Journal of Criminal Justice最新文献_第6页

Children's victimization and substance use after parental imprisonment: A path analysis 父母入狱后儿童受害与物质使用：路径分析

IF 3.3 1区社会学

Journal of Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2025-06-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102460

Bomi Jin , Yongmin Kim , Lin Liu

引用次数: 0

Scapegoating halt: Contested legitimacy though formal conforming & informal rebuking 找替罪羊：通过正式的认同和非正式的指责来争论合法性

IF 3.3 1区社会学

Journal of Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2025-06-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102463

Danielle S. Rudes , Bryce Kushmerick-McCune , Chelsey Narvey , Elisa L. Toman , Sydney Ingel , Jaylyn Magana

{"title":"Scapegoating halt: Contested legitimacy though formal conforming & informal rebuking","authors":"Danielle S. Rudes , Bryce Kushmerick-McCune , Chelsey Narvey , Elisa L. Toman , Sydney Ingel , Jaylyn Magana","doi":"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102463","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102463","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In 2022, New York (NY) state passed the Humane Alternatives for Long-Term (HALT) Solitary Confinement Act, restricting solitary confinement and mandating rehabilitative services. Critics argue HALT increases carceral violence by limiting disciplinary discretion, while the NY Department of Corrections and Community Supervision (NYDOCCS) argues violence predates HALT. This study, drawing on interviews with 15 staff and 87 residents from two NY men's prisons, examines carceral violence and reform as threats to legitimacy through the lens of institutional theory. Interviewees reported heightened perceptions of violence, though few directly attribute it to HALT. Staff cited reduced disciplinary authority, while residents noted more punitive staff behavior. The findings reveal legitimacy crises for both staff and residents, as NYDOCCS faces pressures to rebuke HALT. Thus, HALT emerges as a scapegoat for persistent carceral violence, its potential hindered by entrenched routines and misperceptions. Addressing violence as a legitimacy issue is key to achieving meaningful and sustainable prison reform.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48272,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Criminal Justice","volume":"99 ","pages":"Article 102463"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144491803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

School contextual effects and adolescent deviance: A test of the “other causes” part of self-control theory 学校情境效应与青少年越轨行为：自我控制理论“其他原因”部分的检验

IF 3.3 1区社会学

Journal of Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2025-06-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102465

Alexander T. Vazsonyi , Dan Liu , Pierre-André Michaud

{"title":"School contextual effects and adolescent deviance: A test of the “other causes” part of self-control theory","authors":"Alexander T. Vazsonyi , Dan Liu , Pierre-André Michaud","doi":"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102465","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102465","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The current study tested the self-control-deviance link at both the individual and the school contextual levels, to examine whether adolescent deviance varied across classrooms, whether low self-control and other individual-level variables were associated with deviance, whether the associations varied across classrooms, and whether school contextual variables explained the variation. Anonymous self-report data were collected from <em>N</em> = 8348 Swiss adolescents (<em>M</em><sub>age</sub> = 17.95 years, SD = 1.42; 48.5 % females) from 585 classrooms, part of a randomly selected national probability sample. Individual-level variables included background variables, immigrant status, low self-control, and deviance. School-level variables included classroom-level SES, immigrant composition, and low self-control, class size, school educational track, and school locale. Findings from multilevel model tests indicated that individual- and classroom-level variables accounted for unique variance in deviance. Low self-control and all other individual-level variables (except for SES) predicted deviance, and the associations varied across classrooms. Classroom immigrant composition and educational track predicted deviance. Classroom low self-control and immigrant composition, in particular, explained variation in the associations between individual factors and deviance. A higher proportion of immigrant youth in classrooms was associated with a higher level of deviance among male but not female adolescents, a novel immigrant paradox. Study findings provide important evidence for school contextual effects in understanding adolescent deviance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48272,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Criminal Justice","volume":"99 ","pages":"Article 102465"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144366607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Firearm Acquisition and Criminal Use: Legal and illegal possession of Crime Guns in California (2010−2021) 枪支获取和犯罪使用：加州合法和非法持有犯罪用枪（2010 - 2021）

IF 3.3 1区社会学

Journal of Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2025-06-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102457

