Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat最新文献

{"title":"Upaya Preventif Malaria: Pelatihan Juru Pemantau Jentik Cilik di SD Negeri 2 Koya Barat, Kota Jayapura","authors":"Eva Sinaga, Yunita Kristina, Evi Sinaga","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.11263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.11263","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Papua sampai kini belum mencapai status ‘bebas’ malaria dengan Annual Parasite Incidence (API) >5. Koya Barat merupakan area dengan kasus malaria tertinggi di Kota Jayapura. Upaya pemerintah yang melibatkan kelompok usia anak sekolah dalam menekan angka kejadian malaria dan pemberantasan sarang nyamuk masih terbatas. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk melatih anak usia sekolah sebagai Juru Pemantu Jentik (Jumantik) cilik dan membentuk Tim Jumantik Cilik di SD Negeri 2 Koya Barat. Metode pre-post test dengan intervensi pelatihan tentang malaria dan identifikasi jentik nyamuk dilaksanakan pada 30 murid. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunaan kuesioner dan lembar observasi, data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil pengabdian menunjukan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa/i tentang malaria dan identifikasi jentik nyamuk setelah dilakukan pelatihan (ρ= 0.000) dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dalam kategori sedang (Rerata N-Gain: 0.61). Mayoritas (96%) formulir pemantauan jentik nyamuk terisi dengan lengkap dan benar. Keterlibatan seluruh sektor dalam masyarakat diperlukan guna mengoptimalkan peran juru pemantau jentik cilik secara berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci: Anak Sekolah, Juru Pemantau Jentik, Malaria ABSTRACT Papua has yet to achieve malaria elimination status with an Annual Parasite Incidence (API) >5. Koya Barat is the area with the highest malaria burden in Jayapura City. Malaria control programs involving school-age children in reducing malaria incidence and eradicating mosquito nests are still limited. The aim of this program was to train school-age children as Larval Control Personnel (LCP) and create a Child-LCP Team at SD Negeri 2 Koya Barat to carry out malaria prevention. A pre-post test method with health education intervention on malaria and mosquito larvae identification training was conducted on 30 students. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and observation sheets, data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Test. The results showed that there was a difference in knowledge and skills of students about malaria and mosquito larvae identification before and after training (ρ = 0.000) with an increase in knowledge in the moderate category (Mean N-Gain: 0.61). The involvement of all sectors in the community is needed to optimize the role of Child-LCP sustainably. Keywords : Larval Control Personnel, Malaria, School-Age Children","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135406234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penguatan Ekonomi Keluarga (PEKA) sebagai Penyokong Produktivitas Masyarakat Desa Mojoparon Kecamatan Rembang Kabupaten Pasuruan Menuju Desa Mandiri Bebas Stunting","authors":"Ida Zuhroidah, Mukhammad Toha, Mokh. Sujarwadi, Nurfika Asmaningrum","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.11031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.11031","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Diperlukan kerja keras mewujudkan Mojoparon menuju desa zero stunting, pembangunan pilar pemberdayaan wanita melalui peningkatan pengetahuan tentang stunting telah terpancang di tahun pertama program desa binaan. Pembangunan pilar selanjutnya berfokus pada penguatan ekonomi keluarga yang berkontribusi besar mewujudkan keluarga sejahtera. Diperlukan terobosan menciptakan lapangan kerja baru berbasis home industry yang dapat menambah nilai ekonomi dan peningkatan gizi keluarga melalui pemanfaatan sumber daya lingkungan sekitar dan sarana-prasarana yang telah tersedia. Lahan pertanian yang luas mampu menghasilkan sumber pangan yang melimpah seperti beras, jagung, kedele, kacang hijau, kacang tanah dan beberapa jenis sayuran. Begitu juga lahan perkebunan manga, srikaya dan pepaya. Sumber pangan tersebut perlu mendapatkan sentuhan tekhnonologi industry agar menghasilkan produk pangan baru bernilai ekonomi dan dapat menciptakan lapangan kerja baru bagi masyarakat sekitar. Berbagai kegiatan yang telah dilakukan dalam penguatan ekonomi keluarga berupa pelatihan keterampilan pembuatan tempe, minuman kemasan bernilai gizi tinggi dari bahan alami, pembuatan keset, Hasil kegiatan, ibu-ibu antusias mengikuti program pelatihan dan mulai memproduksi bahan olahan pangan serta kerajinan tangan lainnya, selanjutnya dipasarkan di fasilitas