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Horoscope in the media space: a linguocommunicative aspect 媒体空间中的占星术:一个语言交际的方面
Philology and Culture Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-38-43
A. M. Mubarakshina
{"title":"Horoscope in the media space: a linguocommunicative aspect","authors":"A. M. Mubarakshina","doi":"10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-38-43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-38-43","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the phenomenon of horoscopic text relevant to modern linguistics in general and analyzes it as a type of speech genre in particular. The article argues that the horoscopic text, functioning in the media space, is a cluster integrative unit created under the influence of a number of extralinguistic factors, which is directly reflected both in the linguistic means used in horoscopes and in their structural organization. The ubiquitous digitalization of the information space causes a reduction of a predictive text’s volume and brings it closer to media genres. The proof that the horoscope is a separate speech genre is the regular use of a certain set of speech acts in its texts, which make up the formula of the genre, while the range of relevant speech acts gets limited by this formula. As a result of our analysis of three hundred horoscope texts, we found that two types of a regularly used speech act can be distinguished in their structure, or two basic components of the media horoscope structure. The first component, implemented in a proposition, is represented by an assertive; the second part, perceived as a recommendation, is represented in the form of a directive of various types. We consider that assertives can be divided into informative and evaluative; directives are verbalized by means of prescriptive and motivational varieties, phraseoreflections, promptings with a forecast, permissions and suggestions. Each type of a speech act is verbalized through a certain set of lexical and grammatical means of the language strengthening the communicative position of the author.","PeriodicalId":474357,"journal":{"name":"Philology and Culture","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135646100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Russian borrowings in the Tatar dialects: function and adaptation features 俄语在鞑靼方言中的借用:功能与适应特征
Philology and Culture Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-81-86
A. F. Yusupov
{"title":"Russian borrowings in the Tatar dialects: function and adaptation features","authors":"A. F. Yusupov","doi":"10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-81-86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-81-86","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the borrowed Russian-language words in the vocabulary of the Tatar dialects, identifies the function features of Russianisms in the local dialects and describes the mechanisms of the borrowed vocabulary adaptation at the phonetic level. The relevance of the work is the need to study Russian borrowings in the functional and semantic aspects. The purpose of the research is to study the functional features of Russian borrowings in the Tatar dialects. The scientific novelty is to disclose the functional potential of the Tatar dialectal vocabulary category under consideration. The study is based on the “Dialectological Dictionary of the Tatar Language” (1993, 2009). As a result of the study, the article argues that the presence of such a large number of lexemes indicates the important role of Russianisms in the worldview of the people and, consequently, in their lifestyle, culture and language. The article concludes that Arab-Persian borrowings prevail most in the accents of the middle dialect, and Russianisms are primarily recorded in the accents of the Western dialect and in the dialects of the Siberian Tatars. We have found that Russian borrowings in the process of phonetic development undergo a strong phonetic adaptation to the orthoepic norms of the Tatar language, which is due to the difference between the languages in contact at all levels of the language structure, including the system of vocalism and at the consonant level.","PeriodicalId":474357,"journal":{"name":"Philology and Culture","volume":"195 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135646097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ghost hunt: Elliot O’Donnell’s non-fiction 捉鬼:艾略特·奥唐奈的非虚构作品
Philology and Culture Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-131-137
A. A. Lipinskaya
{"title":"Ghost hunt: Elliot O’Donnell’s non-fiction","authors":"A. A. Lipinskaya","doi":"10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-131-137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-131-137","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the author’s strategies, used by E. O’Donnell in his Twenty Years’ Experience as a Ghost Hunter , and compares this peculiar text with ghost stories – a genre of fiction very popular those days. O’Donnell’s book is a part of a long tradition of occult ‘non-fiction’, but it is positioned as the author’s memoirs, a true story of his own life (his other books are basically collections of ‘real’ ghostly appearances in various regions of England), and begins with his (or his alter ego’s) youth and his first traumatic encounter with a ghost that influenced his career choice, but then this traditional life story turns into a set of cases, not necessarily witnessed by the narrator himself. Some stories are structured exactly like fictional ghost stories but their perception is preconditioned by the ‘rules of reading’ established by the author (the book is supposed to be his memoirs) and by the character of information – what the narrator knows about ghosts from various sources. Thus, the text is very uneven – its aesthetic characteristics are regarded as secondary in comparison with the ‘facts’ retold.","PeriodicalId":474357,"journal":{"name":"Philology and Culture","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135646102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dictionary of composites: new empirical data 复合材料词典:新的经验数据
