Saudi Dental Journal最新文献_第8页

Corrigendum to “Retrospective CBCT analysis of maxillary sinus pathology prevalence in the Saudi Arabian population” [Saudi Dent. J. 36(6) (2024) 868–872] 沙特阿拉伯人口上颌窦病变患病率的回顾性 CBCT 分析"[《沙特牙科杂志》36(6) (2024) 868-872] 更正

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Saudi Dental Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.016

Abdulrahman Altwaijri , Shaul Hameed Kolarkodi , Khalid Zabin Alotaibi , Faraj Alotaiby , Faris Jaser Almutairi

引用次数: 0

A SEM/EDS evaluation of debris removal of used rotary Ni-Ti endodontic files by four different cleaning solutions 用四种不同的清洁溶液清除使用过的旋转式镍钛根管锉碎片的 SEM/EDS 评估

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Saudi Dental Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.011

{"title":"A SEM/EDS evaluation of debris removal of used rotary Ni-Ti endodontic files by four different cleaning solutions","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>The aim of this study was to compare the efficacies levels of four cleaning solutions for removing debris from rotary Nickel-Titanium (Ni–Ti) endodontic instruments.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>Twelve instruments that fractured during ex vivo instrumentation were used. Fractured surfaces were investigated by SEM before and after 3, 6 and 9 min of ultrasonic cleaning in 17 % EDTA.3NaOH (Group A), 2.5 % NaOCl (Group B), Dentasept 3H Rapide (Group C) and ZymeX™ (Group D) solutions. EDS analyses of selected files from all four groups of untreated and ultrasonically cleaned samples were performed to assess the elemental composition of the alloy surfaces.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>SEM analysis revealed that after 9 min of ultrasonic agitation, all four investigated solutions had cleaned fractured surfaces. However, some low-atomic-number regions exhibited random distributions on the fractured surfaces. EDS analyses indicated that only C was retained on surface after 9 min of ultrasonic cleaning. This finding was common in all tested groups.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>All four investigated solutions substantially removed debris from the surfaces of the Ni–Ti files and were considered appropriate for clinical practice.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47246,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Dental Journal","volume":"36 8","pages":"Pages 1086-1092"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905224001792/pdfft?md5=863dfa6c6763e17ca5b12e444e7796ca&pid=1-s2.0-S1013905224001792-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141279602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Oracle of phytic acid in dental panacea – Insight into properties, therapeutic effect, regeneration, materials interaction and oral physiology "牙科灵丹妙药中的植酸甲骨文--洞察特性、治疗效果、再生、材料相互作用和口腔生理学"

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Saudi Dental Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.05.006

{"title":"Oracle of phytic acid in dental panacea – Insight into properties, therapeutic effect, regeneration, materials interaction and oral physiology","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.05.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.05.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Phytic acid (inositol hexaphosphate/IP6) is a versatile chemical that is abundant in nature and is required for a variety of biological processes. It is harnessed in a wide range of fields, including drug discovery, daily supplies, chemical industries, medicine, and dentistry. IP6 is becoming increasingly popular in dentistry, with promising results. Several properties, such as cariostatic ability, beneficial impact on enamel disintegration, and anti-plaque, anti-tartar, and dental adhesive-forming properties, have been investigated thus far. Due to many constraints in the literature, there was a point in time when IP6 received less attention, which impacted knowledge in this field. Nevertheless, the positive outcomes of the flourishing of IP6 have recently been reconsidered from a number of papers that have improved our understanding of its modes of action in the aforementioned applications. The role of phytic acid in refining the properties and manoeuvring of dental resources is being investigated in novel endeavors in treating diseases of pulp and tissues supporting tooth structure, but to show its novel therapeutic potential, more precisely calibrated clinical trials are needed. This review examines and discusses the various uses proposed in the literature, as well as the applications of IP6 in dentistry.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47246,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Dental Journal","volume":"36 8","pages":"Pages 1093-1096"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905224001524/pdfft?md5=dc67c9c374b5262727df3361b3d742f1&pid=1-s2.0-S1013905224001524-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141029383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical and radiographic success of TheraCal versus Formocresol in primary teeth pulpotomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis TheraCal与Formocresol在原牙髓切断术中的临床和放射学效果：系统回顾与荟萃分析

