{"title":"Sexual harassment and its effects on transport mode choice: An analysis with a gender perspective","authors":"Berenice Valenzuela, Patricia Galilea, Sebastián Raveau","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101609","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101609","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The perception of unsafety, along with other factors, can significantly influence mobility decisions, including the choice of public transport modes. Women feel more unsafe than men. Despite this, most infrastructure and transport services have historically ignored the differing needs of men and women. However, it is important to study gender differences for effective transport planning and to provide a safe system that is not a disadvantage for any group of people. This study aims to analyse the factors associated with the perception of unsafety and how it impacts the choice of public transport modes. It focuses on gender differences, using Santiago, Chile, as a case study. Mode choice data was collected through a revealed preferences survey, with which a hybrid discrete choice model was estimated, incorporating a latent variable termed “unease,” combining unsafety and discomfort elements. Results show that women, especially younger ones, experience a higher perception of unsafety and discomfort, which intensifies when they live in a district with high rates of assault. As a result, people with a greater perception of unease tend to prefer the subway, either exclusively or in combination with the bus, instead of using only the bus. Additionally, it was observed that occasional users are more sensitive to bus waiting times. The study highlights the need for public policies and suggests measures to address these concerns to promote safer, more sustainable, and equitable mobility.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"112 ","pages":"Article 101609"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144670726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Merve Seher Cebeci , Michiel de Bok , Rodrigo Tapia , Ali Nadi , Lóránt Tavasszy
{"title":"Feasibility of crowdshipping for outlier parcels in last-mile delivery","authors":"Merve Seher Cebeci , Michiel de Bok , Rodrigo Tapia , Ali Nadi , Lóránt Tavasszy","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101607","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101607","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>As the rapid growth of urban e-commerce increases the volume of last-mile deliveries, logistics service providers have difficulty in meeting the demand of on-demand consumer requests. This increase in demand challenges traditional delivery, with some parcels becoming disproportionately costly to deliver to their destinations. To address this, we introduce a cost-based outlier parcel selection mechanism that identifies parcels with a high negative impact on the marginal delivery costs. These outlier parcels are then eliminated from their tours and outsourced to a crowdshipping market, where individuals combine the delivery task with their already planned trips. We use unique data on delivery tours of six service providers for the province of South Holland in the Netherlands. The cost-based decision rule for identifying outlier parcels results in a low proportion of outsourcing to the crowdshipping market compared to earlier literature. We identify only about 1 % of the total parcel demand as outliers across all carriers combined. Of these outlier parcels, the proportion selected for crowdshipping based on their cost efficiency ranges from 42.78 % to 3 %, depending on the scenario. While crowdshipping provides a viable solution for handling a small portion of last-mile deliveries, its environmental and economic sustainability is restricted by factors such as compensation rates and the delivery mode used. This study demonstrates that outsourcing high-cost outlier parcels to crowdshipping can be cost-efficient and reduce emissions of last-mile logistics companies; however, the proportion of these parcels is very small, limiting the overall impact on sustainability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"112 ","pages":"Article 101607"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144653761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bhavani Shankar Balla , Suprava Mishra , Agnivesh Pani , Prasanta K. Sahu
{"title":"Incorporating establishment typologies into freight production models: A latent class approach beyond industry codes","authors":"Bhavani Shankar Balla , Suprava Mishra , Agnivesh Pani , Prasanta K. Sahu","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101606","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101606","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines how establishment typologies influence the accuracy of freight production (FP) models in two contrasting Indian regions - Kerala and Hyderabad. Two types of typologies were constructed using Latent Class Cluster Analysis: An Observable Typology, based on observable variables (commodity type, distance to city centre, proximity to freight infrastructure), and a Survey-based Typology, based on survey-derived attributes (fleet ownership, commodity value density, business age, and period of formation). FP models were developed using both typologies and benchmarked against regional and industry-class models. In Kerala, the Survey-based Typology yielded the most accurate models, with two out of five classes showing a substantial reduction in residual variance compared to regional models. These models improved R<sup>2</sup> values by up to 22 % over unsegmented baseline models. The Observable Typology also improved model performance, but to a lesser extent. In Hyderabad, typology-based models improved prediction accuracy for specific classes, particularly those with high freight-generating intensity. Across both regions, the Survey-based Typology consistently explained freight production variation better than industry classifications or spatial factors alone. The results confirm that data-driven typologies, especially those capturing firm behaviour and logistics attributes, provide significant gains in modelling freight production and enable finer-grained understanding of establishment-level freight activity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"112 ","pages":"Article 101606"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144631682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The economic effects of tensions in energy transportation","authors":"Hugo Morão","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101598","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101598","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper tackles the urgent issue of how tensions in energy transportation impact oil markets and the global economy. The study introduces an <em>energy transportation uncertainty</em> index, developed from over 50 global newspapers, to monitor fluctuations in uncertainty associated with significant events such as the Tanker War, major US sanctions, the Exxon Valdez oil spill, the Nord Stream sabotage, the Colonial pipeline cyberattack, and various Gulf incidents. Using a structural vector autoregression (SVAR) model, the analysis shows that these fluctuations in transportation uncertainty cause increases in real oil prices due to supply chain challenges. While oil production dips initially due to perceived risks, it quickly rebounds, though inventories are heavily used. These shocks also heighten geopolitical tensions and reduce global industrial output.