International Journal of Psychology最新文献

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The Mediating Role of Meaning in Life in the Relationship Between Social Inclusion and Resilience Among the Generation Z Cohort Amid an Ongoing Armed Conflict: Brief Report
IF 3.3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2025-04-10 DOI: 10.1002/ijop.70043
Maya Kagan, Vered Ne'eman-Haviv
{"title":"The Mediating Role of Meaning in Life in the Relationship Between Social Inclusion and Resilience Among the Generation Z Cohort Amid an Ongoing Armed Conflict: Brief Report","authors":"Maya Kagan,&nbsp;Vered Ne'eman-Haviv","doi":"10.1002/ijop.70043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.70043","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Drawing upon the Social Cure theoretical framework, this study explores the intricate relationship between social inclusion, meaning in life, and resilience among Generation Z during the Israel-Hamas war. Notably, this cohort encounters heightened challenges in fostering close social relationships, resulting in a diminished sense of social inclusion. The study comprised 317 Israeli Generation Z adults who completed a structured online questionnaire. Results revealed a positive association between social inclusion and resilience, mediated by the presence of meaning in life. These findings underscore the importance of social inclusion in times of crisis in predominantly individualist contemporary Western societies.</p>","PeriodicalId":48146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychology","volume":"60 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ijop.70043","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143818389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy in Controlling Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenic Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
IF 3.3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2025-04-07 DOI: 10.1002/ijop.70045
Feifei Xu
{"title":"Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy in Controlling Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenic Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","authors":"Feifei Xu","doi":"10.1002/ijop.70045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.70045","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The aim of this meta-analysis was to assess the effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) in reducing negative symptoms in patients with schizophrenia. The search period was from the beginning of the database creation to 30 September 2022. An initial search of 169 articles was conducted through database searches and other means. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, seven randomised controlled studies were included in the final analysis. The intervention group included a total of 293 patients with schizophrenia, and the control group included 291 patients with schizophrenia. Meta-analysis showed that there was a statistically significant difference in negative symptom reduction between the CBT intervention group [SMD = −0.26,95% CI (−0.45, −0.07), <i>p</i> = 0.006] and the control group. We analysed the effectiveness of CBT based on previous studies and found that CBT was effective in improving negative symptoms in patients with schizophrenia.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychology","volume":"60 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143793763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction to “Unravelling the Nuances of Data With Quantile Regression: A Comprehensive Tutorial”
IF 3.3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2025-04-07 DOI: 10.1002/ijop.70041
{"title":"Correction to “Unravelling the Nuances of Data With Quantile Regression: A Comprehensive Tutorial”","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/ijop.70041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.70041","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Mabire-Yon, R. 2025. “Unravelling the Nuances of Data With Quantile Regression: A Comprehensive Tutorial.” <i>International Journal of Psychology</i> 60, no. 2: e70006.</p><p>In Box 1 on page 3, the text “The steeper slope of the 0.25 quantile line indicates a more pronounced negative effect of age on life satisfaction for those in the lower quartile (<b>Figure 2</b>)” should have read “The steeper slope of the 0.25 quantile line indicates a more pronounced negative effect of age on life satisfaction for those in the lower quartile (<b>Figure 1</b>).”</p><p>Additionally, in the same Box 1, the text “To capture the essence of QR, we can add quantile lines to the plot, display the conditional quantiles of life satisfaction at different age levels.” should have included a figure reference at the end, reading: “To capture the essence of QR, we can add quantile lines to the plot, display the conditional quantiles of life satisfaction at different age levels (<b>Figure 2</b>).”</p><p>We apologise for this error.</p>","PeriodicalId":48146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychology","volume":"60 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ijop.70041","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143786858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physiological and Psychological Resilience Among Healthcare Workers in COVID–19 Units—The Protective Role of Religious Beliefs
IF 3.3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2025-04-06 DOI: 10.1002/ijop.70047
Einat Mader, Janne L. Punski-Hoogervorst, Hernan Kosovsky, Aaron Pinkhasov, Morgan Peltier, Boaz Bloch, Avi Avital
{"title":"Physiological and Psychological Resilience Among Healthcare Workers in COVID–19 Units—The Protective Role of Religious Beliefs","authors":"Einat Mader,&nbsp;Janne L. Punski-Hoogervorst,&nbsp;Hernan Kosovsky,&nbsp;Aaron Pinkhasov,&nbsp;Morgan Peltier,&nbsp;Boaz Bloch,&nbsp;Avi Avital","doi":"10.1002/ijop.70047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.70047","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The COVID-19 pandemic profoundly impacted global health, with disproportionate consequences for healthcare workers (HCWs). Religious beliefs and practices may improve psychological resilience by fostering community, providing purpose and giving meaning to hardships. Yet, how religiosity impacts HCWs during a time of crisis is unclear. We therefore performed a cross-sectional study to investigate how religiosity contributes to resilience among HCWs who were routinely exposed to high levels of stress during the pandemic, through a physiological measure (the Auditory Sustained Attention Test; ASAT) and psychological self-reports. Forty-two HCWs were recruited from COVID-19 units and 44 HCWs from general internal medicine units during June and July 2022. COVID-19 HCWs showed significantly elevated emotional and attentional dysregulation with the ASAT, as measured by acoustic startle and prepulse inhibition, that was undetectable with self-reports. Furthermore, after dividing the HCWs into a ‘high’ and ‘low’ religiosity group, those in the ‘low’ group showed higher emotional and attentional dysregulation with the ASAT. Findings suggest that the ASAT has greater sensitivity at detecting emotional and attentional dysregulations than self-reports. Moderate or high religiosity may lead to better performance on the ASAT which could suggest greater resilience to mental health problems in the face of a crisis.