{"title":"‘How Does Living in Institution Impact Young Lives?’—Insights From Young People in Ci'aiyuan","authors":"Shian Yin","doi":"10.1111/chso.12942","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.12942","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Institutional care often carries a negative reputation due to its perceived adverse effects on children and young people. However, it remains a significant form of alternative care in China. In Xiangxi, childcare institutions, known as <i>ci'aiyuan</i>, have been further expanding by involving wider populations in recent years. However, little knowledge is known about this new practice. This study sought to explore lived experiences in one such institution by involving 14 young people who were 15–18 years old and lived in <i>ci'aiyuan</i> at the time of data collection. Through face-to-face semi-structured interviews, the findings revealed three overarching themes. Living in <i>ci'aiyuan</i> has impacted young lives through (i) providing more supportive relationships in their social networks, (ii) increasing their self-perceived social support and (iii) facilitating positive life trajectory shifts for certain individuals. The findings present a softer and more compassionate aspect of institutional reality, even though this represents a minority experience, challenging the dominant criticisms typically directed at institutional care. However, this study maintains that continued efforts are needed to address the complexities and challenges associated with such care settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"39 4","pages":"760-769"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/chso.12942","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144256122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Attitudes of Israeli Early Childhood Educators Who Work in Kibbutz, Rural Villages and Cities Towards Their Community and Its Significance for Children","authors":"Sigal Achituv, Orit Dror, David Brody","doi":"10.1111/chso.12941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.12941","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The societal context of community is of critical importance in understanding its effect on pedagogic practice in ECEC, and yet, the role of community in ECEC is taken for granted by both scholars and practitioners. Little is known about the attitudes of ECEC educators towards their communities and how they affect children. This research examines the perspectives of Israeli ECEC educators from three ecologies: Urban, village and kibbutz and the way in which they are expressed in their practice. Semi-structured interviews with 24 educators were conducted and analysed thematically. Israeli educators from all three ecologies were characterised as viewing community focused on children yet moving beyond the kindergarten itself, standing in contrast to the commonplace among teachers elsewhere in the world, where community involvement is limited to parents helping their children with academic tasks. Other findings reveal two central themes: Family involvement and the overall conception of community which point to differences among educators in the three ecologies. Regarding family involvement, urban educators limited and controlled parent participation, while their village and kibbutz colleagues were more inclusive by integrating children into the life of the wider community. Regarding concepts of community, urban educators understood community in a utilitarian sense while village and kibbutz educators understood community as an essential building block of the kindergarten program for the benefit of children with mutual support and obligation between the ECEC setting and the surrounding community. The research findings shed light on the significance of the interplay between the wider community and ECEC and the importance of developing educational models that are sensitive to local cultural contexts.</p>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"39 4","pages":"749-759"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/chso.12941","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144256480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Eirini Pardali, Lise Katrine Jepsen Trangsrud, Solfrid Bratland-Sanda, Ingrid Koni, Egle Säre, Getter Marie Lemberg, Evelin Mäestu, Merike Kull, Mathias Brekke Mandelid, Lise Kjønniksen
{"title":"“I Really Want to Decide”: Norwegian and Estonian Primary and Secondary School Pupils' Participation in Decision-Making in School-Based Physical Activity","authors":"Eirini Pardali, Lise Katrine Jepsen Trangsrud, Solfrid Bratland-Sanda, Ingrid Koni, Egle Säre, Getter Marie Lemberg, Evelin Mäestu, Merike Kull, Mathias Brekke Mandelid, Lise Kjønniksen","doi":"10.1111/chso.12939","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.12939","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study explores how Norwegian and Estonian primary and secondary school pupils experienced participation in decision-making within the context of school-based physical activity. A sample of thirty-eight pupils, aged ten to fifteen years, participated in nine focus groups. Drawing on Hart's ladder of participation combined with Braun and Clarke's reflexive thematic analysis, the analysis presents five themes. Findings revealed a discrepancy between how pupils expressed their views in decision-making in school-based physical activity and how they perceived teachers' response to these expressions. It is suggested that future school-based physical activity programmes should enable all pupils to co-decide and participate fully.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"39 4","pages":"728-738"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144256538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tiria Pehi, Brodie Fraser, Jenny Ombler, Mary Buchanan, Kimberly O'Sullivan, Terrence Jiang, Polly Atatoa-Carr, Nevil Pierse
{"title":"What About the Kids? Identifying Children in the Housing Support System in Aotearoa, New Zealand","authors":"Tiria Pehi, Brodie Fraser, Jenny Ombler, Mary Buchanan, Kimberly O'Sullivan, Terrence Jiang, Polly Atatoa-Carr, Nevil Pierse","doi":"10.1111/chso.12930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.12930","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In Aotearoa New Zealand (henceforth referred to as Aotearoa) a range of housing supports are aimed at improving homeownership rates and making both private rental and public housing more available. Despite these “supports”, a large number of children, adolescents and young people are experiencing housing insecurity or severe housing deprivation. Housing intersects with health, education, state care and welfare to influence a range of outcomes for children, therefore this paper addresses the critical issue of access to housing supports for children and adolescents. Through Official Information Act requests and a review of existing housing sector data, we found 323,257 children within the housing support system in Aotearoa New Zealand, with Māori (Indigenous People of Aotearoa) children disproportionately represented. We describe how children are largely unaccounted for in housing support system data, and this invisibility therefore challenges the understanding of the extent, inequities, and impact of the housing sector on children. We argue the urgent need for transformative policies centred on children, embedded in Te Tiriti o Waitangi (the Treaty of Waitangi), to ensure all children have access to stable, healthy, and secure housing for a brighter future.</p>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"39 2","pages":"532-543"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/chso.12930","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143404439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nicolas Jacquet, Caroline Vandekinderen, Coline Generet, Daniel Zamora Vargas, Didier Vrancken, Griet Roets