Hannah S. Laqueur , Sonia L. Robinson

{"title":"Firearm Acquisition and Criminal Use: Legal and illegal possession of Crime Guns in California (2010−2021)","authors":"Hannah S. Laqueur , Sonia L. Robinson","doi":"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102457","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102457","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Despite the importance of understanding how gun offenders obtain their firearms, data on acquisition pathways remains limited. Using records of guns recovered in crime in California (2010–2021; <em>n</em> = 370,498), we examine rates of legal and illegal possession, and how they vary across offense types. Linking these “crime gun” records to firearm transactions in the state (2000−2021), we implement Cox Proportional Hazards models to identify characteristics associated with law enforcement recovery from an illegal versus legal possessor. We estimate separate models for violent crime recovery and conduct sex-stratified analyses. Among all recovered handguns, 61 % were illegally possessed, 24 % were legally possessed, and possession status was unknown for 15 %. Legal possession varied substantially by crime type: for example, 56 % of handguns recovered in threats were legally possessed, 37 % in homicides and assaults, and 20 % in robberies. Results from the survival analyses showed stolen firearms were associated with a 31-fold higher hazard of violent crime recovery with an illegal possessor compared to a hazard of 1.8 for legal possession recovery. Sex-stratified analyses revealed patterns consistent with straw purchasing: for example, female buyers with 12+ recent purchases had a 13-fold higher hazard of illegal possession recovery; there was no association with legal possession recovery. A purchaser's prior arrest history was associated with recovery, with larger hazards for legal possession. This study provides the first systematic examination of possession status by crime type. The considerable proportion of legally possessed crime guns, particularly in violent crimes, highlights the need for prevention strategies that address both legal and illegal acquisition pathways.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48272,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Criminal Justice","volume":"99 ","pages":"Article 102457"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144471573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Financial pretrial release and innovations in outcome measurement 财务审前发布和结果衡量的创新

IF 3.3 1区社会学

Journal of Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2025-06-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102458

Victoria A. Terranova , Jessie Slepicka

{"title":"Financial pretrial release and innovations in outcome measurement","authors":"Victoria A. Terranova , Jessie Slepicka","doi":"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102458","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102458","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Using a sample of released pretrial defendants (<em>n</em> = 1776), we examine the effects of financial release on two conventional pretrial outcomes—new arrest and any failure to appear (FTA)—as well as two proposed, disaggregated outcomes: inconsequential FTA and consequential FTA. The distinction between these subtypes is based on whether a missed court appearance triggers a formal judicial response, which we interpret as a proxy for <em>willfulness</em>. To address potential selection bias, we apply inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPW) and estimate average treatment effects on the treated (ATT). Results indicate that financial release significantly reduces the likelihood of inconsequential FTA, associated with unwilful nonappearance (ATT = −0.16, <em>p</em> < .001), but has no effect on consequential FTA, associated with willful nonappearance. Further analyses reveal no significant differences in these effects across self-reported racial/ethnic or sex categories. By bifurcating FTA into conceptually distinct subtypes, our findings suggest that the impact of financial release depends on the nature of court noncompliance and may outweigh concerns about demographic disparities in release decisions. These results offer guidance for reform efforts aimed at minimizing the collateral consequences of the pretrial process by limiting the use of financial conditions to incentivize appearance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48272,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Criminal Justice","volume":"99 ","pages":"Article 102458"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144366606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rape myths, jury deliberations, and conversation analysis: Examining conversational practices used to undermine rape complaints within (mock) jury deliberations 强奸迷思，陪审团审议和对话分析：在（模拟）陪审团审议中检查用于破坏强奸投诉的对话实践

IF 3.3 1区社会学

Journal of Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2025-06-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102461

