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Reframing the reflection: Can body positive videos boost body satisfaction? 重构反思:身体正面视频能提高身体满意度吗?
IF 5.4 1区 心理学
Body Image Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101980
Asher Salom , Celeste Tipple
{"title":"Reframing the reflection: Can body positive videos boost body satisfaction?","authors":"Asher Salom ,&nbsp;Celeste Tipple","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101980","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101980","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>As social media continues to promote unrealistic beauty standards, the body positive movement has gained prominence, promoting acceptance of diverse body types. This study investigated the effectiveness of body positive short-form videos in increasing body satisfaction. Specifically, it was hypothesised that viewing body positive short-form videos would lead to a significant increase in body satisfaction (H1), and that this increase would significantly differ between genders (H2). Additionally, it was hypothesised that levels of trait physical appearance comparison would significantly influence the effectiveness of these videos in improving body satisfaction (H3). To investigate these hypotheses, the present study employed a single-group pretest-posttest design with 135 participants aged 18–29 years (44 men, <em>M</em> age = 24.8; 91 women, <em>M</em> age = 24.8). Participants watched 7.5 min of body-positive short-form videos, with body satisfaction assessed pre- and post-exposure and trait appearance comparison measured at baseline. A robust mixed-design ANOVA was used to test H1 and H2, revealing a significant increase in body satisfaction after viewing body positive videos, with no significant difference between genders. A one-way ANCOVA tested H3, indicating that physical appearance comparison levels did not influence the effectiveness of body positive videos in increasing body satisfaction. The findings of this study highlight the potential of body positive short-form videos as an easily accessible intervention for increasing body satisfaction and challenges the applicability of appearance comparisons within this context, however, the lack of a control group limits causal inferences about the specific effects of body-positive content.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101980"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145349434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“My body is not mine”: A mixed methods study on trauma and the experience of embodiment “我的身体不是我的”:创伤与化身体验的混合方法研究。
IF 5.4 1区 心理学
Body Image Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101986
Bobo L. Josephson , Kristina Holmqvist Gattario , Johanna Kling , Niva Piran
{"title":"“My body is not mine”: A mixed methods study on trauma and the experience of embodiment","authors":"Bobo L. Josephson ,&nbsp;Kristina Holmqvist Gattario ,&nbsp;Johanna Kling ,&nbsp;Niva Piran","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101986","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101986","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This mixed methods study examined experience of embodiment in individuals with trauma. The participants, 201 women, 13 men, and 24 gender minorities (<em>M</em><sub>age</sub> = 37.68, <em>SD</em> = 10.74) with trauma, completed an online questionnaire that included measures of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, experience of embodiment, and an open-ended question asking them to describe their relationship with their bodies. Quantitative findings indicated a positive association between PTSD symptoms and negative experience of embodiment. Multiple regression analyses were conducted among the women sample only, with results indicating PTSD symptoms of negative alterations in cognitions and mood as unique predictors of experience of embodiment. The qualitative findings further described the participants’ relationships with their bodies through five themes: (I) The body is a place of pain, discomfort, and dissatisfaction; (II) The body and the self are separate; (III) Difficulties with the gaze of others; (IV) The trauma is in the body; and (V) Self-care, acceptance, and positive experiences of the body. We conclude that individuals with trauma report a breadth of disruptions in the way that they inhabit their bodies, yet they also attempt to foster positive embodiment, for example through attuned physical activities. Our findings suggest that clinical practice among individuals with experience(s) of trauma should address how they process and experience negative feelings in and toward their bodies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101986"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145356543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The integration of oppression related variables into eating disorder research 将压抑相关变量整合到饮食失调研究中
IF 5.4 1区 心理学
Body Image Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101999
Avantika Kapadia , Savannah C. Hooper , Emma K. Crumby , Yara Mekawi , Cheri A. Levinson
{"title":"The integration of oppression related variables into eating disorder research","authors":"Avantika Kapadia ,&nbsp;Savannah C. Hooper ,&nbsp;Emma K. Crumby ,&nbsp;Yara Mekawi ,&nbsp;Cheri A. Levinson","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101999","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101999","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Eating disorders (EDs) are complex mental health conditions that are impacted by inequity and oppression, underscoring an urgency to examine EDs through a social-justice oriented framework. A primary component across ED diagnoses is body dissatisfaction. This study explored the prevalence of oppression-related variables (ORVs), including systems of oppression (e.g., cissexism, heterosexism, racism, classism, food insecurity, ableism) and biases (e.g., anti-fat bias, weight stigma), in EDs through cross sectional self-report questionnaires and longitudinal ecological momentary assessment (EMA) data collected over a two