Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect最新文献_第10页

Do interventions to prevent or stop abuse and neglect among older adults work? A systematic review of reviews. 在老年人中预防或制止虐待和忽视的干预措施是否有效?对评论的系统评论。

IF 1.9 2区心理学

Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2020-11-01 Epub Date: 2020-09-21 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2020.1819926

Khiya Marshall, Jeffrey Herbst, Candace Girod, Francis Annor

{"title":"Do interventions to prevent or stop abuse and neglect among older adults work? A systematic review of reviews.","authors":"Khiya Marshall, Jeffrey Herbst, Candace Girod, Francis Annor","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2020.1819926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2020.1819926","url":null,"abstract":"Abuse and neglect among older adults impact everyone and are recognized internationally as significant and growing public health issues. A systematic review of reviews was conducted to identify effective strategies and approaches for preventing abuse and neglect among older adults. Eligible reviews were systematic or meta-analyses; focused on the older population as reported in the publications; reviewed prevention interventions; included relevant violence and abuse outcomes; written in English; and published in a peer-reviewed journal between January 2000 and May 2020. Eleven unique reviews (12 publications) met the eligibility criteria, including one meta-analysis. Included reviews mainly focused on general abuse directed toward older adults; and educational interventions for professional and paraprofessional caregivers, multidisciplinary teams of health care and legal professionals, and families. Interventions were implemented in a variety of community and institutional settings and addressed primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention. The reviews indicated weak or insufficient evidence of effectiveness in preventing or reducing abuse, yet several promising practices were identified. Future research is needed to evaluate emerging and promising strategies and approaches to prevent abuse among older adults. Effective interventions are also needed to prevent or reduce abuse and neglect among older adults.","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08946566.2020.1819926","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38501135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Who is in the revolving door? Policy and practice implications of recurrent reports to adult protective services. 谁在旋转门里?定期报告对成人保护服务的政策和实践影响。

IF 1.9 2区心理学

Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2020.1852142

Julia M Rowan, Jeanine Yonashiro-Cho, Kathleen H Wilber, Zachary D Gassoumis

{"title":"Who is in the revolving door? Policy and practice implications of recurrent reports to adult protective services.","authors":"Julia M Rowan, Jeanine Yonashiro-Cho, Kathleen H Wilber, Zachary D Gassoumis","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2020.1852142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2020.1852142","url":null,"abstract":"Repeat referral to adult protective services APS (recurrence) is a much-discussed topic among APS agencies as it may indicate ongoing harm, yet there is limited research examining prevalence or causes. This paper provides a foundational investigation of recurrence within a California APS county program. Drawing from thirty-three months of de-identified reports, we used logistic regression to examine the impact of intake report characteristics on repeat referral within one year after baseline case closure. One-fifth of the sample was recurrent (19.9%, n=987/4,958), with self-neglect being the most common type of report to recur (14.3%, n=307/2,141). Overall recurrence was predicted by female gender, older age, living alone, and multiple elder abuse, neglect, and exploitation (ANE) types reported at baseline, and report placed by social service provider, friends, family, landlords, and victim self-reports. Reporters personally related to the victim and social service providers are potential partners in identifying ANE, and alternate intervention approaches may be necessary.","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08946566.2020.1852142","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38363851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Family dynamics and their association with elder family financial exploitation in families with appointed powers of attorney. 在拥有指定委托书的家庭中，家庭动态及其与年长家庭经济剥削的关系。

IF 1.9 2区心理学

Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2020-11-01 Epub Date: 2020-09-16 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2020.1823290

Bernard A Steinman, Virginia B Vincenti, Sukyung Yoon

{"title":"Family dynamics and their association with elder family financial exploitation in families with appointed powers of attorney.","authors":"Bernard A Steinman, Virginia B Vincenti, Sukyung Yoon","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2020.1823290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2020.1823290","url":null,"abstract":"Powers of attorney (POA), widely used in end-of-life planning, give authority, often to relatives, to manage elders' affairs if they become incapacitated. Unfortunately, family members are frequently perpetrators of elder family financial exploitation (EFFE). To understand possible EFFE precursors, the Elder Family Financial Exploitation Survey (EFFES) collected hierarchical data (individual relatives nested within families) including respondent and elder demographics, financial exploitation details if it occurred, and family dynamics (general family functioning, fairness conflict, resource exchange patterns, entitlement attitudes, and communication/problem-solving). Multilevel logistic regression models found positive association with greater fairness conflict and entitlement attitudes, and negative association with general family function, resource exchange expectations, and communication patterns when growing up, but no association with current communication. Findings can prompt families to proactively address negative family dynamics to reduce the risk of EFFE. Results may also inform decisions about appointing other fiduciaries, e.g., trustees, and personal representatives (executors).","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08946566.2020.1823290","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38387350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Traditional values and domestic violence: an examination of older women's attitudes and the ability to care for oneself. 传统价值观和家庭暴力:对老年妇女的态度和照顾自己能力的审查。