food court yang dikelola oleh BUMDES desa Mojoparon. Warga merasakan manfaat program kegiatan desa binaan, penghasilan keluarga meningkat 2 kali lipat. Rata-rata penghasilan bersih perhari berkisar 75.000-100.000 rupiah. Pembangunan pilar ekonomi keluarga menguatkan Mojoparaon menuju desa mandiri bebas stunting. Kata Kunci: Penguatan Ekonomi, Mandiri, Stunting ABSTRACT Hard work is needed to make Mojoparon a zero-stunting village; the pillars of women's empowerment through increasing knowledge about stunting have been firmly anchored in the first year of the assisted village program. The development of the next post focuses on strengthening the family economy, which contributes significantly to creating a prosperous family. A breakthrough is needed to create jobs based on home industries that can add economic value and improve family nutrition by utilizing the surrounding environmental resources and existing infrastructure. Extensive agricultural land can produce abundant food sources such as rice, corn, soybeans, green beans, peanuts, and several types of vegetables. The same goes for mango, custard apple, and papaya plantations. These food sources need to get a touch of industrial technology to produce new food products with economic value and can create new jobs for the surrounding community. Various activities have been carried out to strengthen the family economy in the form of training in making tempeh, packaged drinks with high nutritional value from natural ingredients, and making doormats. in a food court facility managed by BUMDES in Mojoparon village. Residents feel the benefits of the assisted village activity","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135407349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Education on Hypertension Prevention in The Elderly","authors":"Firman Prastiwi, Noor Fitriyani, Amin Aji Budiman, Muhamad Nur Rahmad","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.12137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.12137","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Elderly people generally experience various kinds of changes that have an impact on the incidence of hypertension. Hypertension is still a disease that dominates the elderly and is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease, stroke and kidney failure. A more common cause related to hypertension is the lack of knowledge of the elderly themselves about hypertension. The aim of this community service is to provide education on preventing hypertension in the elderly. The community service theme was Education on Handling Hypertension in the Elderly which was held on December 23 2022 at the WCS Mental Revolution House and was attended by 32 elderly people. The activity was carried out by delivering hypertension prevention material using leaflets and powerpoints, followed by discussions and questions and answers. From the results of an assessment of elderly people's knowledge about treating hypertension before being given education (pretest), most of them were poor, 10 people (31.3%). After being given education using leaflets and power points (posttest), the level of knowledge of the elderly regarding hypertension management was mostly good, 18 people (56.3%). The results of the Marginal Homogeneity Test analysis obtained a value of 0.005, indicating that there is an influence of education on hypertension management on the knowledge of the elderly. Providing education using leaflets and powerpoint media can increase the knowledge of the elderly Keywords : Health Education, Hypertension, Elderly","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135407350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penyuluhan Senam Kaki Diabetik sebagai Pencegahan Luka Kaki Diabetik pada Tenaga Kesehatan di Karawang Banten","authors":"Rizki Hidayat, Naziyah Naziyah, Amanda Rizki","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.11534","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.11534","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Neuropati perifer merupakan sebuah penyakit yang mempengaruhi saraf serta menyebabkan gangguan sensasi, gerakan, dan aspek kesehatan lainnya tergantung pada saraf yang terkena. Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) atau penyakit arteri perifer adalah penyakit pada ekstremitas bawah karena terjadinya penyumbatan arteri yang disebabkan oleh atherosklerosis. Kelainan bentuk kaki disebabkan oleh neuropati diabetes sehingga mengakibatkan peningkatan tekanan kulit saat berjalan. Imunopati terlibat dalam kerentanan yang ada pada pasien diabetes terhadap infeksi serta potensi untuk meningkatkan respons normal inflamasi. Gejala awal neuropati perifer meliputi : rasa nyeri, kesemutan, mati rasa dikaki, tubuh lemah atau hilang keseimbangan dan luka dikaki yang tidak disadari penyebabnya segera lakukan pemeriksaan medis dan menghubungi tenaga medis agar resiko terjadinya komplikasi akibat neuropati perifer dapat dicegah (Indriyani, 2019). Adapun tujuan Penyuluhan Senam Kaki Diabetik Sebagai Pencegahan Luka Kaki Diabetik Pada Tenaga Kesehatan di Karawang Banten adalah agar tenaga kesehatan mengetahui mengenai senam kaki sebagai upaya promosi, dan prevensi di bidang pelayanan Kesehatan. Tenaga Kesehatan mampu memahami senam kaki Mampu meminimalisir kejadian luka kaki. Dalam melakukan senam kaki, sangat penting untuk memahami faktor-faktor yang memperberat resiko terjadinya luka, Perhatikan status kesehatan umum dan adanya penyakit-penyakit tertentu pada pasien yang dapat mempengaruhi resiko terjadinya luka, Dokumentasikan hasil penilaian luka secara sistematis, Manajemen senam kaki sangat penting untuk pencegahan luka. Kata Kunci : Senam kaki Diabetik, Luka Kaki Diabetik ABSTRACT Peripheral neuropathy is a disease that affects the nerves and causes disturbances in sensation, movement, and other aspects of health depending on the nerves affected. Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) or peripheral arterial disease is a disease of the lower extremities due to blockage of the arteries caused by atherosclerosis. Foot deformities caused by diabetic neuropathy result in increased skin pressure when walking. Immunopathy is implicated in the existing susceptibility of diabetic patients to infection as well as the potential to enhance the normal inflammatory response. Early symptoms of peripheral neuropathy include: pain, tingling, numbness in the legs, weakness or loss of balance and leg injuries that are not recognized as the cause, immediately do a medical examination and contact medical personnel so that the risk of complications due to peripheral neuropathy can be prevented (Indriyani, 2019). The purpose of counseling on diabetic foot exercise as a prevention of diabetic foot injury to health workers in Karawang, Banten is for health workers to know about foot exercise as a means of promotion and prevention in the field of health services. Health workers are able to understand foot exercises Able to minimize the incidence of foot injuries. In doing foot exercises, it ","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135408345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Optimalisasi Kemandirian Lansia melalui Peningkatan Fungsi Kognitif dan Reproduksi di Kelurahan Rawabunga, Jakarta Timur","authors":"Suryani Hartati, Sri Laela, Nadia Oktiffany Putri","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i8.10292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i8.10292","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Lanjut usia adalah seseorang yang telah mencapai usia 60 tahun ke atas. Salah satu penurunan yang dialami lansia ialah penurunan fungsi fisiologis. Dampak dari penurunan ini dapat menyebabkan lansia tidak dapat melakukan aktivitas secara mandiri, perubahan fungsi kognitif dan seksualitas. Salah satu upaya untuk menghambat kemunduran kognitif dan seksualitas akibat penuaan dan sebagai bentuk stimulasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif dan seksualitas yaitu dengan latihan senam otak dan senam kegel. Tujuan dilaksanakannya kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman pada lansia tentang mengoptimalkan kemandirian lansia melalui peningkatan fungsi kognitif dan fungsi reproduksi. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan diawali dengan melakukan screening tingkat kemandirian lansia menggunakan instrumen barthel index, kemudian dilanjutkan pre test – post test dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri atas 15 pertanyaan pilihan ganda. Lansia diberikan penyuluhan mengenai optimalisasi fungsi kognitif dan kesehatan organ reproduksi pada lansia, kemudian senam otak dan senam kegel. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada hari Rabu, 10 Mei 2023 di Wilayah Kelurahan Rawabunga, Jakarta Timur. Peserta dalam kegiatan ini berjumlah 15 lansia. Hasil nilai rata-rata tingkat kemandirian lansia sebanyak 60% lansia mandiri dan 40% lansia dengan ketergantungan ringan. Tingkat pengetahuan lansia meningkat sebanyak 20,6% setelah diberikan penyuluhan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan penyuluhan dan latihan senam efektif meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif dan psikomotor lansia guna mempertahankan kemandirian lansia. Kata Kunci: Fungsi Kognitif, Fungsi Reproduksi, Kemandirian Lansia ABSTRACT Elderly is someone who has reached the age of 60 years and over. One of the declines experienced by the elderly is a decrease in physiological function. The impact of this decline can cause the elderly to be unable to carry out activities independently, changes in cognitive function and sexuality. One effort to prevent cognitive decline and sexuality due to aging and as a form of stimulation to improve cognitive abilities and sexuality is by exercising the brain and Kegel exercises. