Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat最新文献

{"title":"Edukasi dan Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar dalam Menghadapi Bencana Alam Pada Siswa Remaja","authors":"Tiur Romatua Sitohang, Yusniar Yusniar","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12407","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Pengetahuan dan keterampilan BHD merupakan sesuatu yang penting karena didalamnya diajarkan tentang bagaimana teknik dasar penyelamatan korban dari berbagai kondisi darurat, bencana atau musibah sehari-hari yang biasa dijumpai. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dalam bentuk edukasi dan pelatihan pada remaja Siswa SMA Eka Satria Sarudik Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah berjumlah 40 orang. Tujuan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah untuk mewujudkan pengabdian kepada masyarakat sebagai salah satu kegiatan Tri Darma Perguruan Tinggi, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan remaja siswa SMA Eka Satria tentang bantuan hidup dasar yang bisa dilakukan remaja saat terjadi bencana sehingga mengurangi resiko yang bisa terjadi saat terjadi bencana. Dari hasil evaluasi diperoleh pengetahuan siswa SMA Eka Satria Sarudik sebelum diberikan edukasi dan pelatihan BHD mayoritas kurang sebanyak 62,5% dan setelah dilakukan edukasi dan pelatihan BHD mayoritas cukup sebanyak 65% dan baik sebanyak 35%. Evaluasi keterampilan dilakukan dengan memberikan kesempatan kepada peserta untuk memparaktekkan langsung cara melakukan BHD dengan menggunakan phantom namum masih didampingi pemateri. Sebagian besar siswa sudah mengetahui cara melakukan BHD yang benar dan sesuai dengan prosedur. Peserta melakukan demonstrasi melakukan tindakan RJP secara bergantian pada phantom/ menikin sesuai dengan prosedur. Dengan adanya kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini diharapakan kepada masyarakat khususnya remaja dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang BHD, jika pada situasi darurat dapat menggunakan keterampilan tersebut untuk menyelamatkan korban. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Pelatihan, Bantuan Hidup Dasar ABSTRACT BLS knowledge and skills are important because it teaches basic techniques for rescuing victims from various emergencies, disasters or everyday disasters that are commonly encountered. Community service is carried out in the form of education and training for 40 young Eka Satria Sarudik High School students in Central Tapanuli Regency. The aim of this Community Service is to realize community service as one of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education activities, increasing the knowledge and skills of young Eka Satria High School students regarding basic life support that young people can do when a disaster occurs, thereby reducing the risks that can occur when a disaster occurs. From the evaluation results, it was found that the majority of Eka Satria Sarudik High School students' knowledge before being given BLS education and training was poor at 62.5% and after BLS education and training was carried out the majority was adequate at 65% and good at 35%. Skills evaluation is carried out by giving participants the opportunity to practice directly how to do BLS using a phantom while still being accompanied by an instructor. Most students already know how to do BLS correctly and according to procedures. Participants demonstrate carrying out CPR actions alternately o","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"250 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135321707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pemberdayaan Perempuan Melalui Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Pemantauan Harian Tumbuh Kembang Bayi Balita di Desa Oelnasi Kecamatan Kupang Tengah Kabupaten Kupang","authors":"Tirza Vivianri Isabela Tabelak, Adriana M.S Boimau, Adriana M.S Boimau, Yurisetiowaty Yurisetiowaty, Yurisetiowaty Yurisetiowaty","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12044","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Tumbuh kembang bayi dan balita yang sehat menjadi prioritas utama dalam menilai kesehatan dan kecerdasan anak. Tumbuh kembang terdiri dari fisik, intelektual dan emosional. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tumbuh kembang anak antara lain genetik, lingkungan dan perilaku. Di desa Oelnasi juga terdapat 4 buah posyandu; Tetapi kenyataannya masih banyak anak balita yang tidak datang ke Posyandu. Cakupan pelayanan balita hanya 60,7%. Data D/S Desa Oelnasi tahun 2021 sebesar 60,7%. Pemantauan tumbuh kembang bayi balita secara harian merupakan bentuk partisipasi ibu dalam keluarga untuk perawatan anak balita. Jika beban kerja rumah tangga sudah banyak bahkan berlebihan maka hal-hal lain termasuk pemantauan dan pengisian instrument harian pada buku KIA akan terabaikan. Ibu-ibu lebih cenderung melaksanakan pekerjaan pokok rumah tangga. Ibu yang memiliki bayi balita sebanyak 44 org yang di ikutkan dalam pendidikan dan pendampingan pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak 85% berusia 20-30 tahun. Pengetahuan ibu bayi balita tentang tumbuh kembang bayi balita minim walaupun sudah dibekali dengan buku KIA. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendidikan dan pendampingan pemantauan tumbuh kembang bayi balita. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan ibu-ibu bayi balita terkait tumbuh kembang. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan, Pendampingan, Pemantauan Tumbuh Kembang, Bayi Balita ABSTRACT The healthy growth and development of babies and toddlers is a top priority in assessing children's health and intelligence. Growth and development consists of physical, intellectual and emotional. Factors that influence the growth and development of children include genetics, environment and behavior. In the village of Oelnasi there are also 4 posyandu; But in reality there are still many children under five who do not come to Posyandu. The service coverage for toddlers is only 60.7%. Oelnasi Village D/S data for 2021 is 60.7%. Monitoring the growth and development of toddlers on a daily basis is a form of mother's participation in the family for the care of toddlers. If the household workload is too much or even excessive then other things including monitoring and filling in the daily instruments in the MCH handbook will be neglected. Mothers are more likely to do household chores. Mothers who have toddlers as many as 44 people who are included in education and monitoring of child development monitoring are 85% aged 20-30 years. The knowledge of mothers of infants under five about the growth and development of infants under five is minimal even though they have been equipped with the KIA book. This community service activity aims to provide education and assistance in monitoring the growth and development of babies under five. There is an increase in the knowledge and abilities of mothers of toddlers related to growth and development. Keywords: Education, Mentoring, Monitoring of Growth and Development, Infants Under Five.","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135270998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Empowering Pediatric Nurses in Non-Pharmacological Pain Management through Supportive-Educative Nursing Interventions at Islamic Hospital Jakarta Cempaka Putih","authors":"Nyimas Heny Purwati, Dhea Natashia, Syamikar Baridwan Syamsir","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12204","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Manajemen nyeri non-farmakologis pada anak merupakan komponen penting dalam perawatan pediatrik yang membutuhkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan perawat yang kompeten. Namun, perawat anak sering menghadapi kendala dalam memahami metode-manajemen nyeri non-farmakologis. Oleh karena itu, Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas program Supportive-Educative Nursing Interventions dalam meningkatkan perilaku perawat anak dalam menerapkan manajemen nyeri non-farmakologis. Kegiatan PkM melibatkan 15 perawat anak di Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih dan terdiri dari lima sesi, termasuk brainstorming, edukasi kesehatan, pemutaran video, praktik kompres dingin, dan sesi diskusi. Analisis data menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif dan kualitatif sederhana. Hasil PkM menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan perawat anak dalam manajemen nyeri non-farmakologis pada anak. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pendekatan pendidikan dan pelatihan dalam meningkatkan kualitas perawatan anak di lingkungan rumah sakit. Kata Kunci: Manajemen Nyeri Non-Farmakologis, Perawat Anak, Supportive-Educative Nursing Interventions ABSTRACT Non-pharmacological pain management in children is a crucial component of pediatric care that requires competent nurses to possess knowledge, attitude, and skills. However, pediatric nurses often face challenges due to inadequate understanding of non-pharmacological pain management methods. Therefore, this Community Service Activity (CSA) aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Supportive-Educative Nursing Interventions program in improving the behavior of pediatric nurses in implementing non-pharmacological pain management. The CSA involved 15 pediatric nurses at Jakarta Cempaka Putih Islamic Hospital and consisted of five sessions, including brainstorming, health education, video presentations, cold compress practice, and discussion sessions. Data analysis was conducted