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Psychological mistreatment by married children in Korea: using the contextual theory to explain mistreatment of aging parents and parents-in-law 韩国已婚子女的心理虐待:用情境理论解释对年迈父母和公公婆婆的虐待
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-05-24 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2022.2079039
Mi Jin Lee, J. Ryu, Ju-Yeong Lee
{"title":"Psychological mistreatment by married children in Korea: using the contextual theory to explain mistreatment of aging parents and parents-in-law","authors":"Mi Jin Lee, J. Ryu, Ju-Yeong Lee","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2022.2079039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2022.2079039","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Guided by the contextual theory of elder mistreatment, this study examined the psychological mistreatment (PM) of aging parents and parents-in-law by their married children and compared the risk factors of PM. We used nationally representative data on the adverse experiences of Korean adults in 2017 (n=2,974). Results showed similarities and differences in the PM of aging parents and parents-in-law. Common risk factors included children’s sex, greater victimization experiences, and co-residence. Daughters and daughters-in-law were more likely than their male counterparts to psychologically mistreat parents and parents-in-law. While parents’ PM was more frequent when children had a temporary work status and when parents were younger, PM of parents-in-law occurred more often when children had a full-time job, poor self-rated health, and a negative perception of family relations. These findings provide insights into policy intervention against PM, suggesting the need for complex prevention strategies for PM of aging parents and parents-in-law.","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 1","pages":"174 - 197"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43315848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emergency assistance in situations of abuse, neglect, and self-neglect: exploring the complexity and challenges 在虐待、忽视和自我忽视情况下的紧急援助:探索其复杂性和挑战
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2022.2070317
S. Yip, D. O’connor, Farimah Shakeri Shemirani, Amanda Brown, Jenny Hyman
{"title":"Emergency assistance in situations of abuse, neglect, and self-neglect: exploring the complexity and challenges","authors":"S. Yip, D. O’connor, Farimah Shakeri Shemirani, Amanda Brown, Jenny Hyman","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2022.2070317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2022.2070317","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Health and social care professionals are often called upon to provide emergency intervention without the adult’s consent in situations of abuse, neglect, and self-neglect. Little is known about this process despite implications related to health care costs and individual rights. In this qualitative study, 17 health care professionals with experience enacting emergency legislation in BC were interviewed to better understand what leads to an emergency response and how these professionals carry out their role. Five components emerged in the provision of emergency assistance: assessing intolerable risks, assessing incapability, balancing ethical values, exploring resources, and consulting/collaborating. Attention is drawn to the significance of social location, including age, socio-economic, and Indigenous background for influencing the process, sometimes in unintended ways. The challenges in providing emergency interventions may result in social inequities and delay in providing care at times. The importance of bringing a reflexive and intersectional lens to providing interventions is highlighted.","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 1","pages":"124 - 151"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42870750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Financial fragility and scam susceptibility in community dwelling older adults. 社区居住老年人的金融脆弱性和欺诈易感性。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2022.2070568
Lei Yu, Gary Mottola, Lisa L Barnes, Olivia Valdes, Robert S Wilson, David A Bennett, Patricia A Boyle
{"title":"Financial fragility and scam susceptibility in community dwelling older adults.","authors":"Lei Yu,&nbsp;Gary Mottola,&nbsp;Lisa L Barnes,&nbsp;Olivia Valdes,&nbsp;Robert S Wilson,&nbsp;David A Bennett,&nbsp;Patricia A Boyle","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2022.2070568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2022.2070568","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We tested the hypothesis that financial fragility is associated with higher scam susceptibility in older adults without dementia. Data came from nearly 900 community-dwelling participants from two ongoing cohort studies of aging. Financial fragility was determined by assessing an individual's ability to access $2,000 within a month for an unexpected expense. Scam susceptibility was assessed via a 5-item instrument that measures perceptions and behaviors that predispose older adults to financial fraud and scams. On average, participants were 82 years of age. Nearly 10% reported financial fragility. Financial fragility was higher in Blacks and among those with fewer years of education, lower income, lower global cognition, lower literacy, and poorer financial decision-making. Regression analysis revealed that financially fragile older adults were more susceptible to scams. These data suggest that targeted efforts to reduce financial fragility and improve literacy and cognitive health are needed to prevent elder exploitation among diverse populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 2","pages":"93-108"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9214770/pdf/nihms-1804054.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9364010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Invisible and at-risk: older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. 隐形和风险:2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的老年人
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-12-16 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.2016535
Susan M Benbow, Sarmishtha Bhattacharyya, Paul Kingston, Carmelle Peisah
