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The Association Between Housing Transition and Psychological Well-Being: Findings From the National Health and Aging Trends Study. 住房转型与心理健康之间的关系：来自全国健康与老龄化趋势研究的结果。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2026-06-09 DOI: 10.1177/01640275261459636
Joonyoung Cho
{"title":"The Association Between Housing Transition and Psychological Well-Being: Findings From the National Health and Aging Trends Study.","authors":"Joonyoung Cho","doi":"10.1177/01640275261459636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01640275261459636","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Housing transitions in later life involve moving to various settings and interacting with new environments, and this process can influence older adults' psychological well-being. Using data from the National Health and Aging Trends Study (2011-2015, N = 3,549), mixed-effects regression analyses examined the associations between relocation, neighborhood characteristics, and psychological well-being across different settings: within-community relocation, relocation from community to non-nursing facilities, and relocation from community to nursing homes. Non-movers and within-community movers did not differ significantly in psychological well-being, suggesting that within-community relocation may support aging in the right place. However, within-community movers reported significantly lower psychological well-being when relocating to neighborhoods with higher physical disorder. Interestingly, while transitioning to a nursing home is generally associated with lower psychological well-being, low social cohesion significantly attenuated this negative association, suggesting a compensatory role of nursing homes in less cohesive environments. These findings may inform relocation decisions by older adults, families, and policymakers.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275261459636"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148213034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spousal Bereavement and Mental Health Among Japanese Older Adults. 日本老年人的丧偶与心理健康
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2026-06-08 DOI: 10.1177/01640275261458985
Masumi Iida, Ikuko Sugawara, Erika Kobayashi, Shohei Okamoto
{"title":"Spousal Bereavement and Mental Health Among Japanese Older Adults.","authors":"Masumi Iida, Ikuko Sugawara, Erika Kobayashi, Shohei Okamoto","doi":"10.1177/01640275261458985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01640275261458985","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Spousal loss is a major life event with profound mental health implications. Despite abundant research on the psychological well-being of widows, most studies rely on post-bereavement data, risking recall bias. Therefore, this study analysed data from the National Survey of the Japanese Elderly to enhance our understanding of the bereavement process. We observed the levels and trajectories of depressive symptoms before, during, and after spousal loss using the first seven waves of the survey from 1987 to 2006. The results showed a modest increase in symptoms prior to loss and a significant spike at bereavement, with no subsequent decline. Participants' age at loss moderated recovery, with later life bereavement being associated with quicker adjustment. These findings highlight the need to address mental health deterioration in later life and indicate age-related resilience with increasing age globally.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275261458985"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148206698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Employment Status and Later Life Cognitive Functioning: A Gendered Perspective on the Moderating Role of the Social Network. 就业状况与晚年认知功能：社会网络调节作用的性别视角。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2026-06-06 DOI: 10.1177/01640275261456210
Thomas Arnhold, Daniela Weber, Valeria Bordone
{"title":"Employment Status and Later Life Cognitive Functioning: A Gendered Perspective on the Moderating Role of the Social Network.","authors":"Thomas Arnhold, Daniela Weber, Valeria Bordone","doi":"10.1177/01640275261456210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01640275261456210","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Gender disparities in later life cognition call for a deeper understanding of how social determinants interact to shape cognitive outcomes. This study investigates the gendered moderating role of the social network in the association between employment status (employed, retired, homemaker, unemployed) and cognitive functioning (episodic memory, verbal fluency) among adults aged 50+ in Europe. Using data from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE; waves 4 (2011-2012), 6 (2015-2016), 8 (2019-2020)), we apply linear multilevel models stratified by gender, with episodic memory and verbal fluency as outcomes (N = 145,107). Results indicate that a stronger social network may buffer negative effects of non-employment on episodic memory for women, whereas for men, benefits are primarily indicated at lower social network strength levels. Our findings highlight gender-specific cognitive advantages of social networks, suggesting that gender should be considered a structural factor, not merely a demographic characteristic, in studies of cognitive aging.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275261456210"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148176957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From Fear to Story: Digital Participation and Active Aging in a Rural Thai Community Enterprise. 从恐惧到故事：泰国农村社区企业的数字参与和积极老龄化。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2026-06-02 DOI: 10.1177/01640275261456155
Kanyika Shaw