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge and understanding to the elderly about optimizing the independence of the elderly through increasing cognitive function and reproductive function. The method of carrying out the activity begins with screening the level of independence of the elderly using the Barthel index instrument, then proceed with the pre test - post test using a questionnaire consisting of 15 multiple choice questions. The elderly are given counseling regarding optimizing cognitive function and health of the reproductive organs in the elderly, then brain exercises and Kegel exercises. The activity was held on Wednesday, May 10 2023 in the Rawabunga Village Area, East Jakarta. Participants in this activity totaled 15 elderly. The results of the average level of independence for th","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136019858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Edukasi Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan pada Ibu Hamil di Desa Pulau Lemukutan","authors":"Nisma Nisma, Nurul Hidayah, Diena Juliana, Nurul Jamil","doi":"10.33024/jkpm.v6i8.10474","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i8.10474","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Angka kematian ibu dan anak di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi dan menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat dan memerlukan penangangan pencegahan segera. Upaya dalam pencegahan bahaya kehamilan berupa edukasi tanda bahaya kehamilan adalah memberikan informasi tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan melalui program promosi kesehatan. Guna menurunkan angka kematian dan kesakitan pada ibu hamil, terdapat intervensi yang perlu dilakukan yaitu dengan edukasi tanda bahaya kehamilan di Desa Pulau Lemukutan. Sasaran edukasi pada pengabdian ini adalah ibu hamil di Desa Lemukutan. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan bermitra dengan Pemerintah Desa Lemukutan. Program ini bertujuan pemberian informasi dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan. Metode pelaksanaan pada pengabdian ini melalui tiga tahap yaitu, tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Tahapan persiapan berupa survei dan persiapan untuk membangun komitmen dalam penyelenggaraan edukasi kesehatah. Pada tahap pelaksanaan berupa penyuluhan kesehatan tetang tanda bahaya kehamilan. Sementara itu, tahap evaluasi program ini dilakukan pre-test dan post-test. Kegiatan ini menunjukan adanya perbedaan rata-rata nilai pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah pelaksanan edukasi Kesehatan. Kesimpulan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan pada ibu hamil sebelum dan sesudah pelaksanaan edukasi Kesehatan. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Tanda Bahaya, Kehamilan ABSTRACT The maternal and child mortality rate in Indonesia is still quite high and is a public health problem and requires immediate preventive measures. Efforts to prevent the dangers of pregnancy in the form of pregnancy danger sign education are to provide information about pregnancy danger signs through health promotion programs. In order to reduce mortality and morbidity in pregnant women, there are interventions that need to be carried out, namely by educating the danger signs of pregnancy in Lemukutan Island Village. The target of education in this service is pregnant women in Lemukutan Village. This service is carried out in partnership with the Lemukutan Village Government. This program aims to provide information in improving maternal knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy. The implementation method in this service goes through three stages, namely, the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. The preparation stage is in the form of surveys and preparations to build commitments in the implementation of health education. At the implementation stage in the form of health counseling on the danger signs of pregnancy. Meanwhile, the evaluation stage of this program is carried out pre-test and post-test. This activity shows that there is a difference in the average value of knowledge before and after implementing health education. The conclusion of community service is that there is an increase in knowledge in pregnant women before and after the implementation of health education. Keywords: Education, Danger sign","PeriodicalId":473537,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136019975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}