Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect最新文献

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A qualitative evaluation of the "RISE" elder abuse intervention from the perspective of adult protective services caseworkers: addressing a service system gap. 成人保护服务个案工作者视角下“RISE”虐待老人干预的定性评价:解决服务体系缺口
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2022.2140321
David Burnes, Andie MacNeil, Marie-Therese Connolly, Erin Salvo, Patricia F Kimball, Geoff Rogers, Stuart Lewis
{"title":"A qualitative evaluation of the \"RISE\" elder abuse intervention from the perspective of adult protective services caseworkers: addressing a service system gap.","authors":"David Burnes,&nbsp;Andie MacNeil,&nbsp;Marie-Therese Connolly,&nbsp;Erin Salvo,&nbsp;Patricia F Kimball,&nbsp;Geoff Rogers,&nbsp;Stuart Lewis","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2022.2140321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2022.2140321","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Our understanding of effective elder abuse (EA) response interventions is limited. Adult Protective Services (APS), the primary agency responsible for responding to EA, lacks a coherent, conceptually driven, prolonged intervention phase. Informed by an ecological-systems perspective and adapting evidence-based modalities from other fields, the RISE EA intervention addresses this APS systems gap. Based on a three-year pilot project involving a partnership between RISE and Maine APS, the current study conducted a qualitative evaluation of RISE, from the perspective of APS caseworkers (n = 14) who worked with RISE, to understand RISE strengths and areas for improvement. Findings suggest APS workers perceive that RISE complements the scope and nature of APS, enhances APS caseworker well-being, and reduces repeat APS cases, while further APS/RISE collaboration and clarification on RISE role responsibilities and referral eligibilities are areas of growth. This study provides preliminary evidence for RISE as a community-based EA intervention in partnership with APS.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 5","pages":"329-348"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9123175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Psychological elder abuse among older Saudi adults: A cross-sectional study. 沙特老年人的心理虐待:一项横断面研究。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2023.2164880
Eman Alhalal, Zainab Alkhair, Fatimah Alghazal, Rehab Halabi, Fatema Muhaimeed
{"title":"Psychological elder abuse among older Saudi adults: A cross-sectional study.","authors":"Eman Alhalal,&nbsp;Zainab Alkhair,&nbsp;Fatimah Alghazal,&nbsp;Rehab Halabi,&nbsp;Fatema Muhaimeed","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2023.2164880","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2023.2164880","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The research examining elder abuse in diverse cultural contexts, such as in Saudi Arabia, remains limited. This study examined the extent of psychological elder abuse among older Saudi adults and investigated the characteristics of the victims that increase the risk of such abuse and its impact on older adults' self-rated health. Between December 2021 and April 2022, a sample of 444 older adults were recruited from 25 primary health care centers in Saudi Arabia and completed a structured interview. Of those surveyed, 88.3% reported at least one symptom or suspected symptom of psychological elder abuse. Age, gender, income, living arrangements, functioning, and social networking predicted vulnerability psychological elder abuse. Self-rated health was negatively impacted by psychological elder abuse, and this relationship is not moderated by social networking. These findings can provide insights about psychological elder abuse in Saudi Arabia and increase awareness of its impact.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 5","pages":"349-368"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9117589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A community engaged exploratory study investigating the risk of elder abuse and neglect in two refugee communities in Greensboro, North Carolina. 一项社区参与的探索性研究调查了北卡罗来纳州格林斯博罗两个难民社区虐待和忽视老年人的风险。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2022.2114970
Sudha Shreeniwas, Narayan Khadka
{"title":"A community engaged exploratory study investigating the risk of elder abuse and neglect in two refugee communities in Greensboro, North Carolina.","authors":"Sudha Shreeniwas,&nbsp;Narayan Khadka","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2022.2114970","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2022.2114970","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Elder abuse and neglect (EAN) are serious health and human rights issues. Less is known about EAN in refugee communities. University researchers and leaders of a refugee services nonprofit partnered to conduct an exploratory community engaged study on EAN risks in two refugee communities in North Carolina. A convenience sample of 17 Nepali-speaking Bhutanese and 13 Congolese self-identified older adults filled short surveys and participated in Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). Descriptive survey findings showed EAN risk, isolation, economic insecurity, and family dependency, more among Congolese. FGDs yielded no reports of EAN, but showed dependence on family, and difficulties with language, transportation, and economic insecurity in both groups. These factors indicate individual and contextual vulnerabilities for EAN in these communities. An EAN awareness event was conducted for participants by a family violence nonprofit. Refugee older adults need culturally appropriate coordinated services including EAN information, English classes, job skills, income, and transportation.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 4","pages":"280-301"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40421598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The association between subjective age and financial exploitation vulnerability among older adults: The moderating role of social support. 老年人主观年龄与经济剥削脆弱性的关系:社会支持的调节作用。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2022.2108181
Gali Weissberger, Yoav S Bergman