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Saudi Dental Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.008

{"title":"Clinical and radiographic success of TheraCal versus Formocresol in primary teeth pulpotomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.008","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Various dressing materials have been evaluated for pulpotomy of primary teeth. However, an ideal pulp dressing material has not been identified yet. This systematic review investigated the effectiveness of TheraCal compared to Formocresol in pulpotomy of primary teeth.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>This research was conducted in the form of a secondary study, with a systematic search of texts until 2023 in Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed and Google Scholar databases. The articles were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria and, finally the search results were reported in the PRISMA chart. The quality of the studies was evaluated based on the NIH checklist. The extracted information was entered into Stata17 software. Heterogeneity was evaluated using Cochran’s chi-square test and I<sup>2</sup> statistics. Egger’s tests were used to detect publication bias<strong>.</strong></p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>After removing duplicate articles and articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, 4 studies were selected for qualitative analysis. The odds’ ratio of success rate between Formocresol and TheraCal pulpotomy for absence of the pain, abscess, Mobility, internal root resorption and bone radiolucency was obtained 1.12 (95 % CI: 0.32, 3.85, P = 0.86), 0.47 (95 % CI: 0.1, 2.14, P = 0.33), 0.82 (95 % CI: 0.21, 3.21, P = 0.78), 0.89 (95 % CI: 0.3, 2.67, P = 0.84), and 1.96 (95 % CI: 0.68, 5.62, P = 0.21) respectively.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The study results revealed that there was no significant difference in clinical and radiographic success between pulpotomy with TheraCal and Formocresol.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47246,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Dental Journal","volume":"36 8","pages":"Pages 1058-1065"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905224001767/pdfft?md5=c4c511026c85a08187228d85ece200f1&pid=1-s2.0-S1013905224001767-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141406935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Use of CBCT and panoramic radiography in the prediction of alterations in sensivity of the inferior alveolar nerve in third molars: A retrospective cross-sectional study 使用 CBCT 和全景放射摄影预测第三磨牙下牙槽神经敏感性的改变：回顾性横断面研究

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Saudi Dental Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.001

{"title":"Use of CBCT and panoramic radiography in the prediction of alterations in sensivity of the inferior alveolar nerve in third molars: A retrospective cross-sectional study","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>We investigated which type of orthopantomography (OPG) was best able to predict neurological alterations of the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) during extraction of a lower third molar (3 M).</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>We analysed cone beam computed tomographies (CBCTs) that were performed at a private dental clinic in Cartagena, Spain over five consecutive years. The CBCTs, together with their corresponding OPGs, had been prescribed for the surgical extraction of a lower 3 M.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>We analysed a total of 342 CBCTs and their corresponding OPGs. After explaining the risk of changes in the IAN sensitivity, 37 patients refused to undergo surgical extraction. The incidence of sensitivity alterations in the 332 dental extractions was 62 (19%): 44 were paraesthesias of the IAN, and 18 were associated with darkening of the root and interruption of the cortical line.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>When an OPG revealed darkening of the root and interruption of the cortical line, the risk of contact between the lower 3 M and the IAN—that is, the probability of changes in IAN sensitivity—increased by over three-fold.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47246,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Dental Journal","volume":"36 8","pages":"Pages 1105-1110"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S101390522400169X/pdfft?md5=8f8afb8632424f5aa95889177accef6e&pid=1-s2.0-S101390522400169X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141407810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Computer-Controlled Local Anaesthesia Delivery efficacy − a literature review 计算机控制的局部麻醉效果--文献综述

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Saudi Dental Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.05.012