IF 1.9 2区心理学

Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2020-11-01 Epub Date: 2020-10-14 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2020.1830216

Susan J Hoppe

引用次数: 0

Discussing elder abuse and neglect in undergraduate dental education: a commentary. 本科牙科教育中对老年人的虐待和忽视:评述。

IF 1.9 2区心理学

Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2020-08-01 Epub Date: 2020-04-26 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2020.1750523

Mario Brondani, Maxine G Harjani, Nawaf Alfawzan, Claudia Maria C Alves, Inger Wårdh, Leann Donnelly

引用次数: 2

Pent-up demand for care among dual-eligible victims of elder financial exploitation in Maine. 缅因州老年人经济剥削的双重资格受害者对护理的压抑需求。

IF 1.9 2区心理学

Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2020-08-01 Epub Date: 2020-09-04 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2020.1806980

Yvonne Jonk, Kimberly I Snow, D Thayer, C McGuire, S Bratesman, C A Smith, E Ziller

{"title":"Pent-up demand for care among dual-eligible victims of elder financial exploitation in Maine.","authors":"Yvonne Jonk, Kimberly I Snow, D Thayer, C McGuire, S Bratesman, C A Smith, E Ziller","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2020.1806980","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2020.1806980","url":null,"abstract":"Elder financial exploitation (EFE), the misuse of a vulnerable adult's property or resources for personal gain, is a form of elder abuse. This study addresses whether dual-eligible EFE victims were experiencing pent-up demand for health services alleviated through investigation by Adult Protective Services (APS). A quasi-experimental design addressed health service utilization and costs for 131 dual-eligible Maine APS clients over age 60 with substantiated allegations of EFE relative to comparable non-APS controls. APS case files spanning 2007-2012 were linked to 2006-2014 Medicare and Medicaid claims data. Service utilization and costs were analyzed 1 year prior, during, and 2 years after the initial APS investigation. Difference in differences logistic regression and generalized linear models addressed the likelihood of incurring costs and expenditure levels relative to matched controls, respectively. Victims of EFE had higher overall odds of using inpatient and long-term services and supports (LTSS) and higher odds of using LTSS post-investigation than controls. Higher overall levels of outpatient and prescriptions expenditures and higher inpatient expenditures during the APS event year contributed toward APS clients incurring $1,142 higher PMPM total costs than controls. Victims of EFE were experiencing significant pent-up demand for health services post-APS involvement.","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08946566.2020.1806980","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38345535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Elder abuse: a retrospective analysis of autopsy cases from the department of legal medicine in Genoa from 2006 to 2017. 虐待老人:2006年至2017年热那亚法医学部门尸检案件的回顾性分析。

IF 1.9 2区心理学

Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2020-08-01 Epub Date: 2020-04-23 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2020.1755760

Francesco Ventura, Fiorella Caputo, Cristiano Micera, Andrea Molinelli

{"title":"Elder abuse: a retrospective analysis of autopsy cases from the department of legal medicine in Genoa from 2006 to 2017.","authors":"Francesco Ventura, Fiorella Caputo, Cristiano Micera, Andrea Molinelli","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2020.1755760","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2020.1755760","url":null,"abstract":"Elder abuse is a form of violence that is often misunderstood and still underestimated. This kind of abuse is classified in physical abuse, psychological abuse, financial abuse, sexual abuse, neglect and self-neglect. In this study, 784 cases of dead people over 65 years of age were retrospectively analyzed: in all cases, the cause of death was determined by the autopsy. Ten cases have been classified as victims of elder abuse: 7 females and 3 males aged between 67 and 91 (average age of 78.9 years). The types of abuse were as follows: neglect: 8 cases; physical abuse: 2 cases; psychological abuse: 2 cases; financial abuse: 2 cases; self neglect: 2 cases. In three cases, the victims had been subjected to two or more types of abuse. In 5 cases the victims had a neuro-psychic decay. In cases of neglect the cause of death was due to sepsis or dehydration. In a case of physical abuse, death was traumatic and related to physical violence. In cases of self neglect, death occurred due to cardiac causes. In cases of domestic abuse, the perpetrator was in most cases the elder's son and in one case the paid caregiver. In three cases, however, the abuses were committed against elderly guests in Nursing Homes. In three cases the perpetrator was affected by psychiatric disorders. Recognizing the elder abuse is often difficult and the understanding of the phenomenon in the case of death requires an integrated analysis of the autopsy data and the anamnesis of the victim.","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08946566.2020.1755760","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37862239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Addressing elder abuse: service provider perspectives on the potential of restorative processes. 解决虐待老年人问题:服务提供者对恢复性进程潜力的看法。