{"title":"The association between subjective age and financial exploitation vulnerability among older adults: The moderating role of social support.","authors":"Gali Weissberger,&nbsp;Yoav S Bergman","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2022.2108181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2022.2108181","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Financial exploitation of older adults bears detrimental physical and psychological consequences. However, risk factors of financial exploitation vulnerability (FEV) remain elusive. In line with a growing awareness of the importance of subjective perceptions of the aging process for older adults' functioning and well-being, this study examined the connection between subjective age (feeling younger/older than one's chronological age) and FEV, and the moderating effect of social support on this connection. Data were collected from a convenience sample of 137 Israeli older adults (age range 60-89, <i>M</i> = 69.90, <i>SD </i>= 6.85), who completed scales of FEV, subjective age, and social support, as well as relevant socio-demographic information. Older subjective age was associated with increased FEV when social support was low, but not when social support was high. Results are discussed in line with Socio-Emotional Selectivity Theory and provide initial information pertaining to the relevance of subjective age perceptions to FEV in older adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 4","pages":"314-324"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40578058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abuse and risk factors among community-dwelling elderly in South Korea during COVID-19. 2019冠状病毒病期间韩国社区居住老年人的虐待及其风险因素
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2022.2114971
Yoon Hee Son, Myong Sun Cho
{"title":"Abuse and risk factors among community-dwelling elderly in South Korea during COVID-19.","authors":"Yoon Hee Son,&nbsp;Myong Sun Cho","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2022.2114971","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2022.2114971","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Elder abuse is a serious social problem in South Korea. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence and identify risk factors of elder abuse during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. By using the 2020 Living Profiles of Older People Survey in Seoul Metropolitan City and considering sociodemographic, health-related, social support, and isolation factors as independent variables, a logistic regression model was established. Among 3,106 samples, the overall rate of elder abuse was 8.5%, with emotional abuse being the most frequent. Social isolation (OR = 1.47, p = .018) and recognition of abuse (OR = 0.90, p = .003) were associated with having experienced abuse. Seniors with a greater number of diseases, higher levels of dependency, depressive symptoms, and/or cognitive impairments were more likely to suffer abuse, as were those who smoked or drank alcohol. To prevent elder abuse by social isolation during and after COVID-19, more active health promotion programs and healthy aging policies should be implemented.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 4","pages":"259-279"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40651131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Self-neglect among older adults admitted to a Chinese comprehensive hospital in the COVID-19 pandemic era: a cross-sectional study. 新冠肺炎大流行时期中国一家综合性医院住院老年人自我忽视的横断面研究
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-28 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2022.2095319
Liuqing Xu, Hongyu Sun, Huan Xu, Xiufang Chen, Qiongying Xu, Hao Jiang, Liya Ren, Yuxin Wang, Chaoqun Dong
{"title":"Self-neglect among older adults admitted to a Chinese comprehensive hospital in the COVID-19 pandemic era: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Liuqing Xu,&nbsp;Hongyu Sun,&nbsp;Huan Xu,&nbsp;Xiufang Chen,&nbsp;Qiongying Xu,&nbsp;Hao Jiang,&nbsp;Liya Ren,&nbsp;Yuxin Wang,&nbsp;Chaoqun Dong","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2022.2095319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2022.2095319","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aims to explore the prevalence of self-neglect and associated factors among older adults admitted to the hospital in the COVID-19 pandemic context. The cross-sectional study conducted at a Chinese comprehensive hospital between January and April 2021, 452 older adults were recruited to complete the Abrams Geriatric Self-Neglect Scale, Social Support Rate Scale, FRAIL scale, Barthel index, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, and 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. Multivariate logistic regression was used to explore the factors associated with elder self-neglect. The results showed that the prevalence of self-neglect among our sample was 30.3%. Factors that were associated with the risk of elder self-neglect included male, having multiple children (≥4), receiving infrequent visits from children, frailty, and depression. There is a need to screen for self-neglect among older adults admitted to the hospital in the COVID-19 pandemic context. Tailored interventions are warranted to improve the quality of life of older adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 4","pages":"241-258"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40408535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
When co-design works (sort of): the case of the Australian elder abuse screening instrument. 当共同设计起作用时(某种程度上):澳大利亚虐待老人筛查工具的案例。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-11 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2022.2098218
Bianca Brijnath, Luke Gahan, Briony Dow, Lyndal Hickey, Lisa Braddy, Melinda Collins, Josefine Antoniades
{"title":"When co-design works (sort of): the case of the Australian elder abuse screening instrument.","authors":"Bianca Brijnath,&nbsp;Luke Gahan,&nbsp;Briony Dow,&nbsp;Lyndal Hickey,&nbsp;Lisa Braddy,&nbsp;Melinda Collins,&nbsp;Josefine Antoniades","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2022.2098218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2022.2098218","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Applying co-design methodologies is increasingly recommended for engaging diverse end-users and bridging evidence-practice gaps. Yet, one of the ongoing challenges for research using co-design is the lack of evidence as to whether co-design leads to better outcomes than not using co-design. In this article, we outline how, despite adhering to a time and resource intensive co-design process with strong moral and ethical foundations, its implementation by end-users led to mixed outcomes around improved elder abuse screening. We discuss the implications of these ambiguous results, arguing that \"noise\" in our data might be inevitable due to the inherent sensitivities associated with elder abuse screening and offer a polemical recommendation about why the Australian Elder Abuse Screening Instrument (AuSI) should nevertheless be rolled out.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 4","pages":"302-313"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40494831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Difficult: mothering challenging adult children through conflict and change 困难:通过冲突和变化来挑战成年子女