Emma Richardson , Laura Jenkins , Dominic Willmott

{"title":"Rape myths, jury deliberations, and conversation analysis: Examining conversational practices used to undermine rape complaints within (mock) jury deliberations","authors":"Emma Richardson , Laura Jenkins , Dominic Willmott","doi":"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102461","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102461","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Despite decades of research and policy campaigns, low rates of reports, prosecutions and convictions in rape cases persist. Culturally shared prejudicial beliefs, known as ‘rape myths’, are widely reported to undermine the perceived credibility of complainants in jury deliberations. Most evidence of rape myths is abstracted from the interactional practices in which they are built. Adopting a Discursive Psychological approach, we examine how such ‘myths’ are embedded into jurors' accounts during deliberations. Employing conversation analysis we interrogate how ‘rape myths’ are used within 435 minutes of deliberations from a realistic live trial re-enactment. We describe jurors' use of, ‘discrediting contrastive devices’; used to discredit the complainant's testimony by contrasting their behaviour with what a “typical” person would do prior to, during, and following a rape. We explore rape myths not as social-cognitive states, but as interactional devices deployed while describing, arguing, and persuading, and that are to be supported, resisted, and reformulated by jurors. We argue that it is crucial to understand the circulation of ‘rape myths’ as cultural knowledge and logic <em>in use</em>. We offer further insight into the existence and impact of prejudicial rape myths within jury deliberations, contributing to ongoing debate in rape trial jury functionality and reform.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48272,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Criminal Justice","volume":"99 ","pages":"Article 102461"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144335772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Measuring people in prison's perceptions of correctional officer procedural justice 测量监狱中人们对狱警程序公正的看法

IF 3.3 1区社会学

Journal of Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2025-06-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102459

Thomas Baker, James V. Ray, Matt R. Nobles

{"title":"Measuring people in prison's perceptions of correctional officer procedural justice","authors":"Thomas Baker, James V. Ray, Matt R. Nobles","doi":"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102459","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102459","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The measurement of procedural justice has received some meaningful examination, but research has yet to demonstrate measurement invariance, item invariance, or the measurement properties of people in prison's perceptions of correctional officer procedural justice. Demonstrating measurement invariance provides evidence that items included in a proposed construct are responded to similarly by different groups of people. In this study we provide evidence of measurement invariance of a five-item measure of prison procedural justice across sex, race/ethnicity, age, time in prison, and security level. However, given data limitations, some questions remain regarding the applicability of the proposed measure across sex and security level, specifically females incarcerated in maximum-security facilities. As applications of procedural justice move beyond policing, it is important we understand how to reliably measure procedural justice in other criminal justice contexts and have measures empirically shown to be reliable and valid for future research. This study offers researchers with such a construct in the form of a short, reliable measure of people in prison's perceptions of correctional officer procedural justice.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48272,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Criminal Justice","volume":"99 ","pages":"Article 102459"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144331421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A quasi-experimental evaluation of a specialized treatment service for youth adjudicated for sexual offences in Queensland, Australia 对澳大利亚昆士兰州性犯罪青少年专项治疗服务的准实验性评估

IF 3.3 1区社会学

Journal of Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2025-06-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102462

Jesse Cale , Tyson Whitten , Francisco Perales , Dustin O'Shannessy , Benoit Leclerc

{"title":"A quasi-experimental evaluation of a specialized treatment service for youth adjudicated for sexual offences in Queensland, Australia","authors":"Jesse Cale , Tyson Whitten , Francisco Perales , Dustin O'Shannessy , Benoit Leclerc","doi":"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102462","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102462","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>This study presents a quasi-experimental evaluation of a specialized treatment program for young people in Australia who have committed sexual offences.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Using administrative data from Queensland's Department of Youth Justice and Victim Support, the study examined 1489 young people processed for sexual offences between 2010 and 2024, 286 of whom were referred to and received treatment at a specialized service in the state. Covariate-adjusted and propensity score-based methods, along with Cox regression analysis, were used to assess treatment effects on violent, non-violent, and sexual recidivism for 144 young people who received treatment from the service and 303 who did not.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Results indicate that treatment reduced overall recidivism by 34 %–44 %, with the greatest reductions observed in sexual recidivism (78 %–90 %).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>These findings support the effectiveness of specialized treatment for young people who have committed sexual offences. The implications of methodological decisions in quasi-experimental research designs with this population are also discussed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48272,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Criminal Justice","volume":"99 ","pages":"Article 102462"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144297719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Expanded parenting typology and youth outcomes among a sample of Chinese adolescents 在中国青少年样本中扩展的父母类型和青少年结果

IF 3.3 1区社会学

Journal of Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2025-06-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102453

Sam Vickovic , Weidi Liu , Xia Wang

引用次数: 0

Breaking the cycle: The role of the criminal justice system in understanding homicide rates 打破循环：刑事司法系统在理解凶杀率中的作用

IF 3.3 1区社会学

Journal of Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2025-06-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102450

G. Croci , J. Gomez

引用次数: 0