week period. Participants with ED symptoms completed self-report questionnaires (<em>N</em> = 63; 76.2 % White, 85.7 % female; 58.7 % heterosexual) assessing experiences of oppression. They also completed EMA surveys (<em>N</em> = 51) delivered five times per day for 15 days that captured the frequency of and stress arising from daily experiences of ORVs, including both directly experienced and witnessed instances of oppression. An EMA item assessing body dissatisfaction was included in these surveys. Cross-sectional findings showed that participants reported moderate and low-to-moderate levels of ORVs. Longitudinal EMA data revealed that anti-fat discrimination was the most frequently endorsed ORV and caused the greatest distress, followed closely by weight stigma. Repeated measures correlations indicated significant positive associations between body dissatisfaction and both ableism and weight stigma. ORVs may provide valuable insights into ED development and maintenance. Initial findings highlight the significance of discriminatory experiences, particularly weight-based discrimination, to EDs and the core ED symptom of body dissatisfaction. More inclusive research and interventions that address systemic oppression in the context of EDs is needed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101999"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145568220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Meta-analytic and narrative systematic reviews of body image concerns and eating disorders in transgender and gender diverse people: Methodology 跨性别和性别多样化人群中身体形象关注和饮食失调的元分析和叙事系统综述:方法学
IF 5.4 1区 心理学
Body Image Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101966
Rachel F. Rodgers , Katherine Laveway , Mikki Lilley , Melanie Mifsud , Joshua Marmara , Jo R. Doley
{"title":"Meta-analytic and narrative systematic reviews of body image concerns and eating disorders in transgender and gender diverse people: Methodology","authors":"Rachel F. Rodgers ,&nbsp;Katherine Laveway ,&nbsp;Mikki Lilley ,&nbsp;Melanie Mifsud ,&nbsp;Joshua Marmara ,&nbsp;Jo R. Doley","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101966","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101966","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Body image concerns and eating disorders (EDs) occur frequently within transgender and gender diverse (TGD) people. This paper provides a detailed overview of the methodology of a larger project that provides an updated critical synthesis of body image concerns and EDs in TGD people. A review was conducted with the goal of answering specific questions (1) the existence of differences in rates of body image concerns and eating disorder symptoms between TGD individuals and their cisgender counterparts, as well as variation within TGD subgroups/populations; (2) the effects/correlates of gender affirming care on body image concerns and eating disorder symptoms of TGD people; and (3) correlates of body image concerns and eating disorder symptoms among TGD people. Following PRISMA guidelines, four databases were searched yielding 403 studies after independent screening, of which, 152 were retained and included in the reviews, including 60 pertaining to groups differences in body image concerns and eating disorder symptoms, 65 pertaining to the effects of gender affirming care, and 78 with information regarding the correlates of body image concerns and eating disorder symptoms among TGD people. The findings from this review will be useful to summarize the current state of the field and identify important future directions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101966"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145158660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Measuring state functionality appreciation: A psychometric evaluation of an adapted version of the functionality appreciation scale (S-FAS) 测量状态功能欣赏:功能欣赏量表(S-FAS)的心理测量学评价
IF 5.4 1区 心理学
Body Image Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101996
Phaedra Longhurst , Tracy L. Tylka , Jessica M. Alleva
{"title":"Measuring state functionality appreciation: A psychometric evaluation of an adapted version of the functionality appreciation scale (S-FAS)","authors":"Phaedra Longhurst ,&nbsp;Tracy L. Tylka ,&nbsp;Jessica M. Alleva","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101996","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101996","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Within the body functionality and body image research, there is an absence of psychometrically validated measures for capturing functionality appreciation as a state-like construct. To address this, we conducted an extensive psychometric analysis of a state version of the Functionality Appreciation Scale (FAS; Alleva et al., 2017), initially offered by Alleva et al. (2024b), across two online studies. Exploratory factor analyses among a UK-based community sample of 583 adults (18–85 years; age <em>M</em> = 34.66) led to the extraction of a 7-item, unidimensional model of S-FAS scores, which presented adequate composite reliability and good patterns of construct validity (i.e., convergent, concurrent, incremental). Using confirmatory factor analyses, we cross-validated the optimal model among a second community sample of 295 adults (18–78 years; age <em>M</em> = 38.65) from the United Kingdom. Results showed that the unidimensional model of S-FAS scores had adequate fit, demonstrated discriminant validity, and provided additional evidence of measurement invariance (up to latent mean level) across gender identity (women, men) and time (i.e., at pre-test and post-test). Our findings further showed that the S-FAS is sensitive to experimental manipulation and thus accurately captures changes in state functionality appreciation. Overall, the S-FAS is a psychometrically valid measure for assessing functionality appreciation as a state-like construct in future research and practice.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101996"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145465950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A scoping review of shame, guilt, and pride in body image: Insights from the body and appearance self-conscious emotions scale 对身体形象中的羞耻、内疚和骄傲的范围审查:来自身体和外表自我意识情绪量表的见解。