using simple quantitative and qualitative methods. The results of the CSA showed a significant increase in the knowledge, attitude, and skills of pediatric nurses in non-pharmacological pain management in children. These findings emphasize the crucial role of educational and training approaches in enhancing the quality of pediatric care in a hospital setting. Keywords: Non-pharmacological pain management; Pediatric nurses; Supportive-educative nursing interventions","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135271257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pemberdayaan Teman Sebaya “Seni Pesan Pepsi” dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Perawatan Prakonsepsi","authors":"Megayana Yessy Maretta, Wijayanti Wijayanti, Tresia Umarianti, Arista Apriani","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12175","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Remaja mengalami masa transisi dari kanak-kanak menuju dewasa yang ditandai dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang berlangsung lebih cepat dibandingkan periode sebelum atau setelahnya. Hal ini seringkali menyebabkan mayoritas remaja mengarah pada perilaku kenakalan remaja termasuk perilaku seksual pra nikah karena adanya rasa penasaran ingin mencoba hal baru. Perilaku seksual pranikah yang dilakukan remaja mengarahkan remaja pada risiko kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan dan penularan penyakit menular seksual (PMS). Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2017 menyebutkan bahwa perilaku pranikah remaja bervariasi dari 3%-66% dari perilaku pernah meraba/ diraba sampai perilaku berpegangan tangan saat berpacaran. Selain itu konsekuensi dari pertumbuhan dan perkembangan remaja yang pesat juga berdampak pada kebutuhan aktualisasi diri remaja menjadi sangat tinggi. Hal ini menyebabkan remaja banyak menghabiskan waktu dengan teman sebaya. Karang taruna merupakan organisasi di masyarakat yang dibentuk untuk mewadahi dan menyalurkan kreativitas remaja termasuk memfasilitasi kebutuhan pergaulan remaja dengan teman sebayanya. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan prakonsepsi pada remaja melalui pemberdayaan teman sebaya di karang taruna. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui 2 tahap yaitu pelatihan teman sebaya dan pendampingan edukasi teman sebaya. Hasil kegiatan ini yaitu mayoitas pengetahuan dan sikap anggota karang taruna berada pada kategori baik (60% dan 60%) setelah dilakukan kegiatan edukasi teman sebaya. Simpulan kegiatan ini yaitu pemberdayaan teman sebaya Seni Pesan Pepsi (Sejak Dini Peduli Kesehatan Prakonsepsi) dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap perawatan prakonsepsi anggota Karang Taruna Kartika Chandra Utama, Dusun Selorejo, Desa Wonorejo, Karanganyar. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Sebaya, Remaja, Prakonsepsi ABSTRACT Adolescents experience a transition period from childhood to adulthood which is characterized by growth and development that occurs more rapidly than the period before or after. It causes the majority of teenagers to lead to juvenile delinquent behavior, including premarital sexual behavior, because they are curious about trying new things. Premarital sexual behavior by teenagers puts them at risk of unwanted pregnancy and transmission of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). The 2017 Indonesian Health Demographic Survey (SDKI) stated that teenagers' premarital behavior varied from 3%-66%, from the behavior of having touched/groped to the behavior of holding hands when dating. Apart from that, the consequences of rapid growth and development of teenagers also have an impact on teenagers' need for self-actualization to be very high. This causes teenagers to spend a lot of time with peers. Karang Taruna is an organization in society that was formed to accommodate and channel youth creativity, including facilitating the social needs of teenagers with their peers. This service activ","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"2 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135271387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Deteksi Dini dan Edukasi Penatalaksanaan Perawatan Diabetes Melitus","authors":"Marisa Manik, Ineke Patrisia, Fiolenty Sitorus, Deborah Siregar, Ester Silitonga, Heman Pailak, Chriska Sinaga, Tirolyn Panjaitan","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12167","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Diabetes adalah penyebab utama komplikasi kesehatan yang serius dan termasuk dalam 10 penyebab kematian di dunia. Prevalensi dan kejadian Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 meningkat pesat di seluruh dunia. Beban komplikasi DM juga akan meningkat seiring dengan prevalensi penyakit yang terus meningkat. Untuk mengatasi beban ini maka diperlukan strategi pencegahan yang efektif seperti deteksi dini dan pendidikan kesehatan kepada individu maupun masyarakat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai pentingnya deteksi dini dan penatalaksanaan perawatan Diabetes Melitus. Kegiatan PkM ini dilakukan pada 23 Maret 2023 dan 30 Maret 2023. Metode pembelajaran adalah ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi dan return-demonstration. Media pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah PowerPoint dan alat peraga berupa kertas koran. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah bahwa pengetahuan peserta didik pada kegiatan pertama (23 Maret 2023) meningkat dengan skor rata-rata 60 dan pengetahuan peserta didik pada kegiatan kedua (30 Maret 2023) meningkat dengan skor rata-rata 53,33. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan seseorang. Mengingat komplikasi dari Diabetes Melitus yang serius dan dapat menurunkan kulitas hidup seseorang maka rekomendasi dari kegiatan ini adalah diperlukan deteksi dini dan pendidikan kesehatan kepada individu atau masyarakat secara berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus, Deteksi Dini, Pendidikan Kesehatan ABSTRACT Diabetes is the leading cause of serious health complications and one of the top ten causes of death worldwide. The prevalence and incidence of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus are rapidly increasing around the world. The burden of diabetes complications will increase in line with the disease's prevalence. Effective prevention strategies, such as early detection and health education for individuals and communities, are required to reduce this burden. This activity aims to raise awareness of the significance of early detection and management of diabetes Mellitus treatment. This activity was carried out on March 23, 2023, and March 30, 2023. The method was lectures, discussions, demonstrations, and return demonstrations. PowerPoint and newsprint teaching aids are used as learning media. The results obtained from this activity were that the knowledge of participants in the first activity (23 March 2023) increased with an average score of 60 and the knowledge of participants in the second activity (30 March 2023) increased with an average score of 53.33. Based on the findings, we can conclude that health education plays a role in increasing an individual's knowledge. Diabetes Mellitus can reduce a person's quality of life, therefore the recommendation from this activity is that early detection and ongoing health education are required for individuals or communities. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Early Detection, Health Education","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135271252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sosialisasi Tentang Pencegahan Resiko Jatuh dan Senam Keseimbangan Bagi Lanjut Usia","authors":"Maria Theresia Arie Lilyana, Anindya Arum Cempaka","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.10442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.10442","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Pertambahan usia yang terjadi berdampak pada sistem muskuloskeletal dan keseimbangan pada lanjut usia. Penurunan fungsi tubuh tersebut meningkatkan resiko jatuh akibat sendi dan otot kurang mampu menjaga keseimbangan tubuh penyebab lanjut usia jatuh. Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang resiko jatuh pada lansia dan pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan melalui senam keseimbangan merupakan solusi yang ditawarkan dalam kegiatan ini. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan lanjut usia tentang resiko jatuh dan pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan dengan senam keseimbangan. Metode kegiatan berupa pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media power point dan booklet tentang resiko jatuh pada lanjut usia serta demonstrasi senam keseimbangan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan lanjut usia tentang resiko jatuh yang mungkin terjadi bagi lanjut usia berdasarkan hasil pretest dan posttest melalui kuesioner yang diberikan sebelum dan setelah pendidikan kesehatan diberikan serta keaktifan selama mengikuti kegiatan dan demonstrasi senam keseimbangan. Kegiatan ini bermanfaat dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan lanjut usia tentang resiko jatuh akibat pertambahan usia dan pencegahan melalui senam keseimbangan. Kata Kunci: Lanjut usia, Pencegahan, Resiko Jatuh, Senam Keseimbangan ABSTRACT Increasing age that occurs has an impact on the musculoskeletal and balance system in the elderly. This decrease in body function increases the risk of falling due to joints and muscles not being able to maintain