Katarzyna Janik, Wojciech Niemczyk, Robert Peterek, Rafał Rój, Agnieszka Balicz, Tadeusz Morawiec

{"title":"Computer-Controlled Local Anaesthesia Delivery efficacy − a literature review","authors":"Katarzyna Janik, Wojciech Niemczyk, Robert Peterek, Rafał Rój, Agnieszka Balicz, Tadeusz Morawiec","doi":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.05.012","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.05.012","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Minimising pain with effective local anaesthesia is an essential step towards improving the level of dentally anxious patients’ comfort during dental treatment. It can be provided by many different techniques. One of them is using the Computer-Controlled Local Anaesthesia Delivery systems (CCLADs). This study was conducted to compare the efficacy of computerised anaesthesia with the conventional technique in terms of perceived pain. A database literature search was performed on PubMed, Cochrane Library and Google Scholar, covering up the period between 2015 and 2023. Only the studies comparing computerised anaesthesia technique with the use of conventional carpule were included. An overview of 20 relevant studies (n = 1347 subjects) was provided including pediatric patients, as well as the adults. The evaluated parameters were: pain, child’s behaviour, heart rate, blood pressure, level of satisfaction, anxiety, further anaesthesia method preference, need for additional anaesthetic, as well as the duration of anaesthesia, measured by different scales, devices and questionnaires. The present literature review led the authors to the conclusion, that the use of CCLADs is significantly less painful than the traditional anaesthesia and it is a promising technique for helping patients deal with pain perception. However, it is advisable to conduct further research on the use of CCLAD.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47246,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Dental Journal","volume":"36 8","pages":"Pages 1066-1071"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905224001688/pdfft?md5=e8ef6f70a710110ad7c5363246ca41ed&pid=1-s2.0-S1013905224001688-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141954170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Antibacterial activity of microwave synthesized hydroxyapatite against cariogenic bacteria: A preliminary study 微波合成羟基磷灰石对致癌细菌的抗菌活性：初步研究

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Saudi Dental Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.004

{"title":"Antibacterial activity of microwave synthesized hydroxyapatite against cariogenic bacteria: A preliminary study","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>The effects of hydroxyapatite (HA) on oral bacteria and biofilm remains inconclusive, with conflicting results. Studies assessing its effect against caries-causing bacteria are limited.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>This study aimed to explore the antibacterial activity of HA synthesized using microwave against two of the most common cariogenic bacteria, <em>Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans)</em> and <em>Streptococcus sobrinus (S. sobrinus).</em></p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>HA was chemically synthesized using a microwave. To verify the existence of the crystalline phase and the calcium and phosphate content, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis were employed, respectively. Reduction in bacterial growth was used to assess the antibacterial effects of 10 %, 20 %, and 30 % HA against the tested bacteria.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The presence of the hydroxyapatite crystallite phase was verified using XRD, while EDX revealed the Calcium to Phosphorus (Ca/P) ratio to be 1.6. In response to the 10 %, 20 %, and 30 % HA, <em>S. mutans</em> were reduced by 14.5 %, 15.6 %, and 23.4 %, whereas <em>S. sobrinus</em> decreased by 17.1 %, 60.8 %, and 98.6 %, respectively.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Microwave-synthesized HA could have antibacterial properties against caries-causing bacteria with different potencies depending on concentration and bacteria.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47246,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Dental Journal","volume":"36 8","pages":"Pages 1117-1122"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S101390522400172X/pdfft?md5=1c288ca3fd339d73f60f6caab0c0bac7&pid=1-s2.0-S101390522400172X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141393643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Molar incisor hypomineralization: Prevalence, severity and associated aetiological factors in children seeking dental care at Armed Forces Hospital Jazan, Saudi Arabia 磨牙门齿矿化不足：沙特阿拉伯贾赞武装部队医院儿童牙科就诊者的发病率、严重程度和相关致病因素

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Saudi Dental Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.003