IF 5.4 1区 心理学
Body Image Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101978
Sarah E. Ryan, Alishba Mansoor, Madison F. Vani, Catherine M. Sabiston
{"title":"A scoping review of shame, guilt, and pride in body image: Insights from the body and appearance self-conscious emotions scale","authors":"Sarah E. Ryan,&nbsp;Alishba Mansoor,&nbsp;Madison F. Vani,&nbsp;Catherine M. Sabiston","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101978","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101978","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Body and Appearance Self-Conscious Emotions Scale (BASES; Castonguay et al., 2014) is a measure of shame, guilt, authentic pride, and hubristic pride self-conscious emotions. The scale has been widely used, yet details about implementation, outcomes, and contributions to the literature have not been summarized. This scoping review was designed to summarize and examine research utilizing the BASES to identify trends, findings, and gaps, providing recommendations for future research. A total of 2888 documents were reviewed, comprising records identified through database searching and those citing the BASES development article, resulting in 63 studies included in the final review. Data extraction focused on research objectives, scale applications, and key findings. Most studies used the BASES to explore relationships between self-conscious emotions and disordered eating, body ideals, and physical activity. Of the reviewed studies, 46 % used the full scale and 44 % used subscales, often using the authentic pride subscale in isolation or a combination of the shame and guilt subscales. The scale was frequently used in English (67 %), Spanish (10 %), and Polish (6 %) among emerging adults (38 %), adults (32 %) and adolescents (25 %). Significant positive correlations were reported between shame and guilt (<em>r</em> = 0.38–0.96) and authentic and hubristic pride (<em>r</em> = 0.57–0.87). Shame and guilt were generally linked to maladaptive behaviours (e.g., dietary restraint), while authentic and hubristic pride were protective. Investigations of intervention strategies to reduce appearance-related shame and guilt while fostering pride are needed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101978"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145309634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prospective associations between self-compassion, emotional dysregulation, and negative body image components in an international sample of adult women 自我同情、情绪失调和负面身体形象成分在国际成年女性样本中的前瞻性关联
IF 5.4 1区 心理学
Body Image Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101994
Mariel Messer , Claudia Liu , Robyn L. Moffitt , Sohee Lee , Jake Linardon
{"title":"Prospective associations between self-compassion, emotional dysregulation, and negative body image components in an international sample of adult women","authors":"Mariel Messer ,&nbsp;Claudia Liu ,&nbsp;Robyn L. Moffitt ,&nbsp;Sohee Lee ,&nbsp;Jake Linardon","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101994","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101994","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Grounded in emotion regulation theory, cross-sectional research has shown that difficulties managing emotions are strongly associated with negative body image. However, a lack of prospective investigations limits our understanding of the temporal dynamics of these relationships, and whether different emotion dysregulation facets are relevant for distinct components of negative body image. We examined prospective associations between emotional regulation (i.e., self-compassion) and dysregulation (i.e., non-acceptance of negative emotions, problems with impulse control, lack of emotional clarity, limited access to emotion regulation strategies, and an inability to engage in goal directed behaviors) with negative body image components (dissatisfaction, fear of weight gain, feeling fat, over-evaluation, and preoccupation) in 3039 adult women at baseline (T1) and 8 months (T2). Higher self-compassion and lower emotion dysregulation strategies consistently predicted better body image outcomes in univariate models (R² =.31–.52), with all predictors significant for feeling fat, fear of weight gain, and preoccupation. In multivariate models (R² =.35–.72), only self-compassion predicted lower fear of weight gain and overvaluation. These findings support theoretical models linking emotion dysregulation to body image disturbance, while highlighting self-compassion as a particularly robust predictor and potential target for prevention and intervention efforts.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101994"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145415970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The pressure to be ‘Fair and Lovely’: Exploring the contributing factors to body dissatisfaction and disordered eating among South Asian women and girls in the UK 追求“美丽可爱”的压力:探究导致英国南亚女性和女孩对自己身材不满和饮食失调的因素
IF 5.4 1区 心理学
Body Image Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101971
Hannah Kate Lewis , Dhanisha Vora , Nadia Craddock , Una Foye , Erica Cini , Mark Freestone