</p>","PeriodicalId":48146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychology","volume":"60 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ijop.70047","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143787116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Executive Functions and Financial Risk-Taking: The Crucial Role of Cognitive Flexibility and Mediating Effect of Risk-Perception
IF 3.3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2025-04-06 DOI: 10.1002/ijop.70046
Katarzyna Sekścińska, Diana Jaworska, Joanna Rudzińska-Wojciechowska
{"title":"Executive Functions and Financial Risk-Taking: The Crucial Role of Cognitive Flexibility and Mediating Effect of Risk-Perception","authors":"Katarzyna Sekścińska,&nbsp;Diana Jaworska,&nbsp;Joanna Rudzińska-Wojciechowska","doi":"10.1002/ijop.70046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.70046","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Executive functions are crucial for decision-making, yet their role in financial risk-taking remains unclear. This study explores the relationship of three executive functions—inhibitory control, working memory, and cognitive flexibility—with two areas of financial risk-taking: investing and gambling. Additionally, it examines how risk perception mediates these relationships. An online correlational study was conducted with 399 participants, utilising three measures of executive functions: the Go/No-Go task to assess inhibitory control, the Trail Making Test for cognitive flexibility, and the 2-back task for working memory. Financial measures evaluated participants' general risk propensity and performance in incentivised tasks across both subdomains, alongside measures of risk perception. The findings indicate that cognitive flexibility is the only significant positive predictor of both investment and gambling risk-taking propensity, as well as the riskiness of choices in both domains. Furthermore, the results suggest that risk perception mediates the relationship between cognitive flexibility and financial risk-taking. While working memory was identified as a significant predictor only in the context of gambling risk-taking, inhibitory control did not appear to play a role in financial risk-taking at all.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychology","volume":"60 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143787117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Manipulation of Intensive Longitudinal Data: A Tutorial in R With Applications on the Job Demand-Control Model
IF 3.3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2025-03-23 DOI: 10.1002/ijop.70040
Luca Menghini, Enrico Perinelli, Cristian Balducci
{"title":"Manipulation of Intensive Longitudinal Data: A Tutorial in R With Applications on the Job Demand-Control Model","authors":"Luca Menghini,&nbsp;Enrico Perinelli,&nbsp;Cristian Balducci","doi":"10.1002/ijop.70040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.70040","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Intensive longitudinal designs (ILD) are increasingly used in applied psychology to investigate research questions and deliver interventions at both within- and between-individual levels. However, while relatively complex analyses such as cross-level interaction models are trending in the field, little guidance has been provided on ILD data manipulation, including all procedures to be applied to the raw data points for getting the final dataset to be analysed. Here, we provide an introductory step-by-step tutorial and open-source R code on <i>required</i> and <i>recommended</i> data pre-processing (e.g., data reading, merging and cleaning), psychometric (e.g., level-specific reliability), and other ILD data manipulation procedures (e.g., data centering, lagging and leading). We built our tutorial on an illustrative example aimed at testing the job demand-control model at the within-individual level based on data from 211 back-office workers who received up to 18 surveys over three workdays, supporting both the strain and (partially) the buffer hypotheses. Being the common starting point of many types of analyses, data manipulation is crucial to determine the quality and validity of the resulting study outcomes. Hence, this tutorial and the attached code aim to contribute to removing methodological barriers among applied psychology researchers and practitioners in the handling of ILD data.</p>","PeriodicalId":48146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychology","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ijop.70040","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143689543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Financial Strain and Flourishing: An Exploratory Multisample Study on Emotion Regulation Among Unemployed Individuals 经济压力与幸福:关于失业者情绪调节的多样本探索性研究
IF 3.3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1002/ijop.70039
Jorge Gómez-Hombrados, Sergio Mérida-López, Natalio Extremera
