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Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect最新文献

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Elder mistreatment and life satisfaction of older adults: mediating roles of emotional closeness with children and loneliness. 虐待老人与老年人生活满意度:亲子情感亲近与孤独感的中介作用。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2021-11-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-16 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.1980171
Chaoxin Jiang, Shan Jiang
{"title":"Elder mistreatment and life satisfaction of older adults: mediating roles of emotional closeness with children and loneliness.","authors":"Chaoxin Jiang,&nbsp;Shan Jiang","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.1980171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.1980171","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Elder mistreatment is a risk factor in the life satisfaction of older adults, yet understanding of its underlying mechanisms remains limited. This study investigates the mediating role of emotional closeness and loneliness in the association between elder mistreatment and life satisfaction. A sample of 8,717 Chinese older adults is obtained from the 2018 China Longitudinal Aging Social Survey. Results reveal that emotional mistreatment has a negative effect on the life satisfaction of older adults. Moreover, emotional mistreatment is associated with a low level of emotional closeness and a high degree of loneliness, which further decreases life satisfaction. However, emotional closeness with children did not significantly mediate the association between physical mistreatment and life satisfaction. This study advances the comprehension of the influencing path on how elder mistreatment affects the life satisfaction of older adults. Implications for policy and intervention programs are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39423119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Missing voices: older people's perspectives on being abused in Uganda. 缺失的声音:乌干达老年人对被虐待的看法。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2021-08-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-25 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.1970682
Charles Kiiza Wamara, Maria Bennich, Thomas Strandberg
{"title":"Missing voices: older people's perspectives on being abused in Uganda.","authors":"Charles Kiiza Wamara,&nbsp;Maria Bennich,&nbsp;Thomas Strandberg","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.1970682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.1970682","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Abuse of older people is a major challenge for people who are aging. Studies into older people's perspectives on abuse focus mainly on developed countries, while the views of those in sub-Saharan Africa remain largely unheard in social research. To address this imbalance, we report a qualitative study using in-depth semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions to examine older people's perceptions of abuse in Uganda. Thirty-three participants were selected from four districts of Uganda to reflect different locations, levels of development, cultures, and contexts. Behaviors considered abusive were categorized into five themes: economic abuse, harassment and violence, disrespect, neglect and abandonment, and discrimination. Results showed that participants largely viewed their abuse from a cultural perspective, contrary to the West's perception based on a discourse of human rights. The findings show the need for a broader definition that includes the cultural dimensions of the abuse of older people in developing societies.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39346116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
A 7-year trend analysis of the types, characteristics, risk factors, and outcomes of elder abuse in community settings. 社区环境中虐待老年人的类型、特征、危险因素和结果的7年趋势分析
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2021-08-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-18 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.1954574
Bianca Brijnath, Pragya Gartoulla, Melanie Joosten, Peter Feldman, Jeromey Temple, Briony Dow
{"title":"A 7-year trend analysis of the types, characteristics, risk factors, and outcomes of elder abuse in community settings.","authors":"Bianca Brijnath,&nbsp;Pragya Gartoulla,&nbsp;Melanie Joosten,&nbsp;Peter Feldman,&nbsp;Jeromey Temple,&nbsp;Briony Dow","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.1954574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.1954574","url":null,"abstract":"National Ageing Research Institute, , Melbourne, Australia; School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Australia; Division of Social Gerontology, National Ageing Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia; Seniors Rights Victoria at Council of the Ageing Victoria, Melbourne, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence in Population Ageing Research, School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia; National Ageing Research Institute, School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08946566.2021.1954574","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39199089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Elder abuse and health outcomes among community-dwelling older adults in India: results of a national survey in 2017-2018. 印度社区老年人虐待老人和健康结果:2017-2018年全国调查结果
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2021-08-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-25 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.1970683
Supa Pengpid, Karl Peltzer
