of having social media influencers deliver a first-line digital intervention to improve body image among adolescent girls: A qualitative study","authors":"Nicole Paraskeva , Sharon Haywood , Farheen Hasan , Dasha Nicholls , Mireille B. Toledano , Phillippa C. Diedrichs","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101753","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Social media influencers are popular among adolescents and could offer a unique way to reach young people at scale with body image interventions. This study explored girls’ and influencers’ views on having influencers deliver body image interventions through vlogs (video blogs) and to gain insight into their preferred format, content, and views on factors that encourage engagement with vlogs. Twenty-one UK based participants were recruited. Three online focus groups were conducted with adolescent girls (<em>n</em> = 16) aged 14–18 years and one with influencers (<em>n</em> = 5) aged 24–33 years, who had a collective following of over 1.5 million subscribers across social media platforms. Data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis and four themes were generated: Choosing an influencer whose messages and core values are aligned with the topic of body image; the importance of influencer authenticity and personal experience; collaborating on content creation with mental health professionals; and the need for long-form (i.e., 10–20 min) content to address serious topics. Findings suggest having influencers deliver body image interventions to young people could be a useful approach. Results highlight the need to engage with end users from the outset of intervention development to increase the likelihood of intervention effectiveness and engagement.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"51 ","pages":"Article 101753"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141428904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Personal ideal, cultural ideal and optimal attractiveness: Are these constructs for body size and shape the same or different? 个人理想、文化理想和最佳吸引力：这些关于体型和体态的建构是相同还是不同？

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101747

Bethany J. Ridley , Piers L. Cornelissen , Nadia Maalin , Sophie Mohamed , Robin S.S. Kramer , Kristofor McCarty , Martin J. Tovée

{"title":"Personal ideal, cultural ideal and optimal attractiveness: Are these constructs for body size and shape the same or different?","authors":"Bethany J. Ridley , Piers L. Cornelissen , Nadia Maalin , Sophie Mohamed , Robin S.S. Kramer , Kristofor McCarty , Martin J. Tovée","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101747","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101747","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>There has been an assumption in the literature that the three concepts of ideal body shape (personal ideal, cultural ideal, and the most attractive body shape) are effectively the same percept. To test this presumption, 554 participants completed either a between- or within-subjects condition using a matrix of 32 bodies varying in two dimensions: muscle and adiposity. Three separate groups of participants were recruited to the between-subjects design and made only one of these judgements, whilst participants in the within-subjects version completed all three of these judgments. These bodies are based on 3D scans of 221 women’s bodies and so accurately represent the change in size and shape caused by changing body composition. The participants also completed a set of psychometric questionnaires to index the degree to which external concepts of body image have been internalised. The results show that in both conditions, all three judgements collapse onto the same average preferred body shape, with low adiposity and relatively high muscularity. However, this masked systematic differences in responses between personal ideals and the other body judgements, which may be explained by a difference in how information directly related to oneself is processed relative to more abstract third person judgements.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"51 ","pages":"Article 101747"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141321818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Measurement invariance of two measures of positive body image among Hispanic/Latina undergraduate women 西班牙裔/拉丁裔女大学生积极身体形象的两种测量方法的测量不变性

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101752

Catalina R. Pacheco , Hayley VanderJagt , Kelsey N. Serier , Kirsten P. Peterson , Jane Ellen Smith

{"title":"Measurement invariance of two measures of positive body image among Hispanic/Latina undergraduate women","authors":"Catalina R. Pacheco , Hayley VanderJagt , Kelsey N. Serier , Kirsten P. Peterson , Jane Ellen Smith","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101752","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Although positive body image is associated with mental and physical health benefits, there is a relative dearth of research investigating the psychometric properties of commonly used measures of positive body image among Hispanic/Latina women in the United States. The current study explored the psychometric properties of the Body Appreciation Scale-2 (BAS-2; Tylka & Wood-Barcalow, 2015a) and the Functionality Appreciation Scale (FAS; Alleva et al., 2017) in undergraduate women. Altogether 565 undergraduates (<em>n</em> = 386 Hispanic/Latina; <em>n</em> = 179 non-Hispanic White [NHW]) completed the BAS-2, FAS, and demographic questionnaires. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and measurement invariance testing across ethnicity was conducted on each measure. The CFA confirmed the 1-factor, 10-item model of the BAS-2 among Hispanic/Latina women but indicated a less than adequate model fit for the FAS which improved after correlating the residuals of items 6 and 7. Measurement invariance testing revealed evidence of partial scalar invariance of the BAS-2 and full invariance of the FAS across ethnicity. There were no significant mean differences between groups on the measures. These analyses indicate acceptable psychometric properties of the BAS-2 and FAS among Hispanic/Latina women. Nonetheless, they did suggest potentially meaningful group differences in how these items behaved, which warrant further exploration.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"51 ","pages":"Article 101752"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141302752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A qualitative analysis of the usefulness, risks, and challenges of incorporating functionality and body compassion into the prevention and treatment of eating disorders 对将功能性和身体同情纳入饮食失调症预防和治疗的效用、风险和挑战的定性分析

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101754

Kate E. Mulgrew , Angela Hinz , Megan Bray , Celine M.H. Jona , Katharina M.D. Merollini