Philology and Culture Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-14-20
N. V. Gabdreeva, A. R. Khabibrakhmanova, S. V. Kochurova
{"title":"Dictionary of composites: new empirical data","authors":"N. V. Gabdreeva, A. R. Khabibrakhmanova, S. V. Kochurova","doi":"10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-14-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-14-20","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of the study of composites that have appeared in the Russian language in recent decades. The relevance of the research is due to the active process of replenishing in the class of composites, as well as a high interest in the study of their structure and semantics. We distinguish the binary structure of compound words (sometimes multicomponent) of varying degrees of solidity and offer four types of their classification. We also identify groups of composites by their thematic attribution. The material under study represents complex lexical units not previously recorded in the dictionaries and provides new empirical data. The material for the study was obtained from various sources: oral speech, fiction, advertising and journalistic texts, Internet resources - the article notes that the range of these words is genetically and structurally heterogeneous: today, the leading trend compared to the early period is the formation of a group of words in the Russian language according to a fixed analytical model: an attribute in the preposition plus a noun. Foreign-language components easily form new words and have high activity, enter into free syntagmatic relations. Such a feature – the presence of analytical neoplasms – is a consequence of the general trend of the modern Russian language – the growth of analyticism. The article notes that many complex words form combinations with a common component, thereby creating word-formation models, as well as single classes and word-formation fields. The functional status, the degree of assimilation of components, the ability to enter into syntagmatic relations, as well as the frequency and other characteristics of the words considered here are not similar. The article notes that the process of borrowing, which has moved to various functional areas, as well as the formation of new complex words according to the models considered in the article, contribute to the development and expansion of the lexical composition in the modern Russian language.","PeriodicalId":474357,"journal":{"name":"Philology and Culture","volume":"87 (2017) 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135646107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Artistic interpretation of real traumatic events in Maria Ogneva’s play “Following the White Rabbit” 玛丽亚·奥格涅娃戏剧《追白兔》中真实创伤事件的艺术诠释
Philology and Culture Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-111-115
E. S. Kabilova
{"title":"Artistic interpretation of real traumatic events in Maria Ogneva’s play “Following the White Rabbit”","authors":"E. S. Kabilova","doi":"10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-111-115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-111-115","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the documentary and fictional components of M. Ogneva’s play “Following the White Rabbit”, which raises the theme of the trauma experienced in the past. The play is based on real events related to the violent death of two teenage girls. In this play, the tragic event is taken out of the storyline and the attention is focused on the understanding of the tragedy by a female friend and the mothers of the girls. The article studies the techniques used by the author to create the fictional world of the play: allegory, allusion, a combination of real and fantasy elements, division and montage, work with documentary materials of a judicial practice, the “verbatim” technique, different types of discourse and different “points of view” to describe one and the same event. As a result of the analysis, we conclude that the strategy used by the author is comparable to a fairy tale therapy (the method of psycho-correctional work): the therapeutic effect is achieved by pronouncing the traumatic experience in the presence of the audience, by the characters’ searches for various options for getting out of the spiritual crisis, by launching the process of continuous moral and ethical self-identification at the viewer’s level, i.e. by correlating the characters’ experience with their own destiny.","PeriodicalId":474357,"journal":{"name":"Philology and Culture","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135645260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Linguodidactic potential of coloratives in M. Prishvin’s works 普里什文作品中色彩的语言教学潜力