{"title":"From Fear to Story: Digital Participation and Active Aging in a Rural Thai Community Enterprise.","authors":"Kanyika Shaw","doi":"10.1177/01640275261456155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01640275261456155","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examines how older adults in a rural Thai community enterprise experience participation in the context of digital transformation and active aging. Drawing on participatory communication and intergenerational learning frameworks, it investigates how older women artisans integrate digital media into livelihood practices and selfexpression. Using a qualitative case study design (n = 12), the study identifies a continuum of communicative participation ranging from passive presence and assisted engagement to active self-representation and digital storytelling. The findings show that participation is not a linear process of skill acquisition, but a relational trajectory shaped by trust, mentorship, and emotional confidence. Intergenerational collaboration functions as a form of social infrastructure that supports experimentation and the development of communicative agency. The study contributes by reframing active aging as communicative participation and offering a context-sensitive framework for understanding participation in rural settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275261456155"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148151670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Dyadic Study of Depressive Symptom Trajectories and Health Lifestyle and Health Outcomes Among Middle-Aged and Older Couples: Evidence From the China Family Panel Studies. 中老年夫妇抑郁症状轨迹与健康生活方式和健康结局的二元研究：来自中国家庭小组研究的证据
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2026-05-25 DOI: 10.1177/01640275261452697
Liu Yang, Lijian Wang
{"title":"A Dyadic Study of Depressive Symptom Trajectories and Health Lifestyle and Health Outcomes Among Middle-Aged and Older Couples: Evidence From the China Family Panel Studies.","authors":"Liu Yang, Lijian Wang","doi":"10.1177/01640275261452697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01640275261452697","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examined associations between depressive symptom trajectories and health lifestyle and health outcomes within middle-aged and older couples. Using data of 1438 couples aged 45+ from 2016 to 2022 China Family Panel Studies, group-based trajectory modeling and structural equation modeling were applied to characterize couples' depressive symptom trajectories separately and fit the actor-partner effect of distinct trajectories on health lifestyle and health index. Results identified four depressive symptom trajectories for couples. Compared to non-symptom trajectory, wives' and husbands' trajectories of stable in low level, increase from moderate level and fluctuant increase from high level were linked to lower health lifestyle index and health index of their own. Moreover, husbands' fluctuant increase from high level trajectory was predictive of wives' lower health index. Findings underscored the gender-specific actor-partner effect of depressive symptom trajectories on health lifestyle and health among couples, emphasizing the need for couple-united interventions to improve their health and well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275261452697"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148018233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lived Experience, Identity, and Perspectives of LGBTQ+ Alzheimer's and Dementia Caregivers: A Qualitative Analysis from the Rise Registry. LGBTQ+阿尔茨海默氏症和痴呆症护理者的生活经历、身份和观点：来自Rise Registry的定性分析
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2026-05-11 DOI: 10.1177/01640275261451173
Max A O'Hala, Sarah Benson, Brittany Castro, Cody Yamada, Danielle Verble, Kari Hancock, Krystal R Kittle, Whitney Wharton, Joel G Anderson, Jason D Flatt
{"title":"Lived Experience, Identity, and Perspectives of LGBTQ+ Alzheimer's and Dementia Caregivers: A Qualitative Analysis from the Rise Registry.","authors":"Max A O'Hala, Sarah Benson, Brittany Castro, Cody Yamada, Danielle Verble, Kari Hancock, Krystal R Kittle, Whitney Wharton, Joel G Anderson, Jason D Flatt","doi":"10.1177/01640275261451173","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275261451173","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although caregiving research has expanded over the years, LGBTQ + caregivers of individuals with Alzheimer's disease and related dementia (ADRD) remain understudied. LGBTQ + ADRD caregivers encounter unique obstacles (e.g., elevated stress, barriers to inclusive services, stigma and discrimination) that complicate caregiving experiences and have been understudied in research. To address these obstacles, researchers created the RISE Registry, a national network to engage LGBTQ + individuals in ADRD research. Semi-structured interviews (individual and focus groups) were facilitated with LGBTQ + ADRD caregivers (n = 44). Thematic analysis of the interviews revealed substantial caregiver burden, often compounded by a disconnect between their identities and perceived expectations of caregiving. Caregivers cited conflicting family obligations, limited support resources, and non-affirming services, though some found assistance or respite through veteran or faith-based organizations. These findings underscore the burden and unmet needs of LGBTQ + caregivers, targets that are crucial to address to improve well-being among LGBTQ + caregivers.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275261451173"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147876144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sharing in Caring: Perceptions of (In)Equality and Mental Health Among Siblings Caring for a Parent With Dementia. 分担照顾：兄弟姐妹照顾患有痴呆症的父母时对平等和心理健康的看法。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2026-05-10 DOI: 10.1177/01640275261450640
Megan Gilligan, Hanamori F Skoblow, Jeenkyoung Lee, Destiny Ogle