{"title":"Invisible and at-risk: older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic.","authors":"Susan M Benbow,&nbsp;Sarmishtha Bhattacharyya,&nbsp;Paul Kingston,&nbsp;Carmelle Peisah","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.2016535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.2016535","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>During the COVID-19 pandemic the risks to older adults of systemic abuse and neglect have become amplified, alongside increasing abuse and neglect in the community. Novel risks have also evolved involving cybercrime and the use of remote technologies in health and social care related to the pandemic. This commentary brings together lessons to be learned from these developments and initial ideas for actions to mitigate future risks.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 1","pages":"70-76"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39607013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Factors associated with health care providers speaking with older patients about being subjected to abuse. 与卫生保健提供者与老年患者谈论遭受虐待有关的因素。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-12-12 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.2014378
Atbin Motamedi, Mikael Ludvigsson, Johanna Simmons
{"title":"Factors associated with health care providers speaking with older patients about being subjected to abuse.","authors":"Atbin Motamedi,&nbsp;Mikael Ludvigsson,&nbsp;Johanna Simmons","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.2014378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.2014378","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Health care providers have difficulties responding to elder abuse. This study aimed to investigate factors associated with health care providers speaking with older patients about being subjected to abuse, and what facilitating measures staff preferred to help them achieve this. A cross-sectional questionnaire survey was conducted among hospital health care providers (n = 154) in Sweden. Half of the respondents had experience of speaking about elder abuse. A high sense of professional responsibility (OR 3.23) and being less concerned about inflicting damage to the therapeutic relationship (OR 3.97) were associated with having spoken with older patients about being subjected to abuse. Written guidelines about elder abuse and a patient information sheet were the most preferred facilitating measures. Our findings indicate that increasing care providers' sense of responsibility and addressing concerns about damaging the therapeutic relationship might be important factors to target in future interventions to improve health care response to elder abuse.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 1","pages":"20-37"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39592539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Using administrative data from adult protective services: opportunities and considerations. 使用来自成人保护服务的管理数据:机会和考虑。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-16 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.2020700
Kenneth J Steinman, Pi-Ju Liu, Georgia Anetzberger, Alyssa Pettey Rockwood, Andreas Teferra, Farida Kassim Ejaz
{"title":"Using administrative data from adult protective services: opportunities and considerations.","authors":"Kenneth J Steinman,&nbsp;Pi-Ju Liu,&nbsp;Georgia Anetzberger,&nbsp;Alyssa Pettey Rockwood,&nbsp;Andreas Teferra,&nbsp;Farida Kassim Ejaz","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.2020700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.2020700","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As federal agencies support the development of data systems for adult protective services (APS), researchers and practitioners are increasingly using administrative data to study types of adult maltreatment, including self-neglect, and the systems that respond to them. To date, however, APS has worked with little guidance about how best to use these data. This situation has contributed to inconsistent findings and uneven quality of research. Based on the authors' experience in multiple states and using examples from research and practice, this paper reviews practical considerations related to organizing and analyzing APS administrative data. We address concerns related to time-limited, erroneous, and missing data, as well as defining metrics and accounting for the multilevel structure of data with repeated observations. Reviewing these methodological details can help APS practitioners strengthen quality assurance processes and improve research in this important area.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 1","pages":"77-92"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39824643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Reliability and validity of the polish version of the vulnerability to Abuse Screening Scale (VASS). 滥用脆弱性筛选量表(VASS)改进版的信度和效度。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-09 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.2024106
Karolina Filipska, Monika Biercewicz, Adam Wiśniewski, Kornelia Kędziora-Kornatowska, Robert Ślusarz
{"title":"Reliability and validity of the polish version of the vulnerability to Abuse Screening Scale (VASS).","authors":"Karolina Filipska,&nbsp;Monika Biercewicz,&nbsp;Adam Wiśniewski,&nbsp;Kornelia Kędziora-Kornatowska,&nbsp;Robert Ślusarz","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.2024106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.2024106","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Our aim was to assess the psychometric properties and reliability of a Polish version of the VASS. This cross-sectional validation study involved 228 patients above 65 years of age. Authors-Designed Questionnaire, the Geriatric Depression Scale, and the Activities of Daily Living Scale were used to assess construct validity. Psychometric properties, reliability and repeatability were assessed. Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the VASS scale was 0.89. Almost all items showed a high correlation value in relation to the others (R > 0.45). A high coefficient of repeatability and narrow limits of agreement were observed in the Bland-Altman analysis. All items analyzed had excellent intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC>0.9) and weighted kappa (κ > 0.9) scores. Very strong, significant correlations with other tools confirm the accuracy of the VASS scale. Our research shows promising validity and reliability Polish version of the VASS scale to assess the risk of elder abuse and neglect.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 1","pages":"56-69"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39674621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Barriers to managing elder abuse in primary care services: experiences of healthcare providers in Mexico City. 在初级保健服务中管理虐待老年人的障碍:墨西哥城卫生保健提供者的经验。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-12-16 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.2016534