Philology and Culture Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-60-65
I. A. Sadykova
{"title":"Linguodidactic potential of coloratives in M. Prishvin’s works","authors":"I. A. Sadykova","doi":"10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-60-65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-60-65","url":null,"abstract":"The article raises the issue of the linguodidactic potential of coloratives (color denoting words) based on the analysis of M. Prishvin’s tale-story “The Carvel Thicket”. We suggest that any analysis of a literary work involves the study of emotional, psychological, aesthetic and linguodidactic functions of the language used by the author. It helps to show the writer’s world view and the world seen through the eyes of the characters, and to convey the atmosphere of the epoch, scene and events. At the same time, each color, while having its own national and cultural symbolic meaning, has an individual artistic interpretation, thus a special linguocultural comment is required. This Prishvin’s work includes examples of the color semantics extension of the colorative yellow enhancing its meaning. This color, in contrast to ‘red’ and ‘green’, which are used to describe the living pine forest causing admiration, symbolizes the loss of this earthly beauty at the end of the story. “The yellow mass of the round forest”, “skinned yellow whips”, “the dead ones” – in this way M. Prishvin describes the forest emphasizing this color polarity. The article pays special attention to the linguadidactic potential of coloratives: by using the linguistic analysis of coloratives we can develop speech skills formation and international students’ figurative and aesthetic thinking in the course of Russian language learning and reading Russian literature.","PeriodicalId":474357,"journal":{"name":"Philology and Culture","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135646098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transformation of an autobiographical narrative in Russian gender-marked prose of the 1990s-2020s 20世纪90年代至20世纪20年代俄罗斯性别标记散文中自传式叙事的转变
Philology and Culture Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-87-92
T. N. Breeva
{"title":"Transformation of an autobiographical narrative in Russian gender-marked prose of the 1990s-2020s","authors":"T. N. Breeva","doi":"10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-87-92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-87-92","url":null,"abstract":"An autobiographical narrative has been an integral feature of women’s writing throughout the existence of women’s literature. At the present stage, within the framework of gender-marked prose, its functional field is expanding. The transformation of the autobiographical narrative in the works of the 1990s - 20s is due to the very process of the gender-marked literature formation. In this regard, we can talk about two main options for its functioning. On the one hand, the autobiographical narrative is presented as an expression of a certain femme agenda, starting from the ideology of sisterhood, which was significant for Russian fem literature of the 1990s and early 2000s, and ending with the ideas of intersectional feminism, which are relevant for the circle of authors of the late 2010s and early 2020s. On the other hand, the dynamics of the autobiographical narrative makes it possible to trace the process of the formation of a kind of “canon” in gender-marked prose, which allows not only differentiating it in relation to the literature of the grand canon, but also identifying its specificity in the context of all female prose. In this regard, it is appropriate to talk about three variants of the autobiographical narrative transformation, coinciding with three fairly distinct periods in the formation of Russian gender-marked prose. At the first stage, the functioning of the autobiographical narrative marks the gender nature of the text, emphasizing not just the deliberate marginality and peripheralness of the narrative instance, but, mainly, its ability to convey a unique female experience. At the second stage, the autobiographical narrative participates in the formation of a gender-oriented reading model as the basis for the “crystallization” of the female narrative canon. At the third stage, the plot acting out of the narrative model takes place.","PeriodicalId":474357,"journal":{"name":"Philology and Culture","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135646103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nonstandard dialect pronunciation as an object of sociophonetic research (based on German) 作为社会语音学研究对象的非标准方言发音(以德语为基础)
Philology and Culture Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-54-59
L. A. Rudyakov