{"title":"Elder abuse and health outcomes among community-dwelling older adults in India: results of a national survey in 2017-2018.","authors":"Supa Pengpid,&nbsp;Karl Peltzer","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.1970683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.1970683","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The study aimed to estimate the associations between elder abuse and poor physical health, poor mental health, and health risk behaviors in older adults in a national community-based survey in India. The study sample included 31,477 older adults (≥60 years) from a cross-sectional national community dwelling survey in India in 2017-2018. Results indicate that the prevalence of elder abuse in the past 12 months was 5.2%. In the adjusted logistic regression analysis, elder abuse was significantly positively associated with poor mental health and poor well-being (low life satisfaction, not happy, insomnia symptoms, depressive symptoms, loneliness, neurological or psychiatric problems, and lower self-rated health status), poor physical health (bone or joint disease, physical pain, gastrointestinal problems, incontinence, functional disability, underweight, and persistent headaches), fall and health care utilization. In addition, in unadjusted analysis, elder abuse was associated with poorer cognitive functioning, current tobacco use, and dizziness. Elder abuse among older adults in India is associated with poor physical health, poor mental health, and health care utilization, emphasizing the need to consider elder abuse in various physical and mental health contexts.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39346115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Elder maltreatment in Europe and the United States: a transnational analysis of prevalence rates and regional factors. 欧洲和美国的虐待老人:患病率和区域因素的跨国分析。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2021-08-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-17 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.1954573
Charles R Henderson, Paul Caccamise, Joaquim J F Soares, Mindaugas Stankunas, Jutta Lindert
{"title":"Elder maltreatment in Europe and the United States: a transnational analysis of prevalence rates and regional factors.","authors":"Charles R Henderson,&nbsp;Paul Caccamise,&nbsp;Joaquim J F Soares,&nbsp;Mindaugas Stankunas,&nbsp;Jutta Lindert","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.1954573","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.1954573","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We investigated the association between type and frequency of elder maltreatment (EM) and residential setting (rural, suburban, and urban settings in the U.S. and northern and southern cities in Europe). We used data on 7,225 participants from European and U.S. cross-sectional studies to estimate rates of EM in three domains in the five settings in logistic-linear models that included setting and demographic variables and tested prespecified contrasts on settings. Northern Europe is similar to the U.S. in rate of financial exploitation; the Mediterranean has higher rates than either of the other two. For emotional and physical maltreatment, the Mediterranean is similar to the U.S; Northern Europe has higher rates. EM differs between and within settings in the U.S. and Europe. There is a need for rigorous research to examine the effects of residential settings and environment on EM. Interventions to reduce EM should be explored.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39320921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Developing a tool to assess and monitor institutional readiness to address elder mistreatment in hospital emergency departments. 开发一种工具，以评估和监测机构应对医院急诊科虐待老年人问题的准备情况。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.1965930
Kim Dash, Risa Breckman, Kristin Lees-Haggerty, Alyssa Elman, Mark Lachs, Rebecca Jackson Stoeckle, Terry Fulmer, Tony Rosen
{"title":"Developing a tool to assess and monitor institutional readiness to address elder mistreatment in hospital emergency departments.","authors":"Kim Dash,&nbsp;Risa Breckman,&nbsp;Kristin Lees-Haggerty,&nbsp;Alyssa Elman,&nbsp;Mark Lachs,&nbsp;Rebecca Jackson Stoeckle,&nbsp;Terry Fulmer,&nbsp;Tony Rosen","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.1965930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.1965930","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hospital emergency departments (EDs) lack the tools and processes required to facilitate consistent screening and intervention in cases of elder abuse and neglect. To address this need, the National Collaboratory to Address Elder Mistreatment has developed a clinical care model that ED's can implement to improve screening, referral, and linkage to coordinated care and support services for older adults who are at risk of mistreatment. To gauge ED readiness to change and facilitate adoption of the care model, we developed an organizational assessment tool, the Elder Mistreatment Emergency Department Assessment Profile (EM-EDAP). Development included a phased approach in which we reviewed evidence on best practice; consulted with multidisciplinary experts; and sought input from ED staff. Based on this formative research, we developed a tool that can be used to guide EDs in focusing on practice improvements for addressing elder mistreatment that are most responsive to local needs and opportunities.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9764220/pdf/nihms-1855631.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10756603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
'I care a lot' a commentary on the depiction of elder abuse in the film. “我很在意”这是对影片中虐待老人的描述的评论。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2021-08-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-15 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.1965931
Marie Beaulieu, Kevin St-Martin, Julien Cadieux Genesse