{"title":"The Un/Deserving Child: A Qualitative Study of the Discursive Welfare Rationales of a Philanthropic Foundation for Children Living in Extreme Poverty Situations","authors":"Nicolas Jacquet, Caroline Vandekinderen, Coline Generet, Daniel Zamora Vargas, Didier Vrancken, Griet Roets","doi":"10.1111/chso.12937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.12937","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Child poverty remains a complex social problem in Western societies. In the context of the complex historical transformation of the institutional welfare state framework in Belgium, we discuss a qualitative study on the welfare rationales of a philanthropic foundation for children in extreme poverty situations. Our exploration of the perspectives of the foundation's social partners and administrators shows how a discursive distinction between un/deserving children can be at stake in anti-poverty strategies. Based on our findings, we tease out whether the foundation might metaphorically function as grit in the machine of public actors in the welfare state system.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"39 2","pages":"589-598"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143404438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rhian Powell, Esther Muddiman, Sally Power, Chris Taylor
{"title":"Invoking the Discourse of Children's Rights in Campaigns Around Public Space","authors":"Rhian Powell, Esther Muddiman, Sally Power, Chris Taylor","doi":"10.1111/chso.12936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.12936","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Increasing emphasis is being placed on the need to consider children's rights in planning decisions. However, the way these rights are claimed by adults can be problematic, especially when planning decisions are controversial and contested. Drawing on interview data with participants engaged in campaigning around the development of a green space in Cardiff, we show how the adult appropriation of children's rights to support such campaigns may not only be misleading but potentially damaging. We conclude by discussing the limits of age-based rights claims and the need to ensure that children's rights are not appropriated for adult agendas.</p>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"39 4","pages":"719-727"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/chso.12936","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144255984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Young People's Experiences of Citizenship in Relation to Place: A Case Study of Three Rural Communities in Germany","authors":"Janina Suppers, Bastian Vajen","doi":"10.1111/chso.12935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.12935","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Young people's experiences of citizenship play a significant part in shaping their citizenship norms and practices. While young people's experiences as citizens have been explored in the literature, the places they inhabit, which shape their experiences, are often not considered. Using qualitative case study evidence in the form of 13 focus groups (<i>n</i> = 35) and 21 interviews with secondary school students aged 13–17 from three rural communities in Germany, this research contributes to our understanding of how place is related to young people's experiences of citizenship. Findings suggest that place acted as a reference point when participants discussed their citizenship practices. Furthermore, place determined the citizenship spaces participants encountered and acted as a lens through which current citizenship issues were interpreted.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"39 2","pages":"579-588"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143404826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"‘Can You Please Sit Still?!’: Exploring the Dynamics of Children's Sedentary Behaviours at Home","authors":"Apoorva Rathod, Jerry Olsson, Tim Schwanen","doi":"10.1111/chso.12932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.12932","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Sedentary behaviour among children has become an area of interest in health research due to its associations with unfavourable health outcomes. Concerns about certain activities being sedentary guides much work in this field, with study outcomes often directed towards determining the amount of time spent in these activities. In this paper, we explore the idea of thinking about sedentary moments within children's everyday practices instead of total time spent in sedentary behaviours. Through this approach we examine children's everyday practices to show how activities by themselves should not necessarily be considered sedentary, but as composed of sedentary moments that are performed. We also look at how such sedentary moments are created, and the ways in which they are linked to material arrangements and pervasive understandings about how certain practices should be conducted. These could be seen as instruments of power acting upon the body, shaped by discourses about childhood and family life.</p>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"39 2","pages":"544-553"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/chso.12932","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143404619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Heng Zhang, Shahla Akram, Mehboob Ul Hassan, Muhammad Farrukh Shahzad
{"title":"A Multilevel Analysis of Out-of-School Children by Gender and Educational Level","authors":"Heng Zhang, Shahla Akram, Mehboob Ul Hassan, Muhammad Farrukh Shahzad","doi":"10.1111/chso.12933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.12933","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Children are the builders of the future, and their education is crucial for societal development. This study aims to identify and analyse the barriers that prevent marginalised communities from participating in educational activities and explore strategies for overcoming these obstacles. Focused on Pakistan, which has the second highest number of out-of-school (OOS) children globally according to UNICEF, this research utilises data from the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) Wave 6. Employing logistic regression and generalised structural equation modelling (GSEM), we investigate the impact of foundational skills, child disabilities, socioeconomic factors and regional differences on school attendance. The study particularly examines the role of financial assistance, including tuition fees and social transfers, in addressing the issue of out-of-school (OOS) children. The findings highlight the need for inclusive policies, adequate funding and enhanced foundational skills to improve school attendance and academic outcomes.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"39 2","pages":"554-567"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143404584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Orange Ribbon and the Pitiful Child: Investigating Child Abuse, Family Normativity and the Welfare State in Japan","authors":"Christopher Chapman","doi":"10.1111/chso.12934","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.12934","url":null,"abstract":"<p>For over 15 years the Japanese government has promoted a national campaign on child abuse awareness and tasked authorities with addressing rising child abuse reports. With an orange ribbon as its symbol, a key aspect of this campaign, alongside casework, is the creation and circulation of visual-discursive representations of abused children. Drawing on 18 months of ethnographic fieldwork on child protection practice, this paper contextualises the social construction of child abuse by critiquing the cultural and technical logics of abuse and protection discourse. Appeals to vulnerability, rights and duty bridge public and expert fields and position an image of pity as a call to action that drives child abuse prevalence as well as enduring dispositions by the state towards intrafamily normativity and a minimalist welfare state.</p>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"39 2","pages":"568-578"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/chso.12934","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143404585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}