{"title":"Sharing in Caring: Perceptions of (In)Equality and Mental Health Among Siblings Caring for a Parent With Dementia.","authors":"Megan Gilligan, Hanamori F Skoblow, Jeenkyoung Lee, Destiny Ogle","doi":"10.1177/01640275261450640","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275261450640","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Care for a parent with dementia is often shared among multiple adult children, yet it is not always evenly distributed. Guided by the family stress process model, this study examined associations between perceptions of care equality, depressive symptoms, loneliness, and positive affect among 208 adult children caring for a parent with dementia within 110 families from the Siblings Caring for a Parent with Dementia Study (mean age = 58.36, <i>SD</i> = 9.38; 89% women), and mediating roles of caregiver burden and social support. When adult child caregivers perceived that they were contributing more to parental care than their sibling, they reported greater depressive symptoms than participants who reported equal care. Unequal care was linked to depressive symptoms, loneliness, and positive affect via caregiver burden but not social support. Perceptions of (un)equal divisions of care are associated with adult children's mental health, representing potential caregiving intervention targets.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275261450640"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147869947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Later-Life Employment Transitions and Frailty: A Gendered Analysis Using Asymmetric Fixed-Effects Models. 晚年就业转型与脆弱性：基于非对称固定效应模型的性别分析。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2026-05-04 DOI: 10.1177/01640275261449787
NaKyung Nam, Jinho Kim
{"title":"Later-Life Employment Transitions and Frailty: A Gendered Analysis Using Asymmetric Fixed-Effects Models.","authors":"NaKyung Nam, Jinho Kim","doi":"10.1177/01640275261449787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01640275261449787","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Later-life employment transitions have complex health implications, yet few studies examine the asymmetric effects of workforce entry and exit on frailty. Using seven waves of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging (KLoSA), this study analyzed 6,165 adults aged 65 and older to assess how employment transitions affect frailty and whether these effects differ by gender. Frailty was measured using a 41-item index, and asymmetric fixed effects models were applied to distinguish the health impacts of entering versus exiting the workforce. Gender-stratified models showed a positive association between employment and frailty only among women. Notably, asymmetric models revealed that exiting the workforce was associated with reduced frailty for women, while entering the workforce was not significantly linked to increased frailty. Gender interaction models confirmed these findings. The results underscore the importance of considering gender and asymmetry in employment transitions and suggest policies supporting better working conditions for older women.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275261449787"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147822258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assistive Devices and Caregiver Retention in Long-Term Care Institutions. 长期护理机构的辅助设备和护理人员留任。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-18 DOI: 10.1177/01640275251380532
Yearim Kim, Hanbyul Ryu
{"title":"Assistive Devices and Caregiver Retention in Long-Term Care Institutions.","authors":"Yearim Kim, Hanbyul Ryu","doi":"10.1177/01640275251380532","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275251380532","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Care workers, whose roles frequently involve physically demanding tasks, gain significant benefits from using assistive devices that alleviate physical strain and improve their work environment. Despite these advantages, the relationship between assistive device use and caregivers' job tenure remains limited. Using propensity score matching (PSM) and data from the Korea Long-Term Care Survey, this study examines differences in caregivers' job tenure associated with the provision of assistive devices in long-term care institutions. We find that social workers and care assistants in institutions with access to assistive devices have longer job tenure, by 4.7 months and 3.3 months respectively, compared to those in institutions without access to these devices. In contrast, we do not observe a statistically significant change in job tenure for other occupations, such as nurses, nurse assistants, physical/occupational therapists, and non-care staff.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"312-322"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145087704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interventions to Facilitate Access to Long-Term Care for Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Scoping Review. 促进社区居住老年人获得长期护理的干预措施：范围综述。
IF 2.2 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-17 DOI: 10.1177/01640275251380534
Jinbao Zhang, Alan Dargan, Wenjing Zhang, Julien Forder
{"title":"Interventions to Facilitate Access to Long-Term Care for Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Jinbao Zhang, Alan Dargan, Wenjing Zhang, Julien Forder","doi":"10.1177/01640275251380534","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275251380534","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Accessing long-term care can be challenging due to complex care systems. This study aimed to identify evidence on interventions designed to improve access to long-term care for community-dwelling older adults. A systematic search of five databases identified 16 studies published between 2013 and 2023. Interventions were categorized into four types: early identification (n = 6), integrated care (n = 5), partnership (n = 2), and other (n = 3). Common strategies included providing information, making referrals, and providing coordinated care. Most interventions were delivered by healthcare professionals, targeted high-risk older adults, and focused on nursing home admissions, with less attention to other long-term care services. Interventions could target older adults with advanced age or specific health conditions and identify unmet needs at early stages. Future research could document intervention length, explore its impact on service access, and evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of involving non-healthcare professionals in delivering interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"323-334"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13050398/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145082140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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