{"title":"Molar incisor hypomineralization: Prevalence, severity and associated aetiological factors in children seeking dental care at Armed Forces Hospital Jazan, Saudi Arabia","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>The prevalence of molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) varies worldwide. In Saudi Arabia, data about this condition is limited to a few cities.</p></div><div><h3>Aim</h3><p>To evaluate the prevalence, severity and associated aetiological factors of MIH in children seeking dental care in Armed Forces Hospital, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.</p></div><div><h3>Methodology</h3><p>Participants were recruited by convenience sampling according to eligibility criteria. Diagnostic criteria used were according to the molar incisor hypomineralisation severity scoring system (MIH-SSS). Demographic data and past medical history were recorded using a carefully organised questionnaire, and MIH causal factors were evaluated.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A total of 1405 children participated in the study. Among the permanent first molars, mandibular teeth were more frequently affected by MIH than maxillary teeth. In the permanent central incisors group, maxillary teeth were more frequently involved than mandibular teeth, whereas lateral incisor was the least affected among the tooth types in all four quadrants. MIH had more frequently involved all four molars (66.1%), and two associated central incisors were found (31.3%). MIH in the incisors had mild to moderate severity, whereas molars presented with severe defects. Among prenatal factors, maternal anaemia and vitamin D deficiency, out-of-perinatal factors, caesarean delivery, low birth weight and perinatal jaundice, and early childhood tonsillitis and early childhood anaemia were the significant associated factors for MIH development.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The prevalence of MIH was 8%, and maxillary incisors and mandibular first molars were frequently affected. Children with MIH showed prenatal, perinatal and postnatal aetiological factors involved in the development of MIH.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47246,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Dental Journal","volume":"36 8","pages":"Pages 1111-1116"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905224001718/pdfft?md5=b55e50cbca932d0c7e98f2229fcda78f&pid=1-s2.0-S1013905224001718-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141402089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Corrigendum to “Influence of apigenin and seashell nanoparticles on the biological attitude of soft denture liner” [The Saudi Dental Journal 36(5) (2024) 712–717] 芹菜素和贝壳纳米颗粒对软性义齿衬垫生物特性的影响》[《沙特牙科杂志》36（5）（2024）712-717] 更正

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Saudi Dental Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.015

引用次数: 0

Enhancing orthodontic treatment control with fish scale-derived hydroxyapatite nanoparticles: Insights from an animal model study 利用源自鱼鳞的羟基磷灰石纳米颗粒加强正畸治疗控制：动物模型研究的启示

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Saudi Dental Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.007

{"title":"Enhancing orthodontic treatment control with fish scale-derived hydroxyapatite nanoparticles: Insights from an animal model study","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.06.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>This study investigates the impact of injected fish-scale-derived hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (FsHA-NPs) on orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) and the width of the periodontal ligament (PDL) space.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and Methods</h3><p>Twenty-six Wistar rats underwent mesial orthodontic traction with a force of 50 g for 21 days. Following the application of the orthodontic appliance, the rats were randomly divided into two groups: a control group, which received a 0.3 µg saline injection, and the experimental FsHA group, which received 100 mg/0.3 ml of FsHA-NPs after thorough characterisation. Injections were administered immediately after appliance application and repeated at 7 and 14 days. Statistical analysis was conducted with a significance level of P ≤ 0.05.</p></div><div><h3>Result</h3><p>The experimental group exhibited a significant reduction in OTM at 7-, 14-, and 21-day post-force application. Additionally, a reduction in PDL width was observed in the mesiocervical and disto-apical regions of the mesial and distal roots of the first molar.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>FsHA-NPs derived from biowaste fish scales exhibit promising potential as biomaterials for enhancing control over OTM. This study underscores the viability, accessibility, and safety of FsHA-NPs as a locally injectable material for orthodontic applications.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47246,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Dental Journal","volume":"36 8","pages":"Pages 1128-1134"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905224001755/pdfft?md5=a4b8f74bee0a56623efbf2d96781494d&pid=1-s2.0-S1013905224001755-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141281062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0