{"title":"The pressure to be ‘Fair and Lovely’: Exploring the contributing factors to body dissatisfaction and disordered eating among South Asian women and girls in the UK","authors":"Hannah Kate Lewis ,&nbsp;Dhanisha Vora ,&nbsp;Nadia Craddock ,&nbsp;Una Foye ,&nbsp;Erica Cini ,&nbsp;Mark Freestone","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101971","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101971","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Little is known about culturally relevant factors contributing to body dissatisfaction and disordered eating among British South Asians, despite data indicating a high prevalence of eating disorders in this population. This study explored contributing factors to body dissatisfaction and disordered eating among young British South Asian women (<em>n</em> = 15). One focus group (<em>n</em> = 3) and semi-structured interviews (<em>n</em> = 12) were conducted online with South Asian women aged between 18 and 29 (<em>Mage</em> = 21.6 years). Participants were recruited through charity social media channels and community groups as well as via an eating disorder treatment pathway at a London NHS Trust. Using reflexive thematic analysis, we generated themes reflecting risk factors which were then situated on a macro-level (e.g. colourism, targeted public health campaigns), meso-level (e.g. cultural meanings of food, religion), and micro-level (e.g. pubertal timings and PCOS) framework. Based on our findings, we identified ways to develop more culturally sensitive body image interventions and eating disorder prevention strategies and provide insights to support eating disorder treatment modifications for South Asian women in the UK. Further, we highlight a need for community-based initiatives to raise awareness and overcome stigma associated with body dissatisfaction and disordered eating within South Asan communities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101971"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145220466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Body appreciation moderates the relationship between self-objectification and disordered eating among pregnant women 身体欣赏调节孕妇自我物化与饮食失调之间的关系。
IF 5.4 1区 心理学
Body Image Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101990
Shahar Zaguri-Vittenberg, Rotem Kahalon
{"title":"Body appreciation moderates the relationship between self-objectification and disordered eating among pregnant women","authors":"Shahar Zaguri-Vittenberg,&nbsp;Rotem Kahalon","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101990","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101990","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Literature has consistently documented an adverse association between self-objectification and eating disorders in the general population. Yet, this association has received less attention during pregnancy. Focusing on pregnant women, we tested whether body appreciation, i.e., a positive attitude toward one's body regardless of its appearance, may serve as a protective factor in the relationship between self-objectification and disordered eating symptoms. In a cross-sectional study, 389 primiparous pregnant women in their second to third trimester (M<sub>age</sub> = 30.39) were recruited through relevant social media platforms. Participants completed a socio-demographic and health background questionnaire and self-objectification, disordered eating and body appreciation measures. Self-objectification was significantly and positively correlation with disordered eating symptoms. Moreover, body appreciation significantly moderated this relation, such that the relationship was significant for pregnant women with low and medium body appreciation levels, while it was nonsignificant for pregnant women with high body appreciation. The findings suggest that while women with high self-objectification may be more prone to disordered eating during pregnancy, high levels of body appreciation may serve as a protective factor, potentially mitigating negative experiences during the transition to motherhood. Thus, the findings highlight the clinical importance of prenatal interventions to foster body appreciation during pregnancy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101990"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145410480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The development and validation of the social media sexual objectification scale among Chinese heterosexual young women 中国异性恋年轻女性社交媒体性物化量表的开发与验证
IF 5.4 1区 心理学
Body Image Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101977
Qinglong Guo , Min Lang , Huicun Duan , Hong Chen
{"title":"The development and validation of the social media sexual objectification scale among Chinese heterosexual young women","authors":"Qinglong Guo ,&nbsp;Min Lang ,&nbsp;Huicun Duan ,&nbsp;Hong Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101977","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101977","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In recent years, an increasing number of researchers have shown interest in sexual objectification on social media and its harmful outcomes. However, reliable instruments to measure sexual objectification within the social media context remain limited. This research describes the development and validation of the Social Media Sexual Objectification Scale (SMSOS) among Chinese heterosexual young women across two studies. Study 1 (<em>N</em> = 590) employed exploratory graph analysis to identify a four-factor structure: Direct Sexual Objectification, Reduction to Sexual Object, Reduction to Body Appearance, and Objectifying Other Women. Study 2 (<em>N</em> = 508) confirmed this structure through confirmatory factor analysis. In Study 1, SMSOS total and subscale scores were correlated with thin-ideal internalization, self-objectification, body shame, appearance-related social media consciousness, body image inflexibility, eating disorders, and acceptance of cosmetic surgery, demonstrating satisfactory criterion-related validity. In Study 2, the SMSOS explained additional variance in self-objectification and body shame beyond existing measures (Online Sexual Objectification Experiences scale, Objectification of Others Questionnaire, and Pervasive Body Gaze subscale), indicating sufficient incremental validity. Additionally, the SMSOS and its subscales showed adequate internal consistency reliability and 4-week test-retest reliability (<em>N</em> = 98). As a newly validated measure of social media sexual objectification, SMSOS provides researchers with a tool to advance the study in this field.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101977"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145267212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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