IF 1.9 2区心理学

Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2020-08-01 Epub Date: 2020-08-27 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2020.1814179

Maria T Brown, Mary Helen McNeal

{"title":"Addressing elder abuse: service provider perspectives on the potential of restorative processes.","authors":"Maria T Brown, Mary Helen McNeal","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2020.1814179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2020.1814179","url":null,"abstract":"Older adults often rely on family and friends for care and support. Individuals providing support can take advantage of their vulnerabilities, resulting in neglect, physical, emotional, or sexual abuse, or financial exploitation. Conventional approaches, which older adults are often reluctant to pursue, utilize social service interventions, criminal justice responses, civil litigation, and case review multi-disciplinary teams. This project explored providers' perspectives on using restorative processes, alternative approaches that bring together the person harmed, the person committing the harm, and the community to address the harm and repair relationships. Researchers recruited and interviewed providers working with abused older adults, as referred by a community-based elder justice working group. Providers perceived that restorative processes have the potential to address and prevent social isolation, which often leads to elder abuse. We recommend providers explore restorative processes to address elder abuse, paying attention to implementation barriers and identifying appropriate methods for supporting and maintaining outcomes.","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08946566.2020.1814179","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38315034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Association between personality traits and elder abuse in a community-dwelling Chinese population: findings from the PINE study. 中国社区居民的人格特征与虐待老人之间的关系:来自PINE研究的发现。

IF 1.9 2区心理学

Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2020-08-01 Epub Date: 2020-06-24 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2020.1782300

Mengting Li, Dexia Kong, Ying-Yu Chao, XinQi Dong

{"title":"Association between personality traits and elder abuse in a community-dwelling Chinese population: findings from the PINE study.","authors":"Mengting Li, Dexia Kong, Ying-Yu Chao, XinQi Dong","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2020.1782300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2020.1782300","url":null,"abstract":"Elder abuse is a pervasive public health issue. The relationship between personality traits and elder abuse remains unclear. This study aims to examine the associations between neuroticism, conscientiousness, and elder abuse. Data were derived from the Population Study of Chinese Elderly (PINE), a community-engaged study of 3,157 US Chinese older adults in the greater Chicago area from 2011-2013. Elder abuse included psychological, physical, and sexual abuse, financial exploitation, and caregiver neglect. The assessments of neuroticism and conscientiousness were derived from the NEO Five-Factor Inventory. Logistic regression was used. Higher neuroticism (score range: 6-30, OR = 1.14, CI = 1.11-1.18) and lower conscientiousness (score range: 16-60, OR = 0.97, CI = 0.96-0.99) were associated with a higher risk of elder abuse. With respect to different forms of elder abuse, higher neuroticism was associated with an increased risk of psychological abuse (OR = 1.14, CI = 1.10-1.17), financial exploitation (OR = 1.03, CI = 1.00-1.07), and caregiver neglect (OR = 1.06, CI = 1.03-1.09). Higher conscientiousness was associated with a higher risk of financial exploitation (OR = 1.02, CI = 1.00-1.05). Intervention programs could reduce neuroticism and raise conscientiousness of elder abuse victims.","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08946566.2020.1782300","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38080687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Developing standard data for elder abuse multidisciplinary teams: A critical objective. 制定虐待老年人多学科小组的标准数据:一个关键目标。

IF 1.9 2区心理学

Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2020-08-01 Epub Date: 2020-06-18 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2020.1782301

David Burnes, Darin Kirchin, Alyssa Elman, Risa Breckman, Mark S Lachs, Tony Rosen

{"title":"Developing standard data for elder abuse multidisciplinary teams: A critical objective.","authors":"David Burnes, Darin Kirchin, Alyssa Elman, Risa Breckman, Mark S Lachs, Tony Rosen","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2020.1782301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2020.1782301","url":null,"abstract":"Multidisciplinary teams (MDTs) represent a prominent and growing form of elder abuse intervention in communities across the U.S. and around the world. Despite the proliferation and promise of MDTs as a model of elder abuse intervention, the field lacks infrastructure, including a standardized data collection strategy, to facilitate a coordinated and informed MDT effort. This commentary presents an exploratory study, which sought to examine existing strategies of case-level electronic data collection implemented by MDTs across the U.S. Using a snowball sampling strategy, we identified 11 MDTs using an electronic data collection strategy. Our analysis found a tremendous range in both the extent and nature of data collection across MDTs, yet it identified common domains of data. A standardized MDT data collection strategy would benefit several MDT stakeholders, including coordinators tracking everyday operations, funders requiring reporting, and researchers conducting large-scale comparative research to identify best MDT practices.","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08946566.2020.1782301","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38058856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4