{"title":"Financial Strain and Flourishing: An Exploratory Multisample Study on Emotion Regulation Among Unemployed Individuals","authors":"Jorge Gómez-Hombrados,&nbsp;Sergio Mérida-López,&nbsp;Natalio Extremera","doi":"10.1002/ijop.70039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.70039","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Unemployment is known as a stressful period with adverse effects on individuals' well-being and health, especially under economic pressure. Emotion regulation, a key component of emotional intelligence, was tested as a potential personal resource with implications in these links. This multisample study examined both the mediating and moderating roles of regulation of emotion (ROE) in the relationship between financial strain and flourishing. Two samples of unemployed individuals (Sample 1: <i>N</i> = 256; Sample 2: <i>N</i> = 401) completed well-validated questionnaires on ROE, financial strain, flourishing and sociodemographic information. Results revealed that financial strain was negatively associated with flourishing, while ROE showed a positive association with flourishing. ROE partially mediated the link between financial strain and flourishing, suggesting that financial strain not only impacts well-being directly but also indirectly through its links with ROE. Additionally, ROE buffered the link between financial strain and flourishing. These findings underscore the relevance of ROE in sustaining well-being among unemployed individuals facing economic strain. In conclusion, this study highlights the relevance of ROE in intervention programmes aimed at reducing the consequences of financial strain on the psychological well-being of unemployed individuals.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychology","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143638834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction to the Best Practice Recommendations for Longitudinal Latent Transition Analysis
IF 3.3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1002/ijop.70021
E. Whitney G. Moore, Alessandro Quartiroli, Todd D. Little
{"title":"Introduction to the Best Practice Recommendations for Longitudinal Latent Transition Analysis","authors":"E. Whitney G. Moore,&nbsp;Alessandro Quartiroli,&nbsp;Todd D. Little","doi":"10.1002/ijop.70021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.70021","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The use of finite mixture models to identify a limited number of mutually exclusive latent (i.e., unknown) subgroups (i.e., classes or profiles) based on individuals' survey responses, observational and/or physiological values. Finite mixture modelling is also an active area of quantitative methodological research and advancement, which means best practices continue to evolve. This tutorial on latent transition analysis (LTA) is written to facilitate researchers using this modelling approach to answer research questions about transitions from membership in one latent class or profile construct to another latent class or profile construct rigorously and following best practices. This tutorial will cover the purpose, analysis steps, interpretation and recommended reporting practices for LTA. To increase the applicability and approachability of this LTA tutorial article example, three timepoint sport psychology data on the health behaviours of collegiate student-athletes, the <i>Mplus</i> syntax for the analysis and the decision process along with the results, tables and figures are included in the supplemental online materials.</p>","PeriodicalId":48146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychology","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ijop.70021","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143629821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationships Between Loneliness, Emotional Intelligence, and Depression Among Turkish Emerging Adults: A Moderated Moderation Model in the Gender Context
IF 3.3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2025-03-13 DOI: 10.1002/ijop.70034
Ali Karababa
{"title":"The Relationships Between Loneliness, Emotional Intelligence, and Depression Among Turkish Emerging Adults: A Moderated Moderation Model in the Gender Context","authors":"Ali Karababa","doi":"10.1002/ijop.70034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.70034","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Loneliness is a common public health problem that can influence individuals' depression outcomes. The incidence of loneliness among emerging adults is high. From this perspective, this study would serve two primary aims in Turkish emerging adults. The first was to examine the moderating effect of emotional intelligence on the relationship between loneliness and depression. The second was to test whether gender moderated this moderating effect. The study sample consisted of 456 (213 females and 243 males) university-attending emerging adults, 18–25 years old. Firstly, the findings demonstrated that loneliness was positively associated with depression. Secondly, the results showed that emotional intelligence moderated the relationship between loneliness and depression, indicating that high emotional intelligence functioned as a buffer for the contribution of loneliness to depression. In contrast, higher levels of loneliness were significantly associated with a greater risk of depression among emerging adults with low or moderate emotional intelligence. Lastly, gender did not moderate the moderating effect of emotional intelligence on the relationship between loneliness and depression. This study concluded with limitations, recommendations for future research, and practical and theoretical implications for practitioners.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychology","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143612557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using the K-Means Node Clustering Method and ROC Curve Analysis to Define Cut-Off Scores for the Caregiving System Scale
IF 3.3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2025-03-09 DOI: 10.1002/ijop.70038
Daiana Colledani, Mario Mikulincer, Phillip R. Shaver, Anna Maria Meneghini
{"title":"Using the K-Means Node Clustering Method and ROC Curve Analysis to Define Cut-Off Scores for the Caregiving System Scale","authors":"Daiana Colledani,&nbsp;Mario Mikulincer,&nbsp;Phillip R. Shaver,&nbsp;Anna Maria Meneghini","doi":"10.1002/ijop.70038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.70038","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study was conducted to establish cut-off scores for the subscales of the Caregiving System Scale (CSS). Two samples of Italian adults (<i>N</i>'s = 682 and 227) completed the CSS. In the first sample, K-means node clustering and ROC curve analyses were conducted. Four caregiving profiles were identified and cut-off scores were calculated for classifying participants into these profiles. In the second sample, participants completed the CSS and the Attachment Style Questionnaire. Findings supported the presence of unique CSS profiles and meaningful connections between them and attachment orientations. This work offers a method for determining cut-off scores when gold-standard measures needed to run ROC curve analyses are unavailable.</p>","PeriodicalId":48146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychology","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ijop.70038","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143581864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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