{"title":"A qualitative analysis of the usefulness, risks, and challenges of incorporating functionality and body compassion into the prevention and treatment of eating disorders","authors":"Kate E. Mulgrew , Angela Hinz , Megan Bray , Celine M.H. Jona , Katharina M.D. Merollini","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101754","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Functionality appreciation and body compassion are empirically supported concepts that can help one to view their body in different and compassionate ways. However, they have yet to be applied to eating disorder (ED) samples and therefore it is important to explore the perceived benefit, risk, and nuance in this population. Semi-structured interviews (<em>N</em> = 25) were conducted with treatment providers, those with a lived experience of an ED, or history of body image distress. Usefulness, applicability, potential risks, benefits, and desired delivery format were probed. Thematic analysis was used. Participants reported that compassion and functionality approaches were useful, complement existing treatment approaches, and important for early intervention. Although considered safe, caveats were noted for ED samples, including introducing content at the right time (e.g., when medically stable), and when having the cognitive flexibility to think about one’s body in different ways. For example, functionality appreciation could trigger thoughts about what one's body <em>cannot</em> do while compassion may allow for normalising negative thoughts. Both concepts were viewed as useful and safe to support positive body image at a community level and can be used with ED samples with additional support. This insight from potential users helps with co-design of appropriate content.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"51 ","pages":"Article 101754"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141303576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-06-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101738

Jessica F. Saunders , Sarah Nutter , Rachel Waugh , K. Alix Hayden

{"title":"Testing body-related components of objectification theory: A meta-analysis of the relations between body shame, self-objectification, and body dissatisfaction","authors":"Jessica F. Saunders , Sarah Nutter , Rachel Waugh , K. Alix Hayden","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101738","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101738","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Objectification theory has been instrumental in better understanding risk for eating disorders, depression, and sexual dysfunction, with self-objectification and body shame as serial mediators leading to these outcomes. Although originally proposed to explain these mental health outcomes in heterosexual women, researchers have extended objectification theory to individuals of various ages, racial identities, and sexual and gender identities. We conducted a systematic literature review of empirical peer-reviewed published research examining the relationship between the constructs of self-objectification, body dissatisfaction, and body shame in adult, youth, and LGBTQ+ samples. Our search yielded 5200 results, of which 318 met inclusion criteria. Of the papers included in this review, 26 reported correlations with sexual and gender diverse samples, 43 reported correlations with youth samples, and 249 reported correlations with samples of general adults (non-sexual or gender minorities). The meta-analyses yielded significant, moderate, positive correlations between body dissatisfaction and self-objectification, and between body shame and self-objectification, for each of the sub-samples. The majority of samples were predominantly White and cisgender female, suggesting the need for additional research examining these constructs among racial and gender minority populations. Overall, the results of this review highlight the unique contributions of body shame and body dissatisfaction to self-objectifying behaviors, and identify the moderating role of race and gender in these interrelations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"50 ","pages":"Article 101738"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141290715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Risks and benefits of social media trends: The influence of “fitspiration”, “body positivity”, and text-based “body neutrality” on body dissatisfaction and affect in women with and without eating disorders 社交媒体趋势的风险与益处：健身"、"身体积极性 "和基于文字的 "身体中立 "对患有和未患有饮食失调症的女性的身体不满意度和情感的影响

IF 5.2 1区心理学

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-06-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101749

Gritt Ladwig, Julia A. Tanck, Hannah L. Quittkat, Silja Vocks

{"title":"Risks and benefits of social media trends: The influence of “fitspiration”, “body positivity”, and text-based “body neutrality” on body dissatisfaction and affect in women with and without eating disorders","authors":"Gritt Ladwig, Julia A. Tanck, Hannah L. Quittkat, Silja Vocks","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101749","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101749","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This online experimental study investigates the effects of the social media trends “fitspiration” (images of thin-muscular women promoting health and fitness), “body positivity” (images of larger female bodies motivating women to love their bodies), and “body neutrality” (illustrations encouraging women to appreciate the body’s functions) on body dissatisfaction and affect in women with and without eating disorders (<em>ED</em>). Women with (<em>n</em> = 172) and women without ED (<em>n</em> = 210) were randomly assigned to the conditions “fitspiration”, “body positivity”, and text-based “body neutrality”, each comprising the presentation of 30 Instagram posts. Before and after viewing the posts, participants answered state questionnaires on body dissatisfaction and affect. The results revealed that body dissatisfaction increased after viewing “fitspiration” images and decreased after viewing “body positivity” and text-based “body neutrality” posts. Positive affect decreased following exposure to “fitspiration” and text-based “body neutrality” but remained unchanged following “body positivity”. Negative affect decreased following “body positivity” and text-based “body neutrality” content but did not change following exposure to “fitspiration”. There was no differential effect on women with versus without ED. This study demonstrates harmful effects of “fitspiration” on body image and affect, indicating the need for prevention programs for both women with and without ED.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"50 ","pages":"Article 101749"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144524000718/pdfft?md5=c26497aad1ab5ef7df3a16d1df5cc81a&pid=1-s2.0-S1740144524000718-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141290713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0