body balance which causes the elderly to fall. Health education about risk of falling and prevention that can be done through balance exercises are the solutions offered in this activity. This community service activity aims to improve elderly’s knowledge about the risk of falling and prevention through balance exercises. The activity method is in the form of health education using powerpoint and booklets about the risk of falling in the elderly as well as demonstrating balance exercises. The results of this activity showed that there was an increase in the elderly’s knowledge about the risk of falling that might occur for the elderly based on the results of the pre-test and post-test through questionnaires given before and after health education was given and activeness during participating in this activities and demonstration of balance exercise. this community service activity is useful in increasing the knowledge of the elderly about the risk of falling due to age and prevention through balance exercise. Keyword: Elderly, Prevention, Fall Risk, Balancing Exercise","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135271535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Program Pendampingan Kepala Keluarga Peduli Stunting di 10 Kelurahan Terpilih di Kota Bandar Lampung","authors":"Dessy Hermawan, Devi Kurniasari, Ema Listiyaningsih, Diah Astika Winahyu, Prima Dian Furqoni, Fredy Setiawan","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12391","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Stunting adalah kondisi anak gagal tumbuh yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan nutrisi dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Dampak stunting dapat mengganggu perkembangan intelektual anak, sehingga masa depan bangsa dapat terganggu. Saat ini, pemerintah telah mencoba menurunkan stunting dengan berbagai cara yang sasarannya adalah remaja putri, ibu hamil, dan balita, namun terkesan kurang melibatkan kepala keluarga (bapak). Padahal kepala keluarga memiliki peran penting di dalam pengambilan keputusan di dalam keluarga.  Adapun tujuan dari kegiatan PkM ini adalah melakukan pendampingan dan edukasi kepada kepala keluarga tentang stunting, faktor risiko dan pencegahannya, serta mengajarkan cara mengelola keuangan keluarga yang benar, sehingga mampu dan mau memindahkan alokasi belanja rokok ke belanja pangan. Kegiatan pendampingan kepala keluarga peduli stunting ini diikuti oleh 200 orang kepala keluarga yang memiliki bayi atau balita dari keluarga berisiko stunting di kota Bandar Lampung.  Kegiatan diawali dengan pre test, kegiatan inti dan diakhiri dengan post test. Tampak terdapat peningkatan pemahaman para kepala keluarga akan pengertian dan faktor risiko terjadinya stunting serta pencegahan stunting. Tampak pula peningkatan pengetahuan kepala keluarga dalam pengelolaan keuangan keluarga serta peningkatan pemahaman tentang bahaya merokok bagi pertumbuhan bayi/balita. Program pendampingan yang diberikan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan pada kepala keluarga sehingga perlu terus dilakukan upaya percepatan penurunan stunting di kota Bandar Lampung. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Pendampingan, Kepala Keluarga. ABSTRACT Stunting is a condition where children fail to grow, which is caused by a lack of nutrition over a long period. The impact of stunting can disrupt children's intellectual development so that the future of the nation can be disrupted. Currently, the government has tried to reduce stunting in various ways, targeting young women, pregnant women, and toddlers. However, it seems to be separate from the head of the family (father), even though the head of the family has an important role in decision-making within the family. This PkM activity aims to provide assistance and education to heads of families about stunting, risk factors, and prevention, as well as teach them how to manage family finances correctly so that they are able and willing to shift the allocation of cigarette spending to food spending. This activity of assisting heads of families to care about stunting was attended by 200 heads of families who have babies or toddlers from families at risk of stunting in the city of Bandar Lampung. The activity begins with a pre-test and core activities and ends with a post-test. There is an increase in the understanding of family heads regarding the meaning and risk factors for stunting and preventing stunting. There is also an increase in the knowledge of family heads in managing family finances as well as an increase in understanding about the dangers of","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"60 1-2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135271546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cegah