{"title":"Nonstandard dialect pronunciation as an object of sociophonetic research (based on German)","authors":"L. A. Rudyakov","doi":"10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-54-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-54-59","url":null,"abstract":"The issue of studying the linguistic variation, caused by the stratification of society into different strata and groups, has not been solved so far, remaining one of the key issues in modern linguistics. This article deals with the concept “nonstandard dialect” in the framework of sociolinguistic research into the German-speaking tradition, which belongs to the field of studies of linguistic variability of the German language native speakers. Nonstandard dialects may differ from other forms of language existence, as well as from the literary language at all linguistic levels: phonological, grammatical, syntactical, lexical and idiomatic. We examine various forms of the vernacular existence, including urban vernaculars. The focus is on the consideration of the features characterizing language variations at phonological and phonetic levels. This is caused by the necessity of determining sources and patterns of linguistic variations at the phonetic level, one of which, in our opinion, may be the nonstandard dialect as one of the forms of language existence. The article touches upon such notions as: colloquial language, regional norms and regional peculiarities of pronunciation. The article presents some pronunciation peculiarities of Cologne inhabitants’ urban colloquial speech at the segmental level of the German language phonetic system.","PeriodicalId":474357,"journal":{"name":"Philology and Culture","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135645965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Possibilities of regular word-formation in the poetry of Joseph Brodsky (based on the poems of the 1960s–1970s) 约瑟夫·布罗茨基诗歌中规则构词法的可能性(基于20世纪60 - 70年代的诗歌)
Philology and Culture Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-31-37
T. V. Dmitrieva
{"title":"Possibilities of regular word-formation in the poetry of Joseph Brodsky (based on the poems of the 1960s–1970s)","authors":"T. V. Dmitrieva","doi":"10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-31-37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-31-37","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to regular word-formation in the fictional practice. The purpose of the work is to reveal the possibilities of the regular word-formation system based on the poetry of Joseph Brodsky. Within the framework of this study, we consider the concept of “productivity” and the approaches to differentiation between word-formation type and word-formation model definitions. We have formulated the meaning of the term “a word-formation category”. The article studies the structural and semantic aspects of regular derivatives: using the method of word-formation analysis, we have identified productive word-formation types for different parts of speech, actual categorical meanings and frequency morphemes. The article identifies stylistic features of specific morphemes and analyses the combination of different-style derivatives when the image and function of lexemes that implement different word-building types are created. In the corpus of regular derivatives, we reveal the productivity of “color” paradigms, which emphasizes their semantic importance for the poetic imagery of Joseph Brodsky. In the course of our study, we noted derivational lexemes of a different order – potential and occasional. Their basis is the usual system of language, which confirms the high potential of regular word formation for a poetic text. The article concludes that regular derivatives play an important role in constructing poetic imagery.","PeriodicalId":474357,"journal":{"name":"Philology and Culture","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135645400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cross-cultural interaction and representation of communities in the novel “Open City” by Teju Cole 特朱·科尔小说《开放的城市》中的跨文化互动与社区再现
Philology and Culture Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-124-130
E. A. Kulikov
{"title":"Cross-cultural interaction and representation of communities in the novel “Open City” by Teju Cole","authors":"E. A. Kulikov","doi":"10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-124-130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26907/2782-4756-2023-73-3-124-130","url":null,"abstract":"The modern humanities increasingly tend towards interdisciplinarity, developing various methods and optics of analysis within the framework of the general main topic. Such, for example, is the study of the urban text, begun by academician V. Toporov, which gained popularity only in the 21st century. Rapid changes in the way and pace of life, technologies, science and social structure over the past 150 years require a new understanding of the process of urbanization and modern trends in urban structure and urban life. However, not only the social and applied anthropology of the city itself can be interesting, but also its representation in literary texts. The object of this research is the novel “Open City” by the modern American writer of Nigerian descent Teju Cole, in which New York, as the title itself suggests, becomes the main character and the center of the narrative. The following topics investigated by the author are distinguished in the work: the search for national and cultural identity, the existence of society in multiculturalism, the possibility of building communities that provide the individual with primary, i.e. close connections. The article concludes that the modern state of society within urban locality is best characterized by the term “anomie”, marking the social entropy and disintegration of the axiological system.","PeriodicalId":474357,"journal":{"name":"Philology and Culture","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135646242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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