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2022.2093811
G. Anetzberger
{"title":"Difficult: mothering challenging adult children through conflict and change","authors":"G. Anetzberger","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2022.2093811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2022.2093811","url":null,"abstract":"Difficult: Mothering Challenging Adult Children through Conflict and Change by Judith Smith is a nonfiction self-help guide directed at older mothers who find themselves providing long-term support for their difficult adult children, the latter usually struggling with substance abuse, serious mental illness, and/or employment and financial problems. However, the book also has limbs in the genres of academic research and social issues. It is based on an empirical qualitative study undertaken by the author while a PhD researcher at Fordham University. Her methodology is detailed in Appendix B, with collected data resulting in the profiles of thirty-five older mother/difficult adult child relationships scattered throughout the book that serve to underlie its premise and conclusions. The data also demonstrate how frequently these same older mothers are mistreated by their adult children, in so doing evidencing various forms of and risk factors for elder abuse occurrence. Indeed, half of the women profiled were referred by agencies offering services to elder abuse victims, although none of the mothers identified themselves as such. Finally, Difficult has branches in clinical social work practice and feminism, reflecting Smith’s professional background and philosophical leanings respectively. These also inform the interventions she proposes for consideration by older mothers in Part III on “Helping Yourselves,” as these mothers search for ways to deal with the conflict and mistreatment inflicted by dependent adult children. It is easy to understand why Difficult could be a help, even a lifeline, for older mothers struggling with dependent, often abusive, adult children. Its contents are likely to have the effect of making them believe that:","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 1","pages":"325 - 327"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44567041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perceived social support and help-seeking among U.S. Chinese older adults who reported elder mistreatment. 报告老年人受虐待的美籍华人老年人的社会支持和寻求帮助的感知。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2022.2089938
Ying-Yu Chao, Dexia Kong, Jin Young Seo, Peijia Zha, XinQi Dong
{"title":"Perceived social support and help-seeking among U.S. Chinese older adults who reported elder mistreatment.","authors":"Ying-Yu Chao,&nbsp;Dexia Kong,&nbsp;Jin Young Seo,&nbsp;Peijia Zha,&nbsp;XinQi Dong","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2022.2089938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2022.2089938","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to examine the associations between perceived social support and help-seeking among U.S. Chinese older adults who reported elder mistreatment (EM). Data were from the Population Study of Chinese Elderly in Chicago. Perceived social support and informal/formal help-seeking intentions and behaviors were measured. Descriptive statistics, multiple linear regressions, and multinomial logistic regression analyses were performed. A total of 450 participants reported EM. Mean age of the sample was 72.73 ± 8.03 years old. Perceived social support was associated with an increase in intentions of seeking help from informal sources. Compared with not seeking help, older Chinese-American adults with any EM who perceived social support were more likely to seek help from informal and formal sources. The potential role of social support in increasing help-seeking was highlighted. Culturally tailored interventions that provide social support might promote help-seeking among U.S. Chinese elder immigrants who experienced EM.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 3","pages":"222-240"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9247022/pdf/nihms-1818313.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9688878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ageism against older patients in nursing: conceptual differentiations and the role of moral sensitivity 护理中对老年患者的年龄歧视:概念差异和道德敏感性的作用
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2022-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2022.2086957
L. Arhiri, Mihaela-Alexandra Gherman, A. Holman
{"title":"Ageism against older patients in nursing: conceptual differentiations and the role of moral sensitivity","authors":"L. Arhiri, Mihaela-Alexandra Gherman, A. Holman","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2022.2086957","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2022.2086957","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Ageism in nursing is difficult to identify, prevent and combat. Using a mixed-method approach in two exploratory cross-sectional studies (N = 512), we brought support for a proposed conceptual difference between ageism toward older adults and ageism toward older patients which may facilitate the identification of ageism in healthcare settings. We also investigated whether nurses’ moral sensitivity could buffer the negative effect of socio-cognitive factors on ageism against older patients. Our findings supported our assumption, suggesting that fostering nurses’ moral sensitivity could be a promising new avenue to prevent and combat ageism in nurses, together with comprehensive gerontological education meant to decrease stereotyping and help nurses fulfill their roles of moral advocates against older patient discrimination.","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":"34 1","pages":"198 - 221"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42044573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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