Depresi Remaja Melalui Edukasi dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Harga Diri","authors":"Triyana Harlia Putri, Yuyun Tafwidhah, Fitri Fujiana, Dinda Maharani, Dialika Putri Miptaza","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12329","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Pada siklus kehidupan, masa remaja merupakan periode kritikal dalam menentukan identitas diri, sehingga kerap kali terjadi perubahan fisik dan mental. Kecenderungan permasalahan mental seperti deperesi telah dikaitkan dengan rendahnya harga diri pada remaja. Namun, informasi mengenai harga diri belum didapatkan dengan baik oleh remaja khususnya pada anak SMP. Oleh sebab itu, diperlukannya upaya promotif untuk menambah pengetahuan terkait peningkatan harga diri pada remaja sehingga dapat menurunkan angka kejadian harga diri rendah pada remaja. Metode peningkatan pengetahuan dilakukan dengan Pendidikan kesehatan sebanyak 30 siswa/i SMP Negeri 5 Kota Pontianak. Adapun teknik yang digunakan untuk menyampaikan materi yaitu ceramah, diskusi, dan demonstrasi selain itu juga memanfaatkan media audio visual dan buku saku. Bedasarkan Hasil pre-test didapatkan rata-rata pengetahuan siswa tentang harga diri adalah 5.89 ± 2.55 sedangkan post-test adalah 8.12 ± 1.97. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan yang signifikan dengan nilai 0,001 yang lebih kecil dari nilai p-value< 0,005, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian Pendidikan kesehatan mengenai harga diri dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa. pihak sekolah dapat meningkatkan frekuensi bimbingan konseling dalam rangka mencegah terjadinya depresi, serta dalam Upaya meningkatkan harga diri remaja diperlukan penguatan melalui afirmasi positif yang dapat diterapkan selama proses pembelajaran oleh guru SMP. Kata Kunci: Harga Diri, Pengetahuan, Remaja ABSTRACT In the life cycle, adolescence is a critical period in determining one's identity, so physical and mental changes often occur. The tendency for mental problems such as depression has been linked to low self-esteem in adolescents. However, information about self-esteem has not been well received by teenagers, especially junior high school students. Therefore, promotional efforts are needed to increase knowledge regarding increasing self-esteem in adolescents so that it can reduce the incidence of low self-esteem in adolescents. The method of increasing knowledge was carried out with health education for 32 students of SMP Negeri 5 Pontianak City. The techniques used to deliver the material are lectures, discussions and presentations, apart from that, they also use audio-visual media and pocket books. Based on the pre-test results obtained, the average student knowledge about self-esteem was 5.89 ± 2.55 while the post-test was 8.12 ± 1.97. The results of the analysis show that there is a significant difference in knowledge levels with a value of 0.001 which is smaller than the p-value <0.005, so it can be concluded that providing health education regarding self-esteem can increase students' knowledge. Schools can increase the frequency of counseling in order to prevent depression, as well as in an effort to increase the self-esteem of teenagers who need strengthening through positive affirmations which can be applied durin","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"58 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135271550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Optimalisasi Timbang Terima Perawat dengan Metode SBAR di Ruang Rawat Bedah Rumah Sakit Pertamina Bintang Amin","authors":"Alfabet Oktristyan Fakuriza, M. Arifki Zainaro, Dewi Kusumaningsih, Usastiawaty Cik Ayu Saadiah Isnainy","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.11792","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.11792","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Based on the results of a pre-survey conducted in the operating room, by conducting free interviews with 3 room heads and 3 team leaders, as well as 2 people in charge of the shift. Says that handover using SBAR communication has been established since 2018. However, the handover implementation has not run optimally. Observation results based on a questionnaire regarding the implementation of handover using SBAR communication, of the 8 nurses who were given the questionnaire, 5 nurses (62.5%) with poor handover implementation, and 3 nurses (37.5%) with good handover. This study aims to analyze the optimization of nurse's handover using the SBAR method in the Surgical Ward of Pertamina Bintang Amin Hospital in 2023. type of research uses descriptive qualitative research, this research uses descriptive research methods in the form of case studies with the Nursing Care approach, which includes