{"title":"'I care a lot' a commentary on the depiction of elder abuse in the film.","authors":"Marie Beaulieu,&nbsp;Kevin St-Martin,&nbsp;Julien Cadieux Genesse","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.1965931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.1965931","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In <i>I Care a Lot</i>, we follow Marla Grayson, a self-proclaimed \"Professional Carer\" who makes a living by financially abusing older adults. Elder abuse, financial or otherwise, is seldom explored in cinema and must be handled with care. Cinema can help raise awareness on this social problem and play an important role in the de-stigmatization of older adults. Unfortunately, in our opinion, <i>I Care a Lot</i> fails to do so.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39317126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can adults discriminate between fraudulent and legitimate e-mails? Examining the role of age and prior fraud experience. 成年人能区分欺诈和合法的电子邮件吗?检查年龄和先前欺诈经验的作用。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2021-06-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-16 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.1934767
Alison M O'Connor, Rebecca A Judges, Kang Lee, Angela D Evans
{"title":"Can adults discriminate between fraudulent and legitimate e-mails? Examining the role of age and prior fraud experience.","authors":"Alison M O'Connor,&nbsp;Rebecca A Judges,&nbsp;Kang Lee,&nbsp;Angela D Evans","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.1934767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.1934767","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present study assessed how accurate adults are at detecting fraudulent e-mail activity. A total of 100 younger (18-26 years) and 96 older adults (60-90 years) categorized a series of e-mails as legitimate or fraudulent phishing schemes and self-reported their fraud experiences. Younger and older adults did not differ in accuracy rates when categorizing the e-mails (72%), but older adults used a \"high-suspicion\" strategy where they were more likely to mislabel a legitimate e-mail as fraudulent compared to younger adults. Younger adults were less likely to be targeted by fraud than older adults, but the groups were victimized at similar rates. Being a prior fraud victim negatively related to e-mail detection performance, but this differed across age groups and the extent of fraud experience. Together, these results provide insight into the relation between fraud experience and the ability to detect e-mail scams and can inform fraud prevention and education initiatives.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08946566.2021.1934767","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39237133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Retrospective study of older patient characteristics that increase the likelihood that a fracture was associated with abuse. 对增加骨折与虐待相关可能性的老年患者特征的回顾性研究。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2021-06-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-06 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.1934769
Merav Ben Natan, Yaniv Steinfeld, Yaniv Yonai, Yaron Berkovich
{"title":"Retrospective study of older patient characteristics that increase the likelihood that a fracture was associated with abuse.","authors":"Merav Ben Natan,&nbsp;Yaniv Steinfeld,&nbsp;Yaniv Yonai,&nbsp;Yaron Berkovich","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.1934769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.1934769","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Searching for clinical manifestations of elder abuse may help healthcare professionals identify cases of elder abuse. The aim of the present study was to explore characteristics of older patients with fractures that increase the likelihood that the fracture was associated with abuse. This is a retrospective chart review study of 1,000 patients aged 65 and older who presented to an emergency department in northern-central Israel with a fracture during 2019. The chart review included participant characteristics - sociodemographic data, medical data, data regarding the fracture, and data on the presence of forensic markers of elder abuse in individual patients. Descriptive statistics and regression models were used for the analyses. Older age, presence of dementia, and hand and facial fractures were associated with the presence of forensic markers, and were also found to predict having at least one forensic factor. This study provides further support for the creation of clinical guidelines for identification of elder abuse.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08946566.2021.1934769","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39069306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Understanding aging and consumer fraud victimization in the Chinese context: A two-stage conceptual approach. 在中国背景下理解老龄化与消费者欺诈受害:一个两阶段的概念方法。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2021-06-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-20 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2021.1937428
Jessie X Fan, Zhou Yu
{"title":"Understanding aging and consumer fraud victimization in the Chinese context: A two-stage conceptual approach.","authors":"Jessie X Fan,&nbsp;Zhou Yu","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2021.1937428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2021.1937428","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The relationship between aging and consumer fraud victimization is mixed in the literature. Most studies based on survey data have found older consumers less likely to be fraud victims, while a few studies have found older consumers more likely to be victimized, especially with certain fraud types. We developed a two-stage conceptual framework to differentiate fraud exposure from fraud victimization once exposed. Using nationally representative Chinese data and controlling for confounders, we found that consumers between 65 and 74 face similar risks of being targeted by perpetrators compared to younger groups, while consumers 75+ and older are less likely to be exposed to fraud. However, once exposed, both groups of older consumers are significantly more likely to become fraud victims. In the Chinese context, these two opposing effects led to an overall higher risk of consumer financial fraud victimization by older consumers.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08946566.2021.1937428","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39248773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
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