Journal of Applied Philosophy最新文献_第8页

Something AI Should Tell You – The Case for Labelling Synthetic Content 人工智能应该告诉你的事情--合成内容标签化的理由

IF 0.7 2区哲学

Journal of Applied Philosophy Pub Date : 2024-08-18 DOI: 10.1111/japp.12758

Sarah A. Fisher

引用次数: 0

Why it Can Be Permissible to Have Kids in the Climate Emergency 为什么在气候紧急情况下可以生孩子？

IF 0.7 2区哲学

Journal of Applied Philosophy Pub Date : 2024-08-14 DOI: 10.1111/japp.12756

Elizabeth Cripps

{"title":"Why it Can Be Permissible to Have Kids in the Climate Emergency","authors":"Elizabeth Cripps","doi":"10.1111/japp.12756","DOIUrl":"10.1111/japp.12756","url":null,"abstract":"Having a child is one of the highest-carbon decisions made by affluent individuals. Does this uncomfortable fact mean they should limit biological family size? This salient question also forces attention to two key issues. One is just how demanding individual climate justice duties are. The other is the danger of ‘ivory tower’ reasoning by privileged philosophers. On some topics, it is imperative carefully to integrate philosophical discussion with sociological and psychological research. Assuming individual climate justice duties include cutting one's carbon impact, the discussion goes as follows. Should affluent couples and individuals have no biological children, because of the carbon cost? Not unless emissions-cutting duties are extremely demanding, or we make dangerous, generalised socio-psychological assumptions. Is there any individual duty to consider carbon impact when determining family size? Yes, because individual emissions-cutting duties are more than trivially demanding. Should all duty-bearers ‘stop at’ some fixed maximum number of biological kids? Not unless that number is one and we are prepared to accept very demanding individual emissions-cutting duties and make problematic sociological assumptions. Finally, the article outlines three further individual duties following from the ‘uncomfortable fact’: to raise good climate citizens, become activists, and cut the family carbon footprint.","PeriodicalId":47057,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Philosophy","volume":"42 1","pages":"24-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/japp.12756","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142188671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Entitled to Love: Relationships, Commandability, and Obligation 爱的权利关系、命令性和义务

IF 0.7 2区哲学

Journal of Applied Philosophy Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.1111/japp.12752

Anna Hartford, Dan J. Stein

{"title":"Entitled to Love: Relationships, Commandability, and Obligation","authors":"Anna Hartford, Dan J. Stein","doi":"10.1111/japp.12752","DOIUrl":"10.1111/japp.12752","url":null,"abstract":"The notion of uncommandability has been central to how we perceive our emotional lives, and particularly romantic love. According to this notion, while we can control how we treat people, we have little control over how we feel about them. The argument from uncommandability is often evoked as a way of sidestepping moral obligations regarding our romantic emotions. One challenge to uncommandability is the potential to manipulate our emotions through psychopharmaceuticals. Much of the debate on so-called ‘love drugs’ has concerned the permissibility and worth of these interventions. By comparison, there has been less exploration of their implications for moral obligation and responsibility. How might the emergence of these interventions change what can be emotionally demanded of us? We ultimately suggest that it is necessary to view the complex morality of our emotional lives through different evaluative paradigms: one concerning moral duty and obligation, where we have no claim to each other's romantic love irrespective of its commandability, and the other concerning the appropriateness of our reactive attitudes, where we are at times justified in feeling morally injured by another person on account of their failure to love us, regardless of whether they had control in the matter.","PeriodicalId":47057,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Philosophy","volume":"42 1","pages":"234-249"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/japp.12752","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142224623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Procreative Obligations and the Directed Duty of Care 生育义务和定向照管责任

IF 0.7 2区哲学

Journal of Applied Philosophy Pub Date : 2024-08-11 DOI: 10.1111/japp.12755

Reuven Brandt

引用次数: 0

On the Morality of Enjoying Simulated Rape with Robots and by Other Fictional Means 论通过机器人和其他虚构手段享受模拟强奸的道德性

IF 0.7 2区哲学

Journal of Applied Philosophy Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1111/japp.12751