Liliana Giraldo-Rodríguez, Marcela Agudelo-Botero
{"title":"Barriers to managing elder abuse in primary care services: experiences of healthcare providers in Mexico City.","authors":"Liliana Giraldo-Rodríguez,&nbsp;Marcela Agudelo-Botero","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.2016534","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.2016534","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this study was to analyze the barriers to managing elder abuse from the perspective of primary care health workers in Mexico City. We performed an ethnographic qualitative-descriptive study. Thirty semi-structured interviews were conducted with healthcare providers associated with three health centers located in areas with medium and high levels of poverty. A phenomenological approach was used to identify themes, subthemes and codes. Three main types of barriers were found: 1) institutional framework; 2) professional competency limitations and the dominance of a biomedical vision; and 3) the invisibilization of elder abuse. These barriers, described by healthcare workers, highlight the complexity involved in integrating the treatment of elder abuse into primary care health services. It is necessary to develop public educational and preventive public policies for elder abuse that are coordinated both with support services to treat such cases as well as with programs to strengthen healthcare providers professional competency.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 1","pages":"38-55"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39843108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding the mechanisms underlying the effects of loneliness on vulnerability to fraud among older adults. 了解孤独对老年人欺诈脆弱性影响的潜在机制。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-13 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.2024105
Jing Wen, Hang Yang, Qianhan Zhang, Jingjin Shao
{"title":"Understanding the mechanisms underlying the effects of loneliness on vulnerability to fraud among older adults.","authors":"Jing Wen,&nbsp;Hang Yang,&nbsp;Qianhan Zhang,&nbsp;Jingjin Shao","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.2024105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.2024105","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The current study aimed to clarify the relationships among loneliness, susceptibility to persuasion, self-control, and vulnerability to fraud among older adults. Especially, we wanted to investigate whether susceptibility to persuasion mediates the association between loneliness and vulnerability to fraud, and whether self-control moderates the relationship in this process. A moderated mediation model was examined with 252 Chinese older adults (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 67.94, <i>SD </i>= 6.27) who completed questionnaires regarding loneliness, susceptibility to persuasion, self-control, and vulnerability to fraud. The results revealed that loneliness significantly predicted older adults' vulnerability to fraud and susceptibility to persuasion partially mediated this relationship. Moreover, this mediating effect was only significant for older adults with low self-control. These findings enrich our understanding of how loneliness affects older adults' vulnerability to fraud and provide practical guidance for establishing protections against fraud targeting older adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 1","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39930341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Reliability of the longitudinal experts all data (LEAD) methodology for determining the presence of elder mistreatment. 用于确定是否存在虐待老人行为的纵向专家全数据（LEAD）方法的可靠性。
IF 1.6 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2021-11-01 Epub Date: 2021-12-08 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.2003278
Timothy F Platts-Mills, John A Encarnacion, Rayad Bin Shams, Karen Hurka-Richardson, Tony Rosen, Brad Cannell
{"title":"Reliability of the longitudinal experts all data (LEAD) methodology for determining the presence of elder mistreatment.","authors":"Timothy F Platts-Mills, John A Encarnacion, Rayad Bin Shams, Karen Hurka-Richardson, Tony Rosen, Brad Cannell","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.2003278","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08946566.2021.2003278","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Developing reliable screening tools to identify elder mistreatment requires an accurate and reproducible reference standard. This study sought to investigate the reliability of the Longitudinal, Experts, All Data (LEAD) methodology as a reference standard in confirming presence of elder mistreatment. We analyzed data from a large, emergency department-based study that used a LEAD panel to determine the reference standard. For this study, a second, blinded LEAD panel reviewed clinical material for 40 patients. For each panel, five content experts voted on whether elder mistreatment was present. We found moderate agreement between the two LEAD panels in determining presence of elder mistreatment: 85% agreement; k = 0.58; 95% Confidence Interval 0.28-0.87. Individual raters for both LEAD panels reported being mostly certain or certain >90% of votes. Efforts to further characterize and improve the reliability of the LEAD methodology in this context are warranted.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"33 5","pages":"385-397"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8881787/pdf/nihms-1777018.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10178604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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