assessment, development diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. after doing roll play on 5 nurses who were in surgery with an average percentage of 100%, there is optimal after and before doing roll play. implementing effective communication using SBAR communication increases the knowledge, skills, and motivation of implementing nurses to use SBAR communication in order to increase effective communication when carrying out nursing care, especially in the realm of health services in hospitals Keywords: Reciprocity, SBAR Method ABSTRAK Berdasarkan hasil prasurvey yang dilakukan di ruang bedah, dengan melakukan wawancara bebas terhadap 3 orang kepala ruangan dan 3 orang ketua tim, serta 2 orang penanggung jawab shift. Mengatakan bahwa timbang terima menggkunakan komunikasi SBAR sudah ditetapkan sejak tahun 2018. Namun pelaksanaan timbang terima belum berjalan dengan optimal. Pelaksanaan timbang terima seringkali menjadi permasalahan di beberapa Rumah Sakit. Timbang terima penting untuk menjaga kesinambungan layanan keperawatan selama 24 jam. Hasil observasi berdasarkan kuisioner tentang pelaksanaan timbang terima menggunakan komunikasi SBAR, dari 8 perawat yang diberikan kuisioner, 5 perawat (62.5%) dengan pelaksanaan timbang terima kurang baik, dan 3 orang perawat (37.5%) dengan timbang terima baik Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis optimalisasi timbang terima perawat dengan metode SBAR di Ruang Rawat Bedah Rumah Sakit Pertamina Bintang Amin Tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus dengan pendekatan Asuhan Keperawatan, yang meliputi pengkajian, diagnosa keperawatan, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. sesudah melakukan rool play terhadap 5 perawat yang berada di bedah dengan hasil presentase rata rata 100%, ada optimalnya sesudah dan sebelum melakukan rol play. Melakukan pelaksanaan komunikasi efektif dengan menggunakan komunikasi SBAR meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan motivasi perawat pelaksana untuk","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"83 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135271774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sosialisasi Faktor dan Kondisi yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Stunting dan Wasting di Desa Oben","authors":"Yeri Delsia Nenogasu, Maria Magdalena Mue Juwa","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12348","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Masalah gizi termasuk stunting dan wasting merupakan masalah global yang konsekuensinya penting bagi kelangsungan hidup. Mengetahui faktor penyebab serta kondisi stunting dan wasting sangat penting bagi ibu karena kehidupan anak pada 1000 hari pertama dapat dipengaruhi oleh perilaku dan kondisi kesehatan ibu. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang faktor dan kondisi yang memengaruhi kejadian stunting dan wasting. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah dalam bentuk ceramah dan diskusi dengan media yang digunakan adalah leaflet. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang faktor dan kondisi yang memengaruhi stunting dan wasting yang dibuktikan dari peningkatan nilai rata-rata pre dan post test. Peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang faktor dan kondisi yang memengaruhi stunting dan wasting diharapkan memberikan kontribusi perubahan perilaku yang positif dalam mencegah kejadian stunting dan wasting di desa Oben. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Wasting, Sosialisasi. ABSTRACT Introduction: Nutritional problems including stunting and wasting are global problems whose consequences are important for survival. Knowing the causes and conditions of stunting and wasting is very important for mothers because the child's life in the first 1000 days can be influenced by the behavior and health conditions of the mother. Purpose: This community service aims to increase mothers' knowledge about the factors and conditions that influence the incidence of stunting and wasting. Method: The method of service carried out is in the form of lectures and discussions with the media used in leaflets. Results: The result of this service is an increase in maternal knowledge about factors and conditions that affect stunting and wasting as evidenced by an increase in the average pre and post-test scores. Conclusion: Increasing maternal knowledge about the factors and conditions that influence stunting and wasting is expected to contribute to positive behavior change in preventing stunting and wasting in Oben village. Keywords: Stunting, Wasting, Socialization.","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"17 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135272585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}