Garry Young

引用次数: 0

Thoughtfulness and the Rule of Law. J. Waldron, 2023. Cambridge, Harvard University Press. 336 pp, $49.00 (hb) 深思熟虑与法治。J.Waldron，2023 年。剑桥，哈佛大学出版社。336 pp, $49.00 (hb)

IF 0.7 2区哲学

Journal of Applied Philosophy Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1111/japp.12754

Eric Scarffe

引用次数: 0

Respect and Asylum 尊重与庇护

IF 0.7 2区哲学

Journal of Applied Philosophy Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1111/japp.12750

Rebecca Buxton

{"title":"Respect and Asylum","authors":"Rebecca Buxton","doi":"10.1111/japp.12750","DOIUrl":"10.1111/japp.12750","url":null,"abstract":"Asylum seekers are rarely treated with respect. This is perhaps especially true of institutions that adjudicate the extension of refugee status. In asylum interviews, those seeking refuge are sometimes asked to reveal deeply upsetting stories of their persecution while facing hostility and distrust from their interviewers. I argue that this arises from a failure to properly balance respect with fairness. A maximally fair scheme may not promote respect because ‘fairness-first’ systems require extensive information to make their judgements. A maximally respectful system might be unfair: without any questioning, some may free-ride on the trust of others. This article argues that we often place too much emphasis on fairness to the detriment of respect, with a particular focus on the asylum interview. First, I outline the limited discussion of asylum interviews in political philosophy. Second, I consider striking a ‘dynamic balance’ between fairness and respect, as set out by Jonathan Wolff. Third, I argue that a highly idealised version of contemporary asylum interviews puts fairness first at the cost of respect. This fairness-first model leads to respect deficits in how asylum seekers are treated. Finally, I consider what a respectful asylum determination system might look like, offering three possible routes: civility, humility, and abolition.","PeriodicalId":47057,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Philosophy","volume":"41 5","pages":"909-924"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/japp.12750","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141515611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Polyamory in Black: A Companion Justification for Minimal Marriage 黑色多角恋最低限度婚姻的配套理由

IF 0.7 2区哲学

Journal of Applied Philosophy Pub Date : 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.1111/japp.12749

Justin L. Clardy

{"title":"Polyamory in Black: A Companion Justification for Minimal Marriage","authors":"Justin L. Clardy","doi":"10.1111/japp.12749","DOIUrl":"10.1111/japp.12749","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 A number of Black writers have cast Black marriage in a state of emergency – Black folks are not getting (or staying) married like they used to. Yet in seeking to address the Black marriage problem many have left marriage's ‘monogamous-only’ condition unexamined. In this article, I take a different approach. I draw on a long-standing prevalence of de facto non-monogamy among those marked Black and argue that the numerical constraint making marriage between two people violates equal treatment. To make the case, I show how anti-non-monogamy attitudes have been racialized in ways that are expressive of anti-Blackness. In my view, the effects of this racialization include ongoing and disproportionate impacts on an already burdened group – Black polyamorists. A failure to reform the monogamous-only condition of marriage tacitly endorses anti-non-monogamous attitudes of the past where Black intimate relationships were thought inferior and therefore deserving of an inferior social standing. Finally, I look to an account of minimal marriage as a site of possibility for establishing a marriage institution that is more just in relation to equal treatment and a site of repair for racialized non-monogamists whose historical denial to accessing marriage has had the effect of accumulated social and political disadvantage.\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47057,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Philosophy","volume":"42 3","pages":"777-794"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141501957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Epistemology of Corporate Power: The Limits of the Firm–State Analogy 公司权力的认识论：公司与国家类比的局限性

IF 0.7 2区哲学

Journal of Applied Philosophy Pub Date : 2024-06-24 DOI: 10.1111/japp.12748

Chi Kwok

引用次数: 0

Our Statues of Wrongdoers 我们的违法者雕像

IF 0.7 2区哲学

Journal of Applied Philosophy Pub Date : 2024-06-19 DOI: 10.1111/japp.12746

Craig K. Agule

引用次数: 0