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"112 ","pages":"Article 101598"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144569962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evolution of bus rapid transit concepts in Sub-Saharan Africa: towards lighter design and incremental deployment","authors":"Alison Chetty, Christoffel Venter","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101604","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101604","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>While Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) has matured into a standardised set of technologies worldwide, its slow adoption in Sub-Saharan African (SSA) cities has raised questions about its suitability in some contexts. A number of key factors affect BRT adoption in SSA, including poorly developed road networks, constrained demand and affordability limits, and the strength and importance of the legacy informal public transport (PT) ecosystem. In response, some cities have increasingly departed from the conventional infrastructure-heavy BRT design approach towards lighter, more incremental deployment concepts, in an effort to better match local realities and constraints. This paper aims to describe this shift and put it into the context of a continuum of BRT deployment approaches. A literature review presents clarifying terminology and an overview of recent BRT system design in SSA cities. We then describe a phased implementation approach evolving in South African cities that focus on improving existing services gradually towards the final BRT design. Two examples of BRT evolution in large (City of Tshwane) and medium-sized (Rustenburg) cities are described in more detail. The potential implications of design standards are explored and provide insight for cities in developing countries seeking designs best-suited to enhance PT services with limited funding.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"112 ","pages":"Article 101604"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144516398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mark Angelo Y. Tacderas , Erris Sanciangco , Noriel Christopher Tiglao
{"title":"A risk and ESG approach to assessing the barriers to modernization and cooperative formation in informal public Transportation: Case of philippine jeepney sector","authors":"Mark Angelo Y. Tacderas , Erris Sanciangco , Noriel Christopher Tiglao","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101602","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101602","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"112 ","pages":"Article 101602"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144489835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dissecting gender differences in Commute wellbeing and Quality of life interaction in a developing country context","authors":"Rimpi Baro, K.V. Krishna Rao, Nagendra R. Velaga","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101599","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101599","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The existing literature on commuting and overall wellbeing lacks a strong gender perspective, with only gender distinctions in analyses. Hence, this study implemented a robust gender-based approach to analyzing commute wellbeing (CWB) and Quality of life (QoL) interaction to identify distinct relationships, if any, between men and women. This study examined the gender differences in the impact of commute characteristics, residence zone characteristics, and personal characteristics on CWB and how CWB and all these aspects further influence their QoL using multi-group confirmatory factor analysis and multi-group structural equation modeling. Data was collected from 1431 commuters through an extensive revealed preference survey in the Mumbai Metropolitan Region, India. Results indicate that CWB influenced QoL positively for both genders, but the effect was less pronounced for women. Commute time, waiting time, and commute discomfort negatively influenced CWB. Commute cost significantly influenced men's CWB and QoL. Commute discomfort negatively influenced women's QoL. Commute mode negatively impacted men's QoL but positively affected women's. The residence zone's greater access to public transport stops reduced men's CWB and women's QoL. Greater access to employment opportunities increased men's CWB and women's QoL. The policy implications emphasize integrating life domains through transport to improve women's QoL.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"112 ","pages":"Article 101599"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144481461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Christos Evangelinos , Stefan Tscharaktschiew , Andy Obermeyer
{"title":"Quantifying an Airline's brand Image: The Ryanair disutility effect","authors":"Christos Evangelinos , Stefan Tscharaktschiew , Andy Obermeyer","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101600","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101600","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper supports the hypothesis that airline brand image might seriously impact passenger booking behavior. To offset the disadvantage associated with a negative image, an airline will need to decrease ticket prices. Thus, airline brand name reputation can be monetized and translated into airline revenue loss.</div><div>We use data from a choice experiment in which 336 passengers from Germany choose out of two airlines, one of which is always Ryanair. The approach employs choice modeling techniques (including mixed logit) and utilizes Ryanair-specific variables to assess their impact on airline choice probability.</div><div>Results indicate that the higher the passengers’ income, the lower the choice probability for Ryanair. Results are used to compute the required price reduction to render passengers indifferent to both alternatives and term this “the disutility effect”. Additional computations reveal the potential for airlines to increase revenues by improving their reputation and eliminating operational functions that may lead to a detrimental brand image.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"112 ","pages":"Article 101600"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144330703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gender differences in commuting distance: A temporal analysis of changes and (Un)explained gaps","authors":"Elisabeth Lång , Maria Börjesson","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101597","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101597","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We examine the gender gap in commuting distance over time. We show that the gender gap in commuting distance has decreased less than the wage earnings gap. This holds true also for singles without children, where an uneven division of household duties should not be a factor. In 1998, the lion's share of the gender gap in commuting distance, conditional on effective job density, could be attributed to job specialization and women's higher marginal cost of commuting due to their higher share of unpaid work. However, by 2017, the influence of these factors has diminished, resulting in a growing “unexplained” gender gap in commuting distance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"112 ","pages":"Article 101597"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144296878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Using synthetic control method to evaluate the effect of a competitor's entry into high-speed rail market","authors":"Evgeniia Shtele , Paolo Beria","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101560","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.retrec.2025.101560","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>On-track competition in railway markets has emerged relatively recently as a result of European liberalization. Early-adopter countries such as Austria, Czechia, Sweden, and Italy provide instructive cases for assessing the initial impacts, which include fare reductions, service enhancements and more frequent operations, often accompanied by surging demand.</div><div>This paper investigates how on-track competition has influenced fares in a mature market such as the Italian one, by studying the entry of the newcomer on the Turin–Milan–Venice corridor. We analyse the incumbent operator's pricing strategies across multiple ticket types on each origin-destination link, using a Synthetic Control Method approach. The results suggest a price reduction effect of about 1.3–2 % for the flexible tickets, and 12–24 % for the cheapest non-flexible tickets, on most of the pairs examined. Although a straightforward before-and-after comparison does not always reveal a clear decline, the control group approach – estimating what would have happened in the absence of the new entrant – indicates a statistically significant reduction in fares.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"112 ","